Research graph
References from Normal Values in Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Reference ranges (“normal values”) for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update
10.1186/s12968-020-00683-3 · 2020 · External reference
Estimating reference intervals
10.1309/ajcpq4n7brzqvhal · 2010 · External reference
Estimating body surface area from mass and height: theory and the formula of Du Bois and Du Bois
10.1080/03014460801908439 · 2008 · External reference
Does size matter? Clinical applications of scaling cardiac size and function for body size
10.1161/circulationaha.107.736785 · 2008 · External reference
Left ventricular mass: allometric scaling, normative values, effect of obesity, and prognostic performance
10.1161/hypertensionaha.110.150250 · 2010 · External reference
Sex matters: a comprehensive comparison of female and male hearts
10.3389/fphys.2022.831179 · 2022 · External reference
Age- and gender-specific differences in left and right ventricular cardiac function and mass determined by cine magnetic resonance imaging
10.1007/s003300050072 · 2000 · External reference
Exercise stress echocardiography of the pulmonary circulation: limits of normal and sex differences
10.1378/chest.12-0071 · 2012 · External reference
Heart rate variability and heart rate in healthy volunteers. Is the female autonomic nervous system cardioprotective?
10.1053/euhj.1998.1084 · 1998 · External reference
Magnetic resonance imaging detects significant sex differences in human myocardial strain
10.1186/1475-925x-10-76 · 2011 · External reference
2011 ACCF/AHA guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American eart ssociation Task Force on practice guidelines
10.1161/cir.0b013e318223e230 · 2011 · External reference
10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128
10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128 · 2016 · External reference
Differential vulnerability and susceptibility: how to make use of recent development in our understanding of mediation and interaction to tackle health inequalities
10.1093/ije/dyy167 · 2019 · External reference
Racial disparities and prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors, cardiometabolic risk factors, and cardiovascular health metrics among US adults: NHANES 2011-2018
10.1038/s41598-022-21878-x · 2022 · External reference
Contemporary reevaluation of race and ethnicity with outcomes in heart failure
10.1161/jaha.120.016601 · 2021 · External reference
Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design
10.1093/aje/kwf113 · 2002 · External reference
Cardiovascular function in multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: normal values by age, sex, and ethnicity
10.2214/ajr.04.1868 · 2006 · External reference
Ethnic differences in cardiac structure and function assessed by MRI in healthy South Asian and White European people: a UK Biobank Study
10.1016/j.jocmr.2023.100001 · 2024 · External reference
The impact of ethnicity and sex on subclinical cardiovascular disease: the Diabetes Heart Study
10.1007/s00125-005-0017-2 · 2005 · External reference
Race- and gender-based differences in cardiac structure and function and risk of heart failure
10.1016/j.jacc.2021.11.024 · 2022 · External reference
Racial and ethnic differences in subclinical myocardial function: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
10.1136/hrt.2010.209452 · 2011 · External reference
Reference ranges of left ventricular structure and function assessed by contrast-enhanced cardiac MR and changes related to ageing and hypertension in a population-based study
10.1007/s00330-018-5345-y · 2018 · External reference
Normal sex and age-specific parameters in a multi-ethnic population: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study of the Canadian Alliance for Healthy Hearts and Minds cohort
10.1186/s12968-021-00819-z · 2022 · External reference
Reference ranges for cardiac structure and function using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in Caucasians from the UK Biobank population cohort
10.1186/s12968-017-0327-9 · 2017 · External reference
Cardiac morphology and function reference values derived from a large subset of healthy young Caucasian adults by magnetic resonance imaging
10.1093/ehjci/jev217 · 2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Correcting bias in cardiac geometries derived from multimodal images using spatiotemporal mapping
10.1038/s41598-023-33968-5 · 2023 · External reference
Standardized image interpretation and post-processing in cardiovascular magnetic resonance - 2020 update : Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR): Board of Trustees Task Force on standardized post-processing
10.1186/s12968-020-00610-6 · 2020 · External reference
Left ventricular papillary muscle mass: relationship to left ventricular mass and volumes by magnetic resonance imaging
10.1097/00004728-200605000-00013 · 2006 · External reference
Myocardial strain evaluation with cardiovascular MRI: physics, principles, and clinical applications
10.1148/rg.210174 · 2022 · External reference
Human heart: tagging with MR imaging-a method for noninvasive assessment of myocardial motion
10.1148/radiology.169.1.3420283 · 1988 · External reference
Heart wall motion: improved method of spatial modulation of magnetization for MR imaging
10.1148/radiology.172.2.2748813 · 1989 · External reference
Feature tracking CMR reveals abnormal strain in preclinical arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy: a multisoftware feasibility and clinical implementation study
10.1186/s12968-017-0380-4 · 2017 · External reference
Assessment of right ventricle volumes and function by cardiac MRI: quantification of the regional and global interobserver variability
10.1002/mrm.23143 · 2012 · External reference
Sex and race differences in right ventricular structure and function: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis-right ventricle study
10.1161/circulationaha.110.985515 · 2011 · External reference
The transaxial orientation is superior to both the short axis and horizontal long axis orientations for determining right ventricular volume and ejection fraction using Simpson’s method with cardiac magnetic resonance
10.1155/2013/268697 · 2013 · External reference
10.1016/j.echo.2005.10.005
10.1016/j.echo.2005.10.005 · 2005 · External reference
Left atrial volume quantification using cardiac MRI in atrial fibrillation: comparison of the Simpson’s method with biplane area-length, ellipse, and three-dimensional methods
2013 · External reference
Sports Cardiology: core Curriculum for providing cardiovascular care to competitive athletes and highly active people
10.1016/j.jacc.2017.08.055 · 2017 · External reference
Physiologic limits of left ventricular hypertrophy in elite junior athletes: relevance to differential diagnosis of athlete’s heart and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02270-2 · 2002 · External reference
Structural features of the athlete heart as defined by echocardiography
10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80282-0 · 1986 · External reference
Four-dimensional flow MRI: principles and cardiovascular applications
10.1148/rg.2019180091 · 2019 · External reference
Cardiovascular flow measurement with phase-contrast MR imaging: basic facts and implementation
10.1148/radiographics.22.3.g02ma11651 · 2002 · External reference
2017 AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
10.1016/j.jacc.2017.03.011 · 2017 · External reference
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in nonischemic myocardial inflammation: expert recommendations
10.1016/j.jacc.2018.09.072 · 2018 · External reference
Myocardial T1 mapping and extracellular volume quantification: a Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR) and CMR Working Group of the European Society of Cardiology consensus statement
10.1186/1532-429x-15-92 · 2013 · External reference
10.1186/s12968-017-0389-8
10.1186/s12968-017-0389-8 · 2017 · External reference
The LMS method for constructing normalized growth standards
1990 · External reference
Multicentre reference values for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging derived ventricular size and function for children aged 0-18 years
10.1093/ehjci/jez164 · 2020 · External reference
A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known
1989 · External reference
Left ventricular mass and body size in normotensive children and adults: assessment of allometric relations and impact of overweight
10.1016/0735-1097(92)90385-z · 1992 · External reference
Assessment of right ventricle volumes and function by cardiac MRI: quantification of the regional and global interobserver variability
10.1002/mrm.23143 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of ethnicity and sex on subclinical cardiovascular disease: the Diabetes Heart Study
10.1007/s00125-005-0017-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reference ranges of left ventricular structure and function assessed by contrast-enhanced cardiac MR and changes related to ageing and hypertension in a population-based study
10.1007/s00330-018-5345-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Age- and gender-specific differences in left and right ventricular cardiac function and mass determined by cine magnetic resonance imaging
10.1007/s003300050072 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Left ventricular mass and body size in normotensive children and adults: assessment of allometric relations and impact of overweight
10.1016/0735-1097(92)90385-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.echo.2005.10.005
10.1016/j.echo.2005.10.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
2017 AHA/ACC focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC guideline for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines
10.1016/j.jacc.2017.03.011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sports Cardiology: core Curriculum for providing cardiovascular care to competitive athletes and highly active people
10.1016/j.jacc.2017.08.055 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in nonischemic myocardial inflammation: expert recommendations
10.1016/j.jacc.2018.09.072 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Race- and gender-based differences in cardiac structure and function and risk of heart failure
10.1016/j.jacc.2021.11.024 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ethnic differences in cardiac structure and function assessed by MRI in healthy South Asian and White European people: a UK Biobank Study
10.1016/j.jocmr.2023.100001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Physiologic limits of left ventricular hypertrophy in elite junior athletes: relevance to differential diagnosis of athlete’s heart and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02270-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Structural features of the athlete heart as defined by echocardiography
10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80282-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Racial disparities and prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors, cardiometabolic risk factors, and cardiovascular health metrics among US adults: NHANES 2011-2018
10.1038/s41598-022-21878-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Correcting bias in cardiac geometries derived from multimodal images using spatiotemporal mapping
10.1038/s41598-023-33968-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heart rate variability and heart rate in healthy volunteers. Is the female autonomic nervous system cardioprotective?
10.1053/euhj.1998.1084 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Estimating body surface area from mass and height: theory and the formula of Du Bois and Du Bois
10.1080/03014460801908439 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design
10.1093/aje/kwf113 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cardiac morphology and function reference values derived from a large subset of healthy young Caucasian adults by magnetic resonance imaging
10.1093/ehjci/jev217 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Multicentre reference values for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging derived ventricular size and function for children aged 0-18 years
10.1093/ehjci/jez164 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128
10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Differential vulnerability and susceptibility: how to make use of recent development in our understanding of mediation and interaction to tackle health inequalities
10.1093/ije/dyy167 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Left ventricular papillary muscle mass: relationship to left ventricular mass and volumes by magnetic resonance imaging
10.1097/00004728-200605000-00013 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Racial and ethnic differences in subclinical myocardial function: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
10.1136/hrt.2010.209452 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cardiovascular flow measurement with phase-contrast MR imaging: basic facts and implementation
10.1148/radiographics.22.3.g02ma11651 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Human heart: tagging with MR imaging-a method for noninvasive assessment of myocardial motion
10.1148/radiology.169.1.3420283 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heart wall motion: improved method of spatial modulation of magnetization for MR imaging
10.1148/radiology.172.2.2748813 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Four-dimensional flow MRI: principles and cardiovascular applications
10.1148/rg.2019180091 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Myocardial strain evaluation with cardiovascular MRI: physics, principles, and clinical applications
10.1148/rg.210174 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The transaxial orientation is superior to both the short axis and horizontal long axis orientations for determining right ventricular volume and ejection fraction using Simpson’s method with cardiac magnetic resonance
10.1155/2013/268697 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
2011 ACCF/AHA guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American eart ssociation Task Force on practice guidelines
10.1161/cir.0b013e318223e230 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Does size matter? Clinical applications of scaling cardiac size and function for body size
10.1161/circulationaha.107.736785 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sex and race differences in right ventricular structure and function: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis-right ventricle study
10.1161/circulationaha.110.985515 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Left ventricular mass: allometric scaling, normative values, effect of obesity, and prognostic performance
10.1161/hypertensionaha.110.150250 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Contemporary reevaluation of race and ethnicity with outcomes in heart failure
10.1161/jaha.120.016601 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Magnetic resonance imaging detects significant sex differences in human myocardial strain
10.1186/1475-925x-10-76 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Myocardial T1 mapping and extracellular volume quantification: a Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR) and CMR Working Group of the European Society of Cardiology consensus statement
10.1186/1532-429x-15-92 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reference ranges for cardiac structure and function using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in Caucasians from the UK Biobank population cohort
10.1186/s12968-017-0327-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Feature tracking CMR reveals abnormal strain in preclinical arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy: a multisoftware feasibility and clinical implementation study
10.1186/s12968-017-0380-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1186/s12968-017-0389-8
10.1186/s12968-017-0389-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Standardized image interpretation and post-processing in cardiovascular magnetic resonance - 2020 update : Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR): Board of Trustees Task Force on standardized post-processing
10.1186/s12968-020-00610-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reference ranges (“normal values”) for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update
10.1186/s12968-020-00683-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Normal sex and age-specific parameters in a multi-ethnic population: a cardiovascular magnetic resonance study of the Canadian Alliance for Healthy Hearts and Minds cohort
10.1186/s12968-021-00819-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Estimating reference intervals
10.1309/ajcpq4n7brzqvhal · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Exercise stress echocardiography of the pulmonary circulation: limits of normal and sex differences
10.1378/chest.12-0071 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cardiovascular function in multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: normal values by age, sex, and ethnicity
10.2214/ajr.04.1868 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sex matters: a comprehensive comparison of female and male hearts
10.3389/fphys.2022.831179 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
