References

Long-term opioid use following radiation or chemoradiation for head and neck cancer.

External reference

Head and neck cancer pain: systematic review of prevalence and associated factors.

10.5037/jomr.2012.3101 · 2012 · External reference

Short- and long-term opioid use in patients with oral and oropharynx cancer.

10.1177/0194599818808513 · 2019 · External reference

Cumulative incidence and risk of depression after opioid use in head and neck cancer patients.

10.1002/hed.70254 · External reference

New persistent opioid use among patients with cancer after curative-intent surgery.

10.1200/jco.2017.74.1363 · 2017 · External reference

Risk of chronic opioid use after radiation for head and neck cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

10.1016/j.adro.2020.09.023 · 2020 · External reference

Use of opioids for adults with pain from cancer or cancer treatment: ASCO guideline.

10.1200/jco.22.02198 · 2023 · External reference

Suicide risk among cancer survivors: head and neck versus other cancers.

10.1002/cncr.31675 · 2018 · External reference

Depression, non-medical pain prescriptions, and suicidal behavior in cancer survivors.

10.1007/s11764-024-01740-x · 2026 · External reference

Preexisting psychiatric risk factors and any and long-term opioid use in head and neck cancer.

10.1001/jamaoto.2025.2649 · 2025 · External reference