Research graph
References from Large Language Model Benchmarks in Medical Tasks. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
10.1002/hcs2.61
10.1002/hcs2.61 · External reference
10.12793/tcp.2023.31.e16
10.12793/tcp.2023.31.e16 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2410.01812
10.48550/arxiv.2410.01812 · External reference
10.1038/s41586‐023‐06291‐2
10.1038/s41586‐023‐06291‐2 · External reference
10.26599/bdma.2024.9020044
10.26599/bdma.2024.9020044 · External reference
10.1097/ccm.0000000000004916
10.1097/ccm.0000000000004916 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2018.178
10.1038/sdata.2018.178 · External reference
10.1038/s41591‐020‐0789‐4
10.1038/s41591‐020‐0789‐4 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2306.09968
10.48550/arxiv.2306.09968 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2016.35
10.1038/sdata.2016.35 · External reference
10.13026/a3wn‐hq05
10.13026/a3wn‐hq05 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01899‐x
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01899‐x · External reference
10.13026/5ntk‐km72
10.13026/5ntk‐km72 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐020‐0355‐4
10.1038/s41597‐020‐0355‐4 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02814‐8
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02814‐8 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2310.15896
10.48550/arxiv.2310.15896 · External reference
10.1609/aaai.v38i17.29907
10.1609/aaai.v38i17.29907 · External reference
10.7759/cureus.40895
10.7759/cureus.40895 · External reference
10.1093/bioinformatics/btac817
10.1093/bioinformatics/btac817 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-031-17120-8_35
10.1007/978-3-031-17120-8_35 · 2022 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.743
10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.743 · 2020 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-acl.901
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-acl.901 · 2024 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2309.15461
10.48550/arxiv.2309.15461 · External reference
10.18653/v1/d18-1258
10.18653/v1/d18-1258 · 2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
10.3390/app7080767
10.3390/app7080767 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2025.findings-naacl.211
10.18653/v1/2025.findings-naacl.211 · 2025 · External reference
10.1186/s12859‐019‐3119‐4
10.1186/s12859‐019‐3119‐4 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02068‐4
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02068‐4 · External reference
10.18653/v1/d16-1264
10.18653/v1/d16-1264 · 2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2403.03640
10.48550/arxiv.2403.03640 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
10.3390/app11146421
10.3390/app11146421 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.989
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.989 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1093/database/bau074
10.1093/database/bau074 · External reference
10.1093/database/baw068
10.1093/database/baw068 · External reference
10.1186/1758‐2946‐7‐s1‐s2
10.1186/1758‐2946‐7‐s1‐s2 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2017 · External reference
10.1093/bioinformatics/btg1023
10.1093/bioinformatics/btg1023 · External reference
10.1093/bioinformatics/btv585
10.1093/bioinformatics/btv585 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2004 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2013.12.006
10.1016/j.jbi.2013.12.006 · External reference
10.1073/pnas.98.2.381
10.1073/pnas.98.2.381 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2026 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.447
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.447 · 2020 · External reference
10.1145/3451964.3451965
10.1145/3451964.3451965 · External reference
10.1039/d4dd00011k
10.1039/d4dd00011k · External reference
10.1093/database/baw049
10.1093/database/baw049 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
10.2139/ssrn.2616724
10.2139/ssrn.2616724 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2012.04.008
10.1016/j.jbi.2012.04.008 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.122
10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.122 · 2020 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.374
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.374 · 2022 · External reference
10.1093/bib/bbac282
10.1093/bib/bbac282 · External reference
10.1093/bioinformatics/btx238
10.1093/bioinformatics/btx238 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2015.03.010
10.1016/j.jbi.2015.03.010 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2013.07.011
10.1016/j.jbi.2013.07.011 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2012.04.004
10.1016/j.jbi.2012.04.004 · External reference
10.1186/s12859‐015‐0472‐9
10.1186/s12859‐015‐0472‐9 · External reference
10.1093/bioinformatics/btae564
10.1093/bioinformatics/btae564 · External reference
10.1136/amiajnl‐2011‐000203
10.1136/amiajnl‐2011‐000203 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1145/3582768.3582795
10.1145/3582768.3582795 · 2022 · External reference
10.18653/v1/w19-5039
10.18653/v1/w19-5039 · 2019 · External reference
10.18653/v1/d18-1187
10.18653/v1/d18-1187 · 2018 · External reference
10.1007/s10579‐018‐9431‐1
10.1007/s10579‐018‐9431‐1 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.18653/v1/p19-1215
10.18653/v1/p19-1215 · 2019 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.1037
10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.1037 · 2023 · External reference
10.1093/jamia/ocz163
10.1093/jamia/ocz163 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_58
10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_58 · 2016 · External reference
10.1093/database/baac102
10.1093/database/baac102 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1994 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.wnut-1.41
10.18653/v1/2020.wnut-1.41 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.18653/v1/w19-5006
10.18653/v1/w19-5006 · 2019 · External reference
10.1145/3458754
10.1145/3458754 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-naacl.10
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-naacl.10 · 2022 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2310.09089
10.48550/arxiv.2310.09089 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2304.08247
10.48550/arxiv.2304.08247 · External reference
10.1093/jamia/ocae045
10.1093/jamia/ocae045 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2310.14151
10.48550/arxiv.2310.14151 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2101.00027
10.48550/arxiv.2101.00027 · External reference
10.1186/s13104‐021‐05592‐x
10.1186/s13104‐021‐05592‐x · External reference
10.1038/s41598‐022‐15634‐4
10.1038/s41598‐022‐15634‐4 · External reference
10.1117/1.jmi.5.3.036501
10.1117/1.jmi.5.3.036501 · External reference
10.1016/j.dib.2020.106221
10.1016/j.dib.2020.106221 · External reference
10.1016/j.dib.2019.104863
10.1016/j.dib.2019.104863 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2006.10550
10.48550/arxiv.2006.10550 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-030-13969-8_18
10.1007/978-3-030-13969-8_18 · 2019 · External reference
10.1609/aaai.v33i01.3301590
10.1609/aaai.v33i01.3301590 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02025‐1
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02025‐1 · External reference
10.1109/access.2020.3010287
10.1109/access.2020.3010287 · External reference
10.3389/fmed.2022.861680
10.3389/fmed.2022.861680 · External reference
10.3978/j.issn.2223‐4292.2014.11.20
10.3978/j.issn.2223‐4292.2014.11.20 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.1712.06957
10.48550/arxiv.1712.06957 · External reference
10.1016/j.media.2020.101797
10.1016/j.media.2020.101797 · External reference
10.1148/ryai.2019180041
10.1148/ryai.2019180041 · External reference
10.1007/s10278‐019‐00299‐9
10.1007/s10278‐019‐00299‐9 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pone.0267851
10.1371/journal.pone.0267851 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2108.06490
10.48550/arxiv.2108.06490 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01498‐w
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01498‐w · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02100‐7
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02100‐7 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02102‐5
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02102‐5 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pone.0140381
10.1371/journal.pone.0140381 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pmed.1002699
10.1371/journal.pmed.1002699 · External reference
10.1148/ryai.210315
10.1148/ryai.210315 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐025‐05922‐9
10.1038/s41597‐025‐05922‐9 · External reference
10.52202/075280‐1654
10.52202/075280‐1654 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2017.177
10.1038/sdata.2017.177 · External reference
10.1093/jamia/ocv080
10.1093/jamia/ocv080 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1038/s41597‐019‐0322‐0
10.1038/s41597‐019‐0322‐0 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
10.1056/aioa2400640
10.1056/aioa2400640 · External reference
10.1145/3477495.3531724
10.1145/3477495.3531724 · 2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
10.1038/s41467‐025‐62385‐7
10.1038/s41467‐025‐62385‐7 · External reference
10.1038/s43856‐024‐00709‐2
10.1038/s43856‐024‐00709‐2 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2018.251
10.1038/sdata.2018.251 · External reference
10.1109/isbi48211.2021.9434010
10.1109/isbi48211.2021.9434010 · 2021 · External reference
10.1145/3689096.3689458
10.1145/3689096.3689458 · 2024 · External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.hdhpgjlk
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.hdhpgjlk · External reference
10.7937/tcia.d8z0‐9t85
10.7937/tcia.d8z0‐9t85 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2107.02314
10.48550/arxiv.2107.02314 · External reference
10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.045
10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.045 · External reference
10.1038/s41551‐025‐01599‐y
10.1038/s41551‐025‐01599‐y · External reference
10.3390/data5010014
10.3390/data5010014 · External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2015.lo9ql9sx
10.7937/k9/tcia.2015.lo9ql9sx · External reference
10.1118/1.3528204
10.1118/1.3528204 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.1911.08434
10.48550/arxiv.1911.08434 · External reference
10.17816/dd46826
10.17816/dd46826 · External reference
10.1016/j.media.2020.101857
10.1016/j.media.2020.101857 · External reference
10.1002/mp.15551
10.1002/mp.15551 · External reference
10.1038/s41467‐024‐54424‐6
10.1038/s41467‐024‐54424‐6 · External reference
10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.12.006
10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.12.006 · External reference
10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.1439
10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.1439 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2018.202
10.1038/sdata.2018.202 · External reference
10.1016/j.jalz.2010.03.007
10.1016/j.jalz.2010.03.007 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01721‐8
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01721‐8 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
10.1056/aioa2300138
10.1056/aioa2300138 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.ab2nazrp
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.ab2nazrp · External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.jgnihep5
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.jgnihep5 · External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.tygkkfmq
10.7937/k9/tcia.2016.tygkkfmq · External reference
10.1109/tmi.2016.2593957
10.1109/tmi.2016.2593957 · External reference
10.1016/j.media.2022.102433
10.1016/j.media.2022.102433 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐025‐04642‐4
10.1038/s41597‐025‐04642‐4 · External reference
10.1016/j.media.2023.102770
10.1016/j.media.2023.102770 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02036‐y
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02036‐y · External reference
10.1007/s11548‐024‐03166‐3
10.1007/s11548‐024‐03166‐3 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-031-73235-5_27
10.1007/978-3-031-73235-5_27 · 2025 · External reference
10.3399/bjgp17x690521
10.3399/bjgp17x690521 · External reference
10.1109/jbhi.2025.3543686
10.1109/jbhi.2025.3543686 · External reference
10.3390/app11020672
10.3390/app11020672 · External reference
10.1038/s41586‐020‐2145‐8
10.1038/s41586‐020‐2145‐8 · External reference
10.1109/tmi.2015.2487997
10.1109/tmi.2015.2487997 · External reference
10.1016/j.media.2023.102956
10.1016/j.media.2023.102956 · External reference
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2015.02.007
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2015.02.007 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-030-68793-9_18
10.1007/978-3-030-68793-9_18 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1038/s41597‐020‐00622‐y
10.1038/s41597‐020‐00622‐y · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐024‐03359‐0
10.1038/s41597‐024‐03359‐0 · External reference
10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.060
10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.060 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
10.1109/cvpr.2014.471
10.1109/cvpr.2014.471 · 2014 · External reference
10.1109/cvpr.2018.00542
10.1109/cvpr.2018.00542 · 2018 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pone.0254134
10.1371/journal.pone.0254134 · External reference
10.1088/1361‐6579/ab03ea
10.1088/1361‐6579/ab03ea · External reference
10.1109/tbcas.2022.3204910
10.1109/tbcas.2022.3204910 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02646‐6
10.1038/s41597‐023‐02646‐6 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐021‐00977‐w
10.1038/s41597‐021‐00977‐w · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01423‐1
10.1038/s41597‐022‐01423‐1 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2000 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.13026/kk0v‐r952
10.13026/kk0v‐r952 · External reference
10.13026/4nqg‐sb35
10.13026/4nqg‐sb35 · External reference
10.1038/s41597‐020‐0495‐6
10.1038/s41597‐020‐0495‐6 · External reference
10.1109/51.932724
10.1109/51.932724 · External reference
10.5281/zenodo.4916206
10.5281/zenodo.4916206 · External reference
10.1038/nature11247
10.1038/nature11247 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1126/science.aaz1776
10.1126/science.aaz1776 · External reference
10.1038/sdata.2016.25
10.1038/sdata.2016.25 · External reference
10.1093/nar/gkab1062
10.1093/nar/gkab1062 · External reference
10.1126/science.1260419
10.1126/science.1260419 · External reference
10.1093/nar/gkv1070
10.1093/nar/gkv1070 · External reference
10.1093/nar/30.1.207
10.1093/nar/30.1.207 · External reference
10.1158/0008‐5472.can‐23‐2612
10.1158/0008‐5472.can‐23‐2612 · External reference
10.7937/k9/tcia.2015.l4fret6z
10.7937/k9/tcia.2015.l4fret6z · External reference
10.1093/nar/gky949
10.1093/nar/gky949 · External reference
10.13026/6mm1‐ek67
10.13026/6mm1‐ek67 · External reference
10.1016/j.jbi.2015.07.020
10.1016/j.jbi.2015.07.020 · External reference
10.1093/jamia/ocz166
10.1093/jamia/ocz166 · External reference
10.1093/database/baac108
10.1093/database/baac108 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2013 · External reference
10.2196/23375
10.2196/23375 · External reference
10.1136/amiajnl‐2013‐001628
10.1136/amiajnl‐2013‐001628 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.2408.06285
10.48550/arxiv.2408.06285 · External reference
10.18653/v1/p19-1534
10.18653/v1/p19-1534 · 2019 · External reference
10.1007/s11432‐021‐3534‐9
10.1007/s11432‐021‐3534‐9 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
10.1038/s41746‐024‐01239‐w
10.1038/s41746‐024‐01239‐w · External reference
10.1609/aaai.v38i20.30205
10.1609/aaai.v38i20.30205 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.191
10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.191 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
10.1007/s11263‐009‐0275‐4
10.1007/s11263‐009‐0275‐4 · External reference
10.48550/arxiv.1504.00325
10.48550/arxiv.1504.00325 · External reference
10.2196/59505
10.2196/59505 · External reference
10.1016/j.cviu.2019.102897
10.1016/j.cviu.2019.102897 · External reference
10.1038/s41598‐024‐53778‐7
10.1038/s41598‐024‐53778‐7 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2011 · External reference
10.1016/s2589‐7500(24)00151‐1
10.1016/s2589‐7500(24)00151‐1 · External reference
10.1093/bib/bbag367
10.1093/bib/bbag367 · External reference
10.1093/bib/bbaf268
10.1093/bib/bbaf268 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-030-17083-7_17
10.1007/978-3-030-17083-7_17 · 2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2020.clinicalnlp-1.15
10.18653/v1/2020.clinicalnlp-1.15 · 2020 · External reference
The Open Medical‐LLM Leaderboard: Benchmarking Large Language Models in Healthcare
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2004 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2005 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2023.findings-acl.161
10.18653/v1/2023.findings-acl.161 · 2023 · External reference
10.1016/j.patter.2023.100802
10.1016/j.patter.2023.100802 · External reference
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.319
10.18653/v1/2022.findings-emnlp.319 · 2022 · External reference
10.63336/eureka.46
10.63336/eureka.46 · External reference
10.1038/s44222‐024‐00245‐7
10.1038/s44222‐024‐00245‐7 · External reference
10.1002/hcs2.61
10.1002/hcs2.61 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1002/mp.15551
10.1002/mp.15551 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-030-13969-8_18
10.1007/978-3-030-13969-8_18 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-030-17083-7_17
10.1007/978-3-030-17083-7_17 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-030-68793-9_18
10.1007/978-3-030-68793-9_18 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-031-17120-8_35
10.1007/978-3-031-17120-8_35 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-031-73235-5_27
10.1007/978-3-031-73235-5_27 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_58
10.1007/978-3-319-30671-1_58 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s10278‐019‐00299‐9
10.1007/s10278‐019‐00299‐9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s10579‐018‐9431‐1
10.1007/s10579‐018‐9431‐1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s11263‐009‐0275‐4
10.1007/s11263‐009‐0275‐4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s11432‐021‐3534‐9
10.1007/s11432‐021‐3534‐9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s11548‐024‐03166‐3
10.1007/s11548‐024‐03166‐3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.045
10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.045 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.12.006
10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.12.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2015.02.007
10.1016/j.compmedimag.2015.02.007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.cviu.2019.102897
10.1016/j.cviu.2019.102897 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.dib.2019.104863
10.1016/j.dib.2019.104863 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.dib.2020.106221
10.1016/j.dib.2020.106221 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.060
10.1016/j.gie.2020.07.060 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.jalz.2010.03.007
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