Research graph
References from Lower-limb neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for adults with kidney failure undergoing dialysis. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0001_update_001
10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0001_update_001 · 2015 · External reference
Chronic kidney disease: global dimension and perspectives
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60687-x · 2013 · External reference
Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease in adults, 1990-2023, and its attributable risk factors: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023
10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01853-7 · 2025 · External reference
Comparison of shared decision making in patients undergoing hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis for choosing a dialysis modality
10.1186/s12882-021-02269-2 · 2021 · External reference
Muscle atrophy in chronic kidney disease
10.1007/978-981-13-1435-3_18 · 2018 · External reference
Chronic kidney disease-induced muscle atrophy: molecular mechanisms and promising therapies
10.1016/j.bcp.2022.115407 · 2023 · External reference
Prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease: a global systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1002/jcsm.13425 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Dependency and frailty in the older haemodialysis patient
10.1186/s12877-024-04973-8 · 2024 · External reference
Prevalence, physical characteristics, and fall risk in older adults with and without possible sarcopenia
10.1007/s40520-022-02078-z · 2022 · External reference
The association between chronic kidney disease, falls, and fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1007/s00198-019-05190-5 · 2020 · External reference
Effect of osteosarcopenia on longitudinal mortality risk and chronic kidney disease progression in older adults
10.1016/j.bone.2023.116975 · 2024 · External reference
Unseen threefold mortality after the first ten days in hemodialysis patients following joint arthroplasty: a nationwide retrospective cohort study of 1,287 arthroplasty patients on hemodialysis
10.1016/j.arth.2024.03.036 · 2024 · External reference
Development of a conceptual model of physical functioning limitations experienced by patients with late-stage chronic kidney disease: a qualitative interview study
10.1007/s12325-024-02853-6 · 2024 · External reference
Factors associated with quality of life in patients with kidney failure managed conservatively and with dialysis: a cross-sectional study
10.1186/s12882-023-03355-3 · 2023 · External reference
Resistance exercise: an effective strategy to reverse muscle wasting in hemodialysis patients?
10.1007/s13539-014-0160-z · 2014 · External reference
The impact of different exercise modalities on chronic kidney disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses
10.3389/fphys.2024.1444976 · 2025 · External reference
Exercise training for adults with chronic kidney disease
10.1002/14651858.cd003236.pub2 · 2011 · External reference
Barriers to exercise for patients with renal disease: an integrative review
10.1007/s40620-017-0420-z · 2017 · External reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can elicit aerobic exercise response without undue discomfort in healthy physically active adults
10.1519/jsc.0b013e318252f5e5 · 2013 · External reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation training vs. conventional strength training: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect on strength development
10.1519/jsc.0000000000004119 · 2022 · External reference
Motor unit recruitment during neuromuscular electrical stimulation: a critical appraisal
10.1007/s00421-011-2128-4 · 2011 · External reference
Effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in improving mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
10.1177/02692155221109661 · 2023 · External reference
The effectiveness of functional electrical stimulation of the legs in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
10.1177/02692155211056999 · 2022 · External reference
Effectiveness of electrical stimulation therapy in improving arm function after stroke: a systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
10.1177/0269215519839165 · 2019 · External reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in chronic kidney failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.apmr.2019.11.008 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1016/b978-0-12-374248-3.00012-4
10.1016/b978-0-12-374248-3.00012-4 · 2009 · External reference
Renal association clinical practice guideline on haemodialysis
10.1186/s12882-019-1527-3 · 2019 · External reference
Recovery responses of testosterone, growth hormone, and IGF-1 after resistance exercise
10.1152/japplphysiol.00599.2016 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
Superimposing neuromuscular electrical stimulation onto voluntary contractions to improve muscle strength and mass: a systematic review
10.1080/17461391.2022.2104656 · 2023 · External reference
Sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and frailty in individuals with chronic kidney disease: a comprehensive review
10.23876/j.krcp.24.207 · 2026 · External reference
Financial impact of sarcopenia on hospitalization costs
10.1038/ejcn.2016.73 · 2016 · External reference
Worldwide access to treatment for end-stage kidney disease: a systematic review
10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61601-9 · 2015 · External reference
Efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients on hemodialysis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.xkme.2026.101368 · 2026 · External reference
Implementing core outcomes in kidney disease: report of the Standardized Outcomes in Nephrology (SONG) implementation workshop
10.1016/j.kint.2018.08.018 · 2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews
10.1136/bmj.n71 · 2020 · External reference
Nomenclature for kidney function and disease: executive summary and glossary from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes consensus conference
10.1093/ndt/gfaa153 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
10.1136/bmj.l4898 · 2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
A review of methods for missing data
10.1076/edre.7.4.353.8937 · 2001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1136/bmj.l6890
10.1136/bmj.l6890 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation during hemodialysis on muscle strength, functional capacity and postural balance in patients with end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial
10.1186/s12882-025-03994-8 · 2025 · External reference
Impact of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on functional capacity of patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
10.5935/0101-2800.20160052 · 2016 · External reference
Intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation with optional virtual reality distraction improves not only muscle strength and functional capacity but also serum albumin level in haemodialysis patients: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1186/s12882-023-03283-2 · 2023 · External reference
Efficacy of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation and oral nutritional supplementation in hemodialysis patients: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
10.23876/j.krcp.23.146 · 2025 · External reference
Phase angle following intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation and oral protein supplementation in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis
10.4235/agmr.24.0108 · 2025 · External reference
No effect of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation on inflammation and quality of life: a randomized and parallel design clinical trial
10.1038/s41598-021-01498-7 · 2021 · External reference
Short-term intradialytic NMES targeting muscles of the legs improves the phase angle: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.03.026 · 2021 · External reference
Intra-dialytic electrostimulation of leg extensors may improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in hemodialyzed patients
10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01302.x · 2012 · External reference
Feasibility and effects of intra-dialytic low-frequency electrical muscle stimulation and cycle training: A pilot randomized controlled trial
10.1371/journal.pone.0200354 · 2018 · External reference
Belt electrode-skeletal muscle electrical stimulation in older hemodialysis patients with reduced physical activity: a randomized controlled pilot study
10.3390/jcm11206170 · 2022 · External reference
Beneficial effect of intradialytic electrical muscle stimulation in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial
10.1111/aor.13161 · 2018 · External reference
Effects of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation on strength and muscle architecture in patients with chronic kidney failure: randomized clinical trial
10.1111/aor.12886 · 2017 · External reference
The effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle strength, functional capacity and body composition in haemodialysis patients
10.1016/j.nefro.2016.05.010 · 2017 · External reference
Effects of electrical stimulation on muscle power and biochemical markers during hemodialysis in elderly patients: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1186/s41100-018-0174-7 · 2018 · External reference
Risk-of-bias VISualization (robvis): An R package and Shiny web app for visualizing risk-of-bias assessments
10.1002/jrsm.1411 · 2020 · External reference
Intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation improves functional capacity and muscle strength in people receiving haemodialysis: a systematic review
10.1016/j.jphys.2020.03.006 · 2022 · External reference
The effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on cardiopulmonary function in healthy adults
10.5535/arm.2012.36.6.849 · 2012 · External reference
Effects of 12 weeks of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the quadriceps muscles on the function and physio-biochemical traits in functionally fit female nursing-home residents aged 75 + years: a pilot study
10.1007/s00421-023-05321-1 · 2024 · External reference
Exercise training for adults with chronic kidney disease
10.1002/14651858.cd003236.pub2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease: a global systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1002/jcsm.13425 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Risk-of-bias VISualization (robvis): An R package and Shiny web app for visualizing risk-of-bias assessments
10.1002/jrsm.1411 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Muscle atrophy in chronic kidney disease
10.1007/978-981-13-1435-3_18 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The association between chronic kidney disease, falls, and fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1007/s00198-019-05190-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Motor unit recruitment during neuromuscular electrical stimulation: a critical appraisal
10.1007/s00421-011-2128-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of 12 weeks of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the quadriceps muscles on the function and physio-biochemical traits in functionally fit female nursing-home residents aged 75 + years: a pilot study
10.1007/s00421-023-05321-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Development of a conceptual model of physical functioning limitations experienced by patients with late-stage chronic kidney disease: a qualitative interview study
10.1007/s12325-024-02853-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Resistance exercise: an effective strategy to reverse muscle wasting in hemodialysis patients?
10.1007/s13539-014-0160-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence, physical characteristics, and fall risk in older adults with and without possible sarcopenia
10.1007/s40520-022-02078-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Barriers to exercise for patients with renal disease: an integrative review
10.1007/s40620-017-0420-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/b978-0-12-374248-3.00012-4
10.1016/b978-0-12-374248-3.00012-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in chronic kidney failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.apmr.2019.11.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Unseen threefold mortality after the first ten days in hemodialysis patients following joint arthroplasty: a nationwide retrospective cohort study of 1,287 arthroplasty patients on hemodialysis
10.1016/j.arth.2024.03.036 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Chronic kidney disease-induced muscle atrophy: molecular mechanisms and promising therapies
10.1016/j.bcp.2022.115407 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of osteosarcopenia on longitudinal mortality risk and chronic kidney disease progression in older adults
10.1016/j.bone.2023.116975 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Short-term intradialytic NMES targeting muscles of the legs improves the phase angle: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.03.026 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation improves functional capacity and muscle strength in people receiving haemodialysis: a systematic review
10.1016/j.jphys.2020.03.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Implementing core outcomes in kidney disease: report of the Standardized Outcomes in Nephrology (SONG) implementation workshop
10.1016/j.kint.2018.08.018 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle strength, functional capacity and body composition in haemodialysis patients
10.1016/j.nefro.2016.05.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients on hemodialysis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.xkme.2026.101368 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Chronic kidney disease: global dimension and perspectives
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60687-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Worldwide access to treatment for end-stage kidney disease: a systematic review
10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61601-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease in adults, 1990-2023, and its attributable risk factors: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023
10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01853-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Financial impact of sarcopenia on hospitalization costs
10.1038/ejcn.2016.73 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
No effect of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation on inflammation and quality of life: a randomized and parallel design clinical trial
10.1038/s41598-021-01498-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review of methods for missing data
10.1076/edre.7.4.353.8937 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Superimposing neuromuscular electrical stimulation onto voluntary contractions to improve muscle strength and mass: a systematic review
10.1080/17461391.2022.2104656 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0001_update_001
10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0001_update_001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nomenclature for kidney function and disease: executive summary and glossary from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes consensus conference
10.1093/ndt/gfaa153 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation on strength and muscle architecture in patients with chronic kidney failure: randomized clinical trial
10.1111/aor.12886 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Beneficial effect of intradialytic electrical muscle stimulation in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial
10.1111/aor.13161 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intra-dialytic electrostimulation of leg extensors may improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in hemodialyzed patients
10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01302.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials
10.1136/bmj.l4898 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1136/bmj.l6890
10.1136/bmj.l6890 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews
10.1136/bmj.n71 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recovery responses of testosterone, growth hormone, and IGF-1 after resistance exercise
10.1152/japplphysiol.00599.2016 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effectiveness of electrical stimulation therapy in improving arm function after stroke: a systematic review and a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
10.1177/0269215519839165 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effectiveness of functional electrical stimulation of the legs in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
10.1177/02692155211056999 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in improving mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
10.1177/02692155221109661 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Dependency and frailty in the older haemodialysis patient
10.1186/s12877-024-04973-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Renal association clinical practice guideline on haemodialysis
10.1186/s12882-019-1527-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of shared decision making in patients undergoing hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis for choosing a dialysis modality
10.1186/s12882-021-02269-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation with optional virtual reality distraction improves not only muscle strength and functional capacity but also serum albumin level in haemodialysis patients: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1186/s12882-023-03283-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Factors associated with quality of life in patients with kidney failure managed conservatively and with dialysis: a cross-sectional study
10.1186/s12882-023-03355-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation during hemodialysis on muscle strength, functional capacity and postural balance in patients with end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial
10.1186/s12882-025-03994-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of electrical stimulation on muscle power and biochemical markers during hemodialysis in elderly patients: a pilot randomized clinical trial
10.1186/s41100-018-0174-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Feasibility and effects of intra-dialytic low-frequency electrical muscle stimulation and cycle training: A pilot randomized controlled trial
10.1371/journal.pone.0200354 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation training vs. conventional strength training: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect on strength development
10.1519/jsc.0000000000004119 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation can elicit aerobic exercise response without undue discomfort in healthy physically active adults
10.1519/jsc.0b013e318252f5e5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation and oral nutritional supplementation in hemodialysis patients: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
10.23876/j.krcp.23.146 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sarcopenia, sarcopenic obesity, and frailty in individuals with chronic kidney disease: a comprehensive review
10.23876/j.krcp.24.207 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of different exercise modalities on chronic kidney disease: an umbrella review of meta-analyses
10.3389/fphys.2024.1444976 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Belt electrode-skeletal muscle electrical stimulation in older hemodialysis patients with reduced physical activity: a randomized controlled pilot study
10.3390/jcm11206170 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Phase angle following intradialytic neuromuscular electrical stimulation and oral protein supplementation in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis
10.4235/agmr.24.0108 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on cardiopulmonary function in healthy adults
10.5535/arm.2012.36.6.849 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impact of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on functional capacity of patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis
10.5935/0101-2800.20160052 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
