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References from Impact of epilepsy therapies on thyroid regulation: A narrative review. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Effect of levetiracetam monotherapy on lipid profiles and thyroid hormones in children with epilepsy: A prospective study
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.106162 · 2019 · External reference
Thyroid dysfunction associated with increased low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in epileptic children treated with carbamazepine monotherapy: A causal relationship?
10.1016/j.ejpn.2007.03.002 · 2007 · External reference
Thyroid hormones in children on antiepileptic therapy
10.3109/00207454.2011.627486 · 2012 · External reference
Carbamazepine affects triiodothyronine production and metabolization in rat hippocampus
10.1016/0024-3205(94)90123-6 · 1994 · External reference
Alteration of thyroid hormone homeostasis by antiepileptic drugs in humans: Involvement of glucuronosyltransferase induction
10.1007/s00228-005-0056-0 · 2005 · External reference
The evaluation of thyroid functions, thyroid antibodies, and thyroid volumes in children with epilepsy during short-term administration of oxcarbazepine and valproate
10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00821.x · 2006 · External reference
Evolution of subclinical hypothyroidism in children treated with antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2007.07.003 · 2007 · External reference
Hypothyroidism
10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30703-1 · 2017 · External reference
Changes in circulating thyroid hormones during short-term hepatic enzyme induction with carbamazepine
10.1007/bf00542140 · 1984 · External reference
Long-term treatment of children with epilepsy with valproate or carbamazepine may cause subclinical hypothyroidism
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1999.tb01595.x · 1999 · External reference
Atherosclerotic effects of long-term old and new antiepileptic drugs monotherapy: A cross-sectional comparative study
10.1177/0883073814551388 · 2015 · External reference
Insulin resistance and normal thyroid hormone levels: Prospective study and metabolomic analysis
10.1152/ajpendo.00464.2016 · 2017 · External reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism in children: Is it always subclinical?
10.1186/s13052-018-0462-4 · 2018 · External reference
Lipid profile and thyroid hormone concentrations in children with epilepsy treated with oxcarbazepine monotherapy: A prospective long-term study
10.1111/ene.12262 · 2014 · External reference
Serum thyroid hormone balance and lipid profile in patients with epilepsy
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2005.08.004 · 2005 · External reference
Increased frequency of goitre in epileptic patients on long-term phenytoin or carbamazepine treatment
10.1111/j.1365-2265.1985.tb01100.x · 1985 · External reference
Thyroid function and volume in epileptic children using carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and valproate
10.1111/j.1442-200x.2007.02456.x · 2007 · External reference
Duration of valproic acid monotherapy correlates with subclinical thyroid dysfunction in children with epilepsy
10.1684/epd.2016.0821 · 2016 · External reference
Thyroid function with antiepileptic drugs
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02297.x · 1992 · External reference
Serum hormones in male epileptic patients receiving anticonvulsant medication
10.1001/archneur.1990.00530060082023 · 1990 · External reference
Influence of ACTH on serum hormone content and its anticonvulsant action towards infantile spasms
10.1016/0024-3205(84)90015-8 · 1984 · External reference
Seizures in thyrotoxicosis
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04048.x · 1980 · External reference
Evaluation of thyroid hormones in children receiving carbamazepine or valproate: A prospective study
10.1177/0883073814529822 · 2015 · External reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy
10.1055/s-0032-1313913 · 2012 · External reference
Changes of thyroid hormonal status in patients receiving ketogenic diet due to intractable epilepsy
10.1515/jpem-2016-0281 · 2017 · External reference
Nonthyroidal illness syndrome across the ages
10.1210/js.2019-00325 · 2019 · External reference
Longitudinal change in thyroid hormone levels in children with epilepsy on a ketogenic diet: Prevalence and risk factors
10.14581/jer.17015 · 2017 · External reference
Reversible effects of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid hormones in men and women with epilepsy: A prospective randomized double-blind withdrawal study
10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.07.014 · 2009 · External reference
Risk factors for development of subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy
10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.02.046 · 2007 · External reference
Effects of modified atkins diet on thyroid function in adult patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy
10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107285 · 2020 · External reference
Epilepsy: New advances
10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60456-6 · 2015 · External reference
Lipid and thyroid hormone levels in children with epilepsy treated with levetiracetam or carbamazepine: A prospective observational study
10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.11.003 · 2019 · External reference
Depression of the serum protein-bound iodine level by diphenylhydantion
10.1210/jcem-21-3-252 · 1961 · External reference
Treatment of hypopituitarism in patients receiving antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/s2213-8587(14)70081-6 · 2015 · External reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism
10.1056/nejmcp1611144 · 2017 · External reference
Adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70153-9 · 2012 · External reference
The management of epilepsy in children and adults
10.5694/mja17.00951 · 2018 · External reference
Antiseizure medications and thyroid hormone homeostasis: Literature review and practical recommendations
10.1111/epi.17117 · 2022 · External reference
Body composition and metabolic parameters are associated with variation in thyroid hormone levels among euthyroid young men
10.1530/eje-12-0447 · 2012 · External reference
Thyroid function is associated with components of the metabolic syndrome in euthyroid subjects
10.1210/jc.2006-1718 · 2007 · External reference
Evaluation of subclinical hypothyroidism in ambulatory children with controlled epilepsy on valproate monotherapy
10.1177/0883073811421985 · 2012 · External reference
What is the evidence that oxcarbazepine and carbamazepine are distinctly different antiepileptic drugs?
10.1016/j.yebeh.2004.07.004 · 2004 · External reference
Effects of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid hormone function in epilepsy patients
10.1016/j.seizure.2017.03.011 · 2017 · External reference
Carbamazepine and risk of hypothyroidism: A prospective study
10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00883.x · 2007 · External reference
The prevalence of thyrotoxicosis-related seizures
10.1089/thy.2009.0276 · 2010 · External reference
Normal serum free thyroid hormone concentrations in patients treated with phenytoin or carbamazepine. A paradox resolved
10.1001/jama.1996.03530430039036 · 1996 · External reference
Thyroid hormones: Possible roles in epilepsy pathology
10.1016/j.seizure.2015.07.021 · 2015 · External reference
Cortical excitability in patients with resistance to thyroid hormone compared to patients with hypothyroidism and euthyroid controls: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study
2016 · External reference
Thyroid status of patients receiving long-term anticonvulsant therapy assessed by peripheral parameters: A placebo-controlled thyroxine therapy trial
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb00470.x · 1995 · External reference
Thyroid hormones in epileptic children receiving carbamazepine and valproic acid
10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00279-x · 2001 · External reference
Thyroid hormones in children with epilepsy during long-term administration of carbamazepine and valproate
10.1530/eje-08-0325 · 2009 · External reference
Antiepileptic drugs and thyroid function
10.1515/jpem.2008.21.5.401 · 2008 · External reference
Thyroid hormone and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interactions in neuroendocrine systems
10.1016/j.cbpa.2006.01.033 · 2006 · External reference
Assessment of low-density lipoprotein oxidation, paraoxonase activity, and arterial distensibility in epileptic children who were treated with anti-epileptic drugs
10.1017/s1047951110000697 · 2010 · External reference
The effect of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid function in children
10.1016/j.seizure.2013.09.006 · 2014 · External reference
Serum hormones in male epileptic patients receiving anticonvulsant medication
10.1001/archneur.1990.00530060082023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Normal serum free thyroid hormone concentrations in patients treated with phenytoin or carbamazepine. A paradox resolved
10.1001/jama.1996.03530430039036 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Changes in circulating thyroid hormones during short-term hepatic enzyme induction with carbamazepine
10.1007/bf00542140 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Alteration of thyroid hormone homeostasis by antiepileptic drugs in humans: Involvement of glucuronosyltransferase induction
10.1007/s00228-005-0056-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of ACTH on serum hormone content and its anticonvulsant action towards infantile spasms
10.1016/0024-3205(84)90015-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbamazepine affects triiodothyronine production and metabolization in rat hippocampus
10.1016/0024-3205(94)90123-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid hormone and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) interactions in neuroendocrine systems
10.1016/j.cbpa.2006.01.033 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid dysfunction associated with increased low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in epileptic children treated with carbamazepine monotherapy: A causal relationship?
10.1016/j.ejpn.2007.03.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Serum thyroid hormone balance and lipid profile in patients with epilepsy
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2005.08.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of levetiracetam monotherapy on lipid profiles and thyroid hormones in children with epilepsy: A prospective study
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2019.106162 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Risk factors for development of subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy
10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.02.046 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evolution of subclinical hypothyroidism in children treated with antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2007.07.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid function in children
10.1016/j.seizure.2013.09.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid hormones: Possible roles in epilepsy pathology
10.1016/j.seizure.2015.07.021 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid hormone function in epilepsy patients
10.1016/j.seizure.2017.03.011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
What is the evidence that oxcarbazepine and carbamazepine are distinctly different antiepileptic drugs?
10.1016/j.yebeh.2004.07.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reversible effects of antiepileptic drugs on thyroid hormones in men and women with epilepsy: A prospective randomized double-blind withdrawal study
10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.07.014 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Lipid and thyroid hormone levels in children with epilepsy treated with levetiracetam or carbamazepine: A prospective observational study
10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.11.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of modified atkins diet on thyroid function in adult patients with pharmacoresistant epilepsy
10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107285 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Epilepsy: New advances
10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60456-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hypothyroidism
10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30703-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid hormones in epileptic children receiving carbamazepine and valproic acid
10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00279-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70153-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Treatment of hypopituitarism in patients receiving antiepileptic drugs
10.1016/s2213-8587(14)70081-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessment of low-density lipoprotein oxidation, paraoxonase activity, and arterial distensibility in epileptic children who were treated with anti-epileptic drugs
10.1017/s1047951110000697 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism during valproic acid therapy in children and adolescents with epilepsy
10.1055/s-0032-1313913 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism
10.1056/nejmcp1611144 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The prevalence of thyrotoxicosis-related seizures
10.1089/thy.2009.0276 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Lipid profile and thyroid hormone concentrations in children with epilepsy treated with oxcarbazepine monotherapy: A prospective long-term study
10.1111/ene.12262 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Antiseizure medications and thyroid hormone homeostasis: Literature review and practical recommendations
10.1111/epi.17117 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Increased frequency of goitre in epileptic patients on long-term phenytoin or carbamazepine treatment
10.1111/j.1365-2265.1985.tb01100.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid function and volume in epileptic children using carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and valproate
10.1111/j.1442-200x.2007.02456.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Seizures in thyrotoxicosis
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1980.tb04048.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid function with antiepileptic drugs
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1992.tb02297.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid status of patients receiving long-term anticonvulsant therapy assessed by peripheral parameters: A placebo-controlled thyroxine therapy trial
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb00470.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Long-term treatment of children with epilepsy with valproate or carbamazepine may cause subclinical hypothyroidism
10.1111/j.1528-1157.1999.tb01595.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The evaluation of thyroid functions, thyroid antibodies, and thyroid volumes in children with epilepsy during short-term administration of oxcarbazepine and valproate
10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00821.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbamazepine and risk of hypothyroidism: A prospective study
10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00883.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Insulin resistance and normal thyroid hormone levels: Prospective study and metabolomic analysis
10.1152/ajpendo.00464.2016 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluation of subclinical hypothyroidism in ambulatory children with controlled epilepsy on valproate monotherapy
10.1177/0883073811421985 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluation of thyroid hormones in children receiving carbamazepine or valproate: A prospective study
10.1177/0883073814529822 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Atherosclerotic effects of long-term old and new antiepileptic drugs monotherapy: A cross-sectional comparative study
10.1177/0883073814551388 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Subclinical hypothyroidism in children: Is it always subclinical?
10.1186/s13052-018-0462-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid function is associated with components of the metabolic syndrome in euthyroid subjects
10.1210/jc.2006-1718 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Depression of the serum protein-bound iodine level by diphenylhydantion
10.1210/jcem-21-3-252 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nonthyroidal illness syndrome across the ages
10.1210/js.2019-00325 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Longitudinal change in thyroid hormone levels in children with epilepsy on a ketogenic diet: Prevalence and risk factors
10.14581/jer.17015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Changes of thyroid hormonal status in patients receiving ketogenic diet due to intractable epilepsy
10.1515/jpem-2016-0281 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Antiepileptic drugs and thyroid function
10.1515/jpem.2008.21.5.401 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid hormones in children with epilepsy during long-term administration of carbamazepine and valproate
10.1530/eje-08-0325 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Body composition and metabolic parameters are associated with variation in thyroid hormone levels among euthyroid young men
10.1530/eje-12-0447 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Duration of valproic acid monotherapy correlates with subclinical thyroid dysfunction in children with epilepsy
10.1684/epd.2016.0821 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Thyroid hormones in children on antiepileptic therapy
10.3109/00207454.2011.627486 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The management of epilepsy in children and adults
10.5694/mja17.00951 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference