Research graph
References from Effectiveness, Mediators and Moderators of Remote Live vs. Pre‐Recorded Physical Exercise Training for Chronic Low Back Pain. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Detecting Insomnia in Patients With Low Back Pain: Accuracy of Four Self‐Report Sleep Measures
10.1186/1471-2474-14-196 · 2013 · External reference
The Association Between Physical Activity and Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Observational Studies
10.1038/s41598-019-44664-8 · 2019 · External reference
Physical Exercise as Non‐Pharmacological Treatment of Chronic Pain: Why and When
10.1016/j.berh.2015.04.022 · 2015 · External reference
The Canadian Version of the National Institutes of Health Minimum Dataset for Chronic Low Back Pain Research: Reference Values From the Quebec Low Back Pain Study
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002703 · 2023 · External reference
Rapid Assessment of Physical Activity and Its Association Among Patients With Low Back Pain
2019 · External reference
EuroQol‐5D (EQ‐5D): An Instrument for Measuring Quality of Life
2012 · External reference
Diagnostic Triage for Low Back Pain: A Practical Approach for Primary Care
10.5694/mja16.00828 · 2017 · External reference
Validation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an Outcome Measure for Insomnia Research
10.1016/s1389-9457(00)00065-4 · 2001 · External reference
Conceptualizing and Testing Random Indirect Effects and Moderated Mediation in Multilevel Models: New Procedures and Recommendations
10.1037/1082-989x.11.2.142 · 2006 · External reference
10.1037/t00742-000
10.1037/t00742-000 · External reference
Unraveling the Pain Trajectory in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients During a Physical Exercise Training Program
10.1016/j.jsams.2025.07.003 · 2026 · External reference
Physical Activity Level and Health‐Related Quality of Life in the General Adult Population: A Systematic Review
10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.017 · 2007 · External reference
Four‐Meter Gait Speed: Normative Values and Reliability Determined for Adults Participating in the NIH Toolbox Study
10.1016/j.apmr.2018.06.031 · 2019 · External reference
Are Endogenous Opioid Mechanisms Involved in the Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training on Chronic Low Back Pain? A Randomized Controlled Trial
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001969 · 2020 · External reference
Through the Lens of Movement‐Evoked Pain: A Theoretical Framework of the “Pain‐Movement Interface” to Guide Research and Clinical Care for Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions
10.1016/j.jpain.2024.01.351 · 2024 · External reference
Predictors of Response to Exercise Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain: Result of a Prospective Study With One Year Follow‐Up
2014 · External reference
Risk of Recurrence of Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review
10.2519/jospt.2017.7415 · 2017 · External reference
The Impact of Contextual Effects in Exercise Therapy for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1186/s12916-024-03679-3 · 2024 · External reference
Report of the NIH Task Force on Research Standards for Chronic Low Back Pain
10.1016/j.jpain.2014.03.005 · 2014 · External reference
From Chronic Low Back Pain to Disability, a Multifactorial Mediated Pathway: The InCHIANTI Study
10.1097/brs.0b013e31815cd422 · 2007 · External reference
The Law of Attrition
10.2196/jmir.7.1.e11 · 2005 · External reference
The Clinical and Cost‐Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation for People With Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: Randomized Controlled Trial
10.2196/15375 · 2020 · External reference
At My Own Space, Pace and Place: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies of Enablers and Barriers to Telehealth Interventions for People With Chronic Pain
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002364 · 2021 · External reference
Global, Regional, and National Burden of Low Back Pain, 1990–2020, Its Attributable Risk Factors, and Projections to 2050: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00098-x · 2023 · External reference
Minimal Clinically Important Change of Movement Pain in Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions
10.1016/j.jpain.2024.03.003 · 2024 · External reference
Telehealth Delivery of Physical Therapist‐Led Interventions for Persons With Chronic Low Back Pain in Underserved Communities: Lessons From Pragmatic Clinical Trials
10.3389/fpain.2024.1324096 · 2024 · External reference
Remote Rehabilitation and Virtual Reality Interventions Using Motion Sensors for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review of Biomechanical, Pain, Quality of Life, and Adherence Outcomes
10.3390/technologies13050186 · 2025 · External reference
Validity and Reliability of a Measurement of Objective Functional Impairment in Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease: The Timed up and Go (TUG) Test
10.1227/neu.0000000000001195 · 2016 · External reference
Technology Support Challenges and Recommendations for Adapting an Evidence‐Based Exercise Program for Remote Delivery to Older Adults: Exploratory Mixed Methods Study
10.2196/27645 · 2021 · External reference
Physical Activity and Exercise for Chronic Pain in Adults: An Overview of Cochrane Reviews
2017 · External reference
Barriers and Enablers to Exercise Adherence in People With Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Evidence
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003234 · 2024 · External reference
Barriers and Facilitators to Physical Activity and Exercise Among People With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis
10.2519/jospt.2025.12905 · 2025 · External reference
Online Physical Exercise Intervention in Older Adults During Lockdown: Can We Improve the Recipe?
10.1007/s40520-022-02329-z · 2023 · External reference
Web‐Based Physical Activity Interventions Are Feasible and Beneficial Solutions to Prevent Physical and Mental Health Declines in Community‐Dwelling Older Adults During Isolation Periods
10.1093/gerona/glac127 · 2023 · External reference
A Short Physical Performance Battery Assessing Lower Extremity Function: Association With Self‐Reported Disability and Prediction of Mortality and Nursing Home Admission
10.1093/geronj/49.2.m85 · 1994 · External reference
Volume and Intensity of Walking and Risk of Chronic Low Back Pain
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.15592 · 2025 · External reference
The Smallest Worthwhile Effect on Pain Intensity of Exercise Therapy for People With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Discrete Choice Experiment Study
10.2519/jospt.2024.12279 · 2024 · External reference
Psychometric Properties of the Beck Depression Inventory‐Second Edition (BDI‐II) in Individuals With Chronic Pain
10.1016/j.pain.2007.10.022 · 2008 · External reference
Some Types of Exercise Are More Effective Than Others in People With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Network Meta‐Analysis
10.1016/j.jphys.2021.09.004 · 2021 · External reference
Systematic Review: Strategies for Using Exercise Therapy to Improve Outcomes in Chronic Low Back Pain
10.7326/0003-4819-142-9-200505030-00014 · 2005 · External reference
Exercise Treatment Effect Modifiers in Persistent Low Back Pain: An Individual Participant Data Meta‐Analysis of 3514 Participants From 27 Randomised Controlled Trials
10.1136/bjsports-2019-101205 · 2020 · External reference
Is Low Back Pain Part of a General Health Pattern or Is It a Separate and Distinctive Entity? A Critical Literature Review of Comorbidity With Low Back Pain
10.1016/s0161-4754(03)00003-4 · 2003 · External reference
In Trials of Physiotherapy for Chronic Low Back Pain, Clinical Relevance Is Rarely Interpreted, With Great Heterogeneity in the Frameworks and Thresholds Used: A Meta‐Research Study
10.1016/j.jphys.2023.11.007 · 2024 · External reference
Does Sedentary Time and Physical Activity Predict Chronic Back Pain and Morphological Brain Changes? A UK Biobank Cohort Study in 33,402 Participants
10.1186/s12889-024-20188-3 · 2024 · External reference
PEER Simplified Chronic Pain Guideline: Management of Chronic Low Back, Osteoarthritic, and Neuropathic Pain in Primary Care
10.46747/cfp.6803179 · 2022 · External reference
What Should Be the Entry Pain Intensity Criteria for Chronic Pain Clinical Trials? An IMMPACT Update
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002930 · 2023 · External reference
10.1007/978-0-387-73186-5_11
10.1007/978-0-387-73186-5_11 · 2008 · External reference
It Hurts to Move! Intervention Effects and Assessment Methods for Movement‐Evoked Pain in Patients With Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review With Meta‐Analysis
10.2519/jospt.2022.10527 · 2022 · External reference
Resistance Training Protects Against Muscle Pain Through Activation of Androgen Receptors in Male and Female Mice
10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002638 · 2022 · External reference
Chronic Pain and Poor Self‐Rated Health
10.1001/jama.290.18.2435 · 2003 · External reference
Comparison of Efficacy of a Supervised Versus Non‐Supervised Physical Therapy Exercise Program on the Pain, Functionality and Quality of Life of Patients With Non‐Specific Chronic Low‐Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
10.1177/0269215520927076 · 2020 · External reference
An Introduction to the Five‐Factor Model and its Applications
10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00970.x · 1992 · External reference
Rates of Attrition and Dropout in App‐Based Interventions for Chronic Disease: Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.2196/20283 · 2020 · External reference
Attempting to Separate Placebo Effects From Exercise in Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1007/s40279-021-01526-6 · 2022 · External reference
Psychometric Comparability of the State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory for Different Ethnic Subpopulations
10.1037/1040-3590.5.3.343 · 1993 · External reference
Scoping sex and gender in Rehabilitation: (Mis)representations and Effects
10.1186/s12939-022-01787-1 · 2022 · External reference
The Effect of Video Exercise‐Based Telerehabilitation on Clinical Outcomes, Expectation, Satisfaction, and Motivation in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
10.1007/s11845-021-02727-8 · 2022 · External reference
Assessing Physical Performance in Older Adults During Isolation or Lockdown Periods: Web‐Based Video Conferencing as a Solution
10.1007/s12603-021-1699-y · 2022 · External reference
Effectiveness and Cost‐Effectiveness of an Individualised, Progressive Walking and Education Intervention for the Prevention of Low Back Pain Recurrence in Australia (WalkBack): A Randomised Controlled Trial
10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00755-4 · 2024 · External reference
Indicators of Retention in Remote Digital Health Studies: A Cross‐Study Evaluation of 100,000 Participants
10.1038/s41746-020-0224-8 · 2020 · External reference
Noninvasive Treatments for Acute, Subacute, and Chronic Low Back Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American College of Physicians
10.7326/m16-2367 · 2017 · External reference
In‐Clinic Versus Web‐Based Multidisciplinary Exercise‐Based Rehabilitation for Treatment of Low Back Pain: Prospective Clinical Trial in an Integrated Practice Unit Model
10.2196/22548 · 2021 · External reference
Physical Activity and Low Back Pain: A Critical Narrative Review
10.1016/j.rehab.2022.101650 · 2023 · External reference
Missing Data: Our View of the State of the Art
10.1037/1082-989x.7.2.147 · 2002 · External reference
The Physical and Psychological Effects of Telerehabilitation‐Based Exercise for Patients With Nonspecific Low Back Pain: Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
10.2196/56580 · 2024 · External reference
Does Leisure Time Physical Activity Protect Against Low Back Pain? Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of 36 Prospective Cohort Studies
10.1136/bjsports-2016-097352 · 2017 · External reference
Real‐Time Video Telerehabilitation Shows Comparable Satisfaction and Similar or Better Attendance and Adherence Compared With In‐Person Physiotherapy: A Systematic Review
10.1016/j.jphys.2024.06.001 · 2024 · External reference
Exercise‐Based Telerehabilitation in Chronic Low Back Pain ‐ a Scoping Review
10.1186/s12891-024-07952-7 · 2024 · External reference
Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT): Explanation and Elaboration Statement
10.1136/bjsports-2016-096651 · 2016 · External reference
Do People With Low Back Pain Walk Differently? A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1016/j.jshs.2022.02.001 · 2022 · External reference
The State‐Trait Anxiety Inventory
1971 · External reference
What Works Best for Whom? An Exploratory, Subgroup Analysis in a Randomized, Controlled Trial on the Effectiveness of a Workplace Intervention in Low Back Pain Patients on Return to Work
10.1097/brs.0b013e3181a09631 · 2009 · External reference
Gait Speed Reveals Clues to Lifelong Health
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.13112 · 2019 · External reference
The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: Development and Validation
10.1037/1040-3590.7.4.524 · 1995 · External reference
Theoretical Perspectives on the Relation Between Catastrophizing and Pain
10.1097/00002508-200103000-00008 · 2001 · External reference
Telehealth Treatment for Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Review of the Current State in Mobile Health
10.1002/pmrj.12738 · 2022 · External reference
Sit‐To‐Stand Test to Evaluate Knee Extensor Muscle Size and Strength in the Elderly: A Novel Approach
10.2114/jpa2.28.123 · 2009 · External reference
Effectiveness of Virtual Yoga for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.42339 · 2024 · External reference
Psychometric Properties of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia‐11 (TSK‐11)
10.1016/j.jpain.2012.07.001 · 2012 · External reference
Minimal Clinically Important Change for Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and General Health Status in Patients With Nonspecific Low Back Pain
10.1097/01.brs.0000201293.57439.47 · 2006 · External reference
Partitioned Predictive Mean Matching as a Multilevel Imputation Technique
2015 · External reference
Fear of Movement/(Re)injury in Chronic Low Back Pain and Its Relation to Behavioral Performance
10.1016/0304-3959(94)00279-n · 1995 · External reference
Group and Individual Telehealth for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Scoping Review
10.1002/msc.1594 · 2022 · External reference
The Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR‐Q+) and Electronic Physical Activity Readiness Medical Examination (ePARmed‐X+)
2011 · External reference
Personality and Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1016/j.paid.2014.08.023 · 2015 · External reference
Contexts, Behavioural Mechanisms and Outcomes to Optimise Therapeutic Exercise Prescription for Persistent Low Back Pain: A Realist Review
10.1136/bjsports-2023-107598 · 2024 · External reference
Why Is Exercise Prescribed for People With Chronic Low Back Pain? A Review of the Mechanisms of Benefit Proposed by Clinical Trialists
10.1016/j.msksp.2020.102307 · 2021 · External reference
10.2139/ssrn.4791409
10.2139/ssrn.4791409 · External reference
