Research graph
References from The Development of Scientific Reasoning Skills. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The role of covariation versus mechanism information in causal attribution
10.1016/0010-0277(94)00640-7 · 1995 · External reference
Scientific literacy and the twenty-first century
1989 · External reference
Is deontic reasoning special?
10.1037/0033-295x.103.2.374 · 1996 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1990 · External reference
The development of evidence evaluation skills
10.1016/s0885-2014(96)90016-7 · 1996 · External reference
Problem solving and learning
10.1037/0003-066x.48.1.35 · 1993 · External reference
The acquisition of physical knowledge in infancy
1995 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1994 · External reference
Neglecting the negative: Shortcomings in reasoning
10.1002/j.1556-6676.1985.tb02721.x · 1985 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1992 · External reference
Strategic and nonstrategic processing in the development of mathematical cognition
1990 · External reference
Children's theories vs. scientific theories: Differences in reasoning or differences in knowledge
1991 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1956 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1985 · External reference
“An experiment is when you try to see it and see if it works”: A study of grade 7 students' understanding of the construction of scientific knowledge
10.1080/0950069890110504 · 1989 · External reference
Structures and strictures: Some functional limitations on the course of cognitive growth
10.1016/0010-0285(74)90025-5 · 1974 · External reference
All other things being equal: Children's acquisition of the control of variables strategy
10.1111/1467-8624.00081 · 1999 · External reference
Pragmatic reasoning schemas
10.1016/0010-0285(85)90014-3 · 1985 · External reference
On the natural selection of reasoning theories
10.1016/0010-0277(89)90031-0 · 1989 · External reference
Network representations of children's dinosaur knowledge
10.1037/0012-1649.19.1.29 · 1983 · External reference
A conceptual model discussed by Galileo and used intuitively by physics students
1983 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1986 · External reference
Causal understanding as a developmental primitive
10.1006/drev.1996.0007 · 1996 · External reference
The logic of social exchange: Has natural selection shaped how humans reason? Studies with the Wason selection task
10.1016/0010-0277(89)90023-1 · 1989 · External reference
Naive theories and causal deduction
10.3758/bf03197265 · 1995 · External reference
Evidence of deontic reasoning in 3- and 4-year-old children
10.3758/bf03201105 · 1996 · External reference
Conditional reasoning and causation
10.3758/bf03211151 · 1991 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1991 · External reference
Toward and epistemology of physics
10.1080/07370008.1985.9649008 · 1993 · External reference
Concept discovery in a scientific domain
10.1207/s15516709cog1703_3 · 1993 · External reference
How scientists really reason: Scientific reasoning in real-world laboratories
1995 · External reference
Problem solving
1998 · External reference
Developmental differences in scientific discovery strategies
1989 · External reference
Creating the conditions for scientific literacy: A re-examination
10.3102/00028312033002261 · 1996 · External reference
The cognitive psychology of reasoning: An introduction
10.1080/14640749308401027 · 1993 · External reference
Rationality in the selection task: Epistemic utility versus uncertainty reduction
10.1037/0033-295x.103.2.356 · 1996 · External reference
Sensible reasoning in two tasks: Rule discovery and hypothesis evaluation
10.3758/bf03197071 · 1989 · External reference
The psychology of science: Review and integration of a nascent discipline
10.1037/1089-2680.2.1.3 · 1998 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1963 · External reference
Concepts and theories
1996 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1983 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1989 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1975 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1979 · External reference
Biases in children's conditional reasoning
1990 · External reference
Conversational and world knowledge constraints on deductive reasoning
1990 · External reference
Education and thinking: The role of knowledge
10.1037/0003-066x.39.2.93 · 1984 · External reference
Error, falsification and scientific inference: An experimental investigation
10.1080/14640748908402371 · 1989 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1994 · External reference
Young children's naive theory of biology
10.1016/0010-0277(94)90027-2 · 1994 · External reference
“Merds that laugh don't like mushrooms”: Evidence for deductive reasoning by preschoolers
10.1037/0012-1649.20.4.584 · 1984 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1994 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1986 · External reference
Gravity does rule for falling events
10.1111/1467-7687.00013 · 1998 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1758 · External reference
Problem solving
1994 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1958 · External reference
Development of intuitive theories of motion
10.1037/0012-1649.22.1.67 · 1986 · External reference
Evaluating negative tests and refutations in a rule discovery task
10.1080/14640749308401035 · 1993 · External reference
If you want to get ahead, get a theory
10.1016/0010-0277(74)90008-0 · 1974 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1989 · External reference
The processes of causal attribution
10.1037/h0034225 · 1973 · External reference
The development of scientific reasoning skills in conjunction with collaborative writing assignments: An interpretive study of six ninth-grade students
10.1002/tea.3660310912 · 1994 · External reference
Transfer of conditional reasoning: Effects of explanations and initial problem types
10.3758/bf03197070 · 1989 · External reference
Information-processing approaches to cognitive development
1992 · External reference
Searching for the cognition in cognitive models of science
1994 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2000 · External reference
Scientific thinking about scientific thinking
10.1111/j.1540-5834.1995.tb00233.x · 1995 · External reference
Dual search space during scientific reasoning
10.1207/s15516709cog1201_1 · 1988 · External reference
Heuristics for scientific experimentation: A developmental study
10.1006/cogp.1993.1003 · 1993 · External reference
Studies of scientific discovery: Complementary approaches and convergent findings
10.1037/0033-2909.125.5.524 · 1999 · External reference
Confirmation, disconfirmation, and information in hypothesis-testing
10.1037/0033-295x.94.2.211 · 1987 · External reference
Hypothesis testing in rule discovery: Strategy, structure, and content
1989 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1996 · External reference
What is confirmation bias and when do people actually have it?
1993 · External reference
Non-Humean indices of causation in problem-solving situations: Causal mechanisms, analogous effects, and the status of rival alternative accounts
10.2307/1130434 · 1986 · External reference
When covariation is not enough: The role of causal mechanism, sampling method, and sample size in causal reasoning
10.2307/1130923 · 1989 · External reference
Children and adults as intuitive scientists
10.1037/0033-295x.96.4.674 · 1989 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1991 · External reference
Science as argument: Implications for teaching and learning scientific thinking
10.1002/sce.3730770306 · 1993 · External reference
Connecting scientific and informal reasoning
1993 · External reference
Migrogenetic study of change: What has it told us?
10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00322.x · 1995 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1988 · External reference
Strategies of knowledge acquisition
10.2307/1166059 · 1995 · External reference
The development of problem-solving strategies
10.1016/s0065-2407(08)60356-0 · 1982 · External reference
Cross-domain development of scientific reasoning
10.1207/s1532690xci0904_1 · 1992 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1987 · External reference
The effects of causality, response alternatives, and context continuity on hypothesis testing reasoning
10.1002/tea.3660200405 · 1983 · External reference
Misconceptions about motion: Development and training effects
10.2307/1130763 · 1990 · External reference
Psychology of the scientist: An analysis of problem-solving bias
10.1007/bf01186796 · 1977 · External reference
Conditional reasoning, representation, and level of abstraction
10.1037/0012-1649.26.6.942 · 1990 · External reference
Naive theories of motion
1983 · External reference
Scientific literacy: A conceptual and empirical review
1983 · External reference
The development of biological explanation: Are children vitalists?
10.1037/0012-1649.33.1.156 · 1997 · External reference
The role of theories in conceptual coherence
10.1037/0033-295x.92.3.289 · 1985 · External reference
Consequences of information and disconfirmation in a simulated research environment
10.1080/00335557843000007 · 1978 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1972 · External reference
Learning to live with scientific expertise: Towards a theory of intellectual communalism for guiding science teaching
10.1002/sce.3730790206 · 1995 · External reference
Intellectual independence for nonscientists and other content-transcendent goals of science education
10.1002/(sici)1098-237x(199704)81:2<239::aid-sce7>3.0.co;2-g · 1997 · External reference
A rational analysis of the selection task as optimal data selection
10.1037/0033-295x.101.4.608 · 1994 · External reference
Rational explanation of the selection task
10.1037/0033-295x.103.2.381 · 1996 · External reference
Evaluations of causal and conditional hypotheses
10.1080/14640748608401610 · 1986 · External reference
Collaborative discovery in a scientific domain
10.1207/s15516709cog2102_1 · 1997 · External reference
Form and content in the development of deductive reasoning
10.1037/0012-1649.23.1.22 · 1987 · External reference
Children's reasoning about the interaction of forces
10.2307/1131749 · 1996 · External reference
The interaction of domain-specific knowledge and domain-general discovery strategies: A study with sinking objects
10.2307/1131748 · 1996 · External reference
When to trust the data: Further investigations of system error in a scientific reasoning task
10.3758/bf03201090 · 1996 · External reference
The representation problem in reading acquisition
1992 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1988 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1970 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1959 · External reference
Accommodation of a scientific conception: Toward a theory of conceptual change
1982 · External reference
Model-based analysis and reasoning in science: The MARS curriculum
10.1002/sce.3730790104 · 1995 · External reference
Impact of the MARS Curriculum: The mass unit
10.1002/(sici)1098-237x(199801)82:1<53::aid-sce4>3.0.co;2-# · 1998 · External reference
Why does it go up? The impact of the MARS curriculum as revealed through changes in student explanations of a helium balloon
10.1002/(sici)1098-2736(199805)35:5<547::aid-tea5>3.0.co;2-p · 1998 · External reference
Reflecting on scientific thinking: Children's understanding of the hypothesis-evidence relation
10.2307/1131459 · 1993 · External reference
Students' preconceptions about the epistemology of science
10.1002/sce.3730760602 · 1992 · External reference
Children's thoughts on the origin of species: A study of explanatory coherence
10.1207/s15516709cog2102_2 · 1997 · External reference
Belief revision in children: The role of prior knowledge and strategies for generating evidence
10.1016/0022-0965(90)90048-d · 1990 · External reference
The development of scientific reasoning in knowledge-rich contexts
10.1037/0012-1649.32.1.102 · 1996 · External reference
Scientific thinking in children and adults
10.1159/000418977 · 1990 · External reference
Causal models and experimentation strategies in scientific reasoning
10.1207/s15327809jls0102_3 · 1991 · External reference
Students' transition from an engineering model to a science model of experimentation
10.1002/tea.3660280910 · 1991 · External reference
The integration of knowledge and experimentation strategies in understanding a physical system
10.1002/acp.2350060405 · 1992 · External reference
Students' understanding of the objectives and procedures of experimentation in the science classroom
10.1207/s15327809jls0402_1 · 1995 · External reference
Evaluation of evidence in causal inference
10.1037/0096-3445.110.1.101 · 1981 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
The psychology of science: An introduction
1989 · External reference
Development of rule use in judgments of covariation between events
10.2307/1129245 · 1981 · External reference
Covariation judgment: Systematic rule use in middle childhood
10.2307/1130238 · 1985 · External reference
Covariation judgment: Improving rule use among children, adolescents, and adults
10.2307/1130574 · 1988 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1995 · External reference
Selection of causal rules
10.2307/1130646 · 1986 · External reference
The use of covariation as a principle of causal analysis
10.2307/1128133 · 1975 · External reference
Three aspects of cognitive development
10.1016/0010-0285(76)90016-5 · 1976 · External reference
The origins of scientific reasoning
1978 · External reference
Developmental sequences within and between concepts
10.2307/1165995 · 1981 · External reference
Children's thinking: How does change occur?
1995 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1998 · External reference
The microgenetic method: A direct means for studying cognitive development
10.1037/0003-066x.46.6.606 · 1991 · External reference
Acquisition of formal scientific reasoning by 10- and 13-year-olds: Designing a factorial experiment
10.1037/h0076579 · 1975 · External reference
Variation, selection, and cognitive change
1995 · External reference
Strategy choices in addition and subtraction: How do children know what to do?
1984 · External reference
“Hey, would you like a nice cold cup of lemonade on this hot day?”: Children's understanding of economic causation
10.1037/0012-1649.34.1.146 · 1998 · External reference
Does scientific discovery have a logic?
10.1086/288559 · 1973 · External reference
Understanding the processes of science: The psychology of scientific discovery
1986 · External reference
The scientist as problem solver
1989 · External reference
Problem solving and rule induction: A unified view
1974 · External reference
Information selection and use in hypothesis testing: What is a good question, and what is a good answer?
10.3758/bf03210923 · 1992 · External reference
Young children's differentiation of hypothetical beliefs from evidence
10.2307/1131175 · 1991 · External reference
Early developments in children's causal judgments
10.2307/1129962 · 1984 · External reference
Like father, like son: Young children's understanding of how and why offspring resemble their parents
10.2307/1131693 · 1996 · External reference
Infants' knowledge of object motion and human action
1995 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1995 · External reference
Cognitive development and science education: Toward a middle level model
1998 · External reference
Explanatory coherence
10.1017/s0140525x00057046 · 1989 · External reference
Sensible reasoning: A hypothesis about hypotheses
10.2307/1129583 · 1980 · External reference
A philosophical and empirical analysis of subjects' modes of inquiry in Wason's 2-4-6 Task
10.1080/14640748608401583 · 1986 · External reference
Informal reasoning in science
1991 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1981 · External reference
Problem solving and cognitive skill acquisition
1989 · External reference
Children's spelling strategies
1995 · External reference
Is children's spelling naturally stage-like?
10.1023/a:1007903330463 · 1997 · External reference
Mental models of the earth: A study of conceptual change in childhood
10.1016/0010-0285(92)90018-w · 1992 · External reference
Acquiring intellectual skills
10.1146/annurev.ps.46.020195.001103 · 1995 · External reference
Semantic familiarity, relevance, and the development of deductive reasoning
10.1037/0012-1649.26.3.488 · 1990 · External reference
On the failure to eliminate hypotheses in a conceptual task
10.1080/17470216008416717 · 1960 · External reference
Reasoning about a rule
10.1080/14640746808400161 · 1968 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1972 · External reference
Cognitive development: Foundational theories in core domains
10.1146/annurev.ps.43.020192.002005 · 1992 · External reference
Hypothesis-testing strategies: Why two goals are better than one
10.1080/14640749308401037 · 1993 · External reference
Causal processing: Origins and development
10.1037/0033-2909.104.1.36 · 1988 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1993 · External reference
