Research graph
References from Turkeys. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Effects of floor heating and litter quality on the development and severity of foot pad dermatitis in young turkeys
10.1637/9684-021011-reg.1 · 2011 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Preferences of growing ducklings and turkey poults for illuminance
10.1017/s0962728600026956 · 2004 · External reference
UV reflection properties of plumage and skin of domesticated turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo f. dom.) as revealed by UV photography
10.3382/ps/pex256 · 2017 · External reference
Effects of stocking density on large white, commercial tom turkeys reared to 20 weeks of age: 1. Growth and performance
10.1016/j.psj.2020.08.024 · 2020 · External reference
The use of mixed light-emitting diodes and natural light in combination with daylength affects turkey hen performance, eye development, and feather coverage
10.51585/gjvr.2021.3.0023 · 2021 · External reference
The effects of stocking density on turkey tom performance and environment to 16 weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pez087 · 2019 · External reference
Assessing the effects of stocking density on turkey tom health and welfare to 16 weeks of age
2018 · External reference
Length of pre-incubation storage of turkey eggs and its effects on body weight
10.3382/ps.0421356 · 1963 · External reference
Enrichment device - A way to reduce injurious pecking in fattening turkeys with intact beaks? Beschäftigungsmaterial - Eine möglichkeit zur reduktion von "beschädigungspicken" bei mastputen mit unkupierten schnäbeln?
2017 · External reference
Effects of common litter types and their physicochemical properties on the welfare of broilers
10.14202/vetworld.2022.1523-1529 · 2022 · External reference
Equipment and methods for poultry euthanasia by a single operator
10.1016/j.japr.2020.09.010 · 2020 · External reference
Perch use in 11-wk-old turkey hens: Impact on performance, health, and behavior
10.1016/j.japr.2024.100432 · 2024 · External reference
10.5424/sjar/2024224-20638
10.5424/sjar/2024224-20638 · 2024 · External reference
In-transit development of color abnormalities in turkey breast meat during winter season
10.1186/s40781-017-0157-1 · 2017 · External reference
Assessment of turkey vehicle container microclimate on transit during summer season conditions
10.1007/s00484-018-1498-2 · 2018 · External reference
Effects of poult source on turkey production parameters
10.2307/1591321 · 1991 · External reference
Use of statistical modeling to assess risk for early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks
10.1093/japr/9.3.303 · 2000 · External reference
Hatchery and transportation factors associated with early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks
10.1093/ps/81.12.1818 · 2002 · External reference
Market turkey performance affected by floor type and brooding method
10.13031/2013.26277 · 1991 · External reference
Accelerating embryonic growth during incubation following prolonged egg storage 1. Embryonic livability
10.1093/ps/82.12.1863 · 2003 · External reference
Improved hatchability of turkey eggs at high altitudes due to added oxygen and increased incubation temperature
10.3382/ps.0670956 · 1988 · External reference
Early dietary protein restriction and intermittent lighting. 1. Effects on lameness and performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0722131 · 1993 · External reference
Effect of lighting treatment on the productivity, health, behavior and sexual maturity of heavy male turkeys
10.1080/00071669408417686 · 1994 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Effects of four different environmental enrichment treatments on pecking behaviour in turkeys
10.1080/00071669986558 · 1999 · External reference
Behavior and growth parameters of large white turkeys as affected by floor space and beak trimming. 1. Males
10.3382/ps.0630031 · 1984 · External reference
Environmental enrichment has minimal impact on fresh and processed meat quality of turkeys
10.22175/mmb.16759 · 2024 · External reference
Factors associated with pre-slaughter mortality in turkeys and end of lay hens
10.1017/s1751731117000970 · 2017 · External reference
The effect of crate height on the behavior of female turkeys during commercial pre-slaughter transportation
10.1111/asj.12823 · 2017 · External reference
Comparing different environmental enrichments for improving the welfare and walking ability of male turkeys
10.1371/journal.pone.0285347 · 2023 · External reference
The development of injurious pecking in a commercial turkey facility
10.3382/japr.2013-00860 · 2014 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Using time to insensibility and estimated time of death to evaluate a non penetrating captive bolt, cervical islocation, and blunt trauma for on-farm killing of turkeys
10.3382/ps.2009-00445 · 2010 · External reference
A review of the effects of stocking density on turkey behavior, welfare, and productivity
10.3382/ps/pex075 · 2017 · External reference
Effect of transportation on maintenance, behavior, and performance in turkey poults during the brooding period
10.21608/zvjz.2025.344675.1272 · 2025 · External reference
Impact of transportation stress on growth performance, behaviour and welfare of turkey pullets
2024 · External reference
Evaluation of clover and corn stalks straw as alternative litter materials to wheat straw for raising local turkey
10.21608/ejap.2012.94332 · 2012 · External reference
Examining the effects of prestorage incubation of turkey breeder eggs on embryonic development and hatchability of eggs stored for four or fourteen days
10.1093/ps/80.2.132 · 2001 · External reference
The effects of perch cooling on behavior, welfare criteria, performance, and litter quality of broilers reared at high temperatures with different litter thicknesses
2020 · External reference
Effect of heat treatment on pre-stocking of turkey eggs and its impact on incubation and hatching
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.102501 · 2020 · External reference
The effect of toe trimming on production characteristics of heavy turkey toms
10.3382/ps.2014-04044 · 2014 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
The effect of toe trimming on behavior, mobility, toe length and other indicators of welfare in tom turkeys
10.3382/ps/pev112 · 2015 · External reference
Sustainable floor type for managing turkey production in a hot climate
10.3382/ps/pey280 · 2018 · External reference
Bedding material and stocking density influence the performance, and the occurrence of footpad dermatitis in turkey hens
2019 · External reference
Microbiological parameters associated with hatching turkeys
10.3382/ps.0590966 · 1980 · External reference
Factors determining the dead-on-arrival (DOA) rate of turkeys transported for slaughter in Germany
10.1016/j.psj.2025.104951 · 2025 · External reference
The effects of incubator carbon dioxide level on turkey hatchability
10.3382/ps.0620779 · 1983 · External reference
Beak trimming methods - Review
10.5713/ajas.2000.1619 · 2000 · External reference
Performance of turkeys in enrichment environment with perches and outdoor access under tropical conditions
2022 · External reference
A novel bedding material made from cotton waste, gypsum, and old newsprint for rearing turkeys
10.3382/japr.2007-00034 · 2007 · External reference
The effects of lighting program, ingredient particle size and feed form on the performance of broiler turkeys
1997 · External reference
Are turkey hens affected by light flicker? Effects on performance and health
10.1016/j.psj.2024.103747 · 2024 · External reference
Do flickering lights impact turkey hen behavior, stress, and fear?
10.1016/j.psj.2024.103699 · 2024 · External reference
Effects of cold exposure on physiology, meat quality, and behavior of Turkey hens and toms crated at transport density
10.3382/ps/pex227 · 2018 · External reference
Electroencephalographic, physiologic and behavioural responses during cervical dislocation euthanasia in turkeys
10.1186/s12917-019-1885-x · 2019 · External reference
Handling and loading market-ready turkeys – Focus groups exploring the perspectives of live haul crew workers in the turkey industry
10.1016/j.japr.2025.100547 · 2025 · External reference
Effect of intermittent lighting and time of hatch on large broad-breasted white turkeys 1
10.3382/ps.0680528 · 1989 · External reference
Airborne contaminants in tom turkey production under enriched husbandry conditions
2002 · External reference
The effects of behavior and environmental enrichment on disease resistance of turkeys
10.1016/s0889-1591(03)00035-7 · 2003 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Animal welfare assessment of on-farm euthanasia methods for individual, heavy turkeys
10.1016/j.psj.2020.11.001 · 2021 · External reference
Evaluating the effects of stocking density on the behavior, health, and welfare of turkey hens to 11 weeks of age
10.1016/j.psj.2022.101956 · 2022 · External reference
Stocking density effects on turkey hen performance to 11 weeks of age
10.1016/j.psj.2022.101874 · 2022 · External reference
The productivity and financial impacts of eight types of environmental enrichment for broiler chickens
10.3390/ani10030378 · 2020 · External reference
Length of pre-incubation storage and heredity as factors affecting the hatchability of turkey eggs
10.3382/ps.0330024 · 1954 · External reference
The influence of stocking density on behaviour, health, and production in commercial fattening turkeys - A review
10.1080/00071668.2022.2050673 · 2022 · External reference
Behavior and growth parameters of large white turkeys as affected by floor space and beak trimming. II. Females
10.3382/ps.0640440 · 1985 · External reference
Effect of prolonged photoperiod on ocular tissues of domestic turkeys
10.1111/vop.12395 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Effects of photoperiod and filtered light on growth, reproduction, and mating behavior of turkeys. 1. Growth performance of two lines of males and females
10.3382/ps.0671505 · 1988 · External reference
Effect of ultraviolet radiation on the performance of intact male turkeys
10.1093/ps/79.6.850 · 2000 · External reference
Interaction between step-up versus step-down lighting from four to sixteen weeks on growth and development in turkey hens from two commercial strains
10.3382/ps.0710419 · 1992 · External reference
Influence of environmental enrichment on circulating white blood cell counts and behavior of female turkeys
10.1016/j.psj.2021.101360 · 2021 · External reference
Histomonosis in German turkey flocks: Possible ways of pathogen introduction
10.1080/03079457.2023.2191833 · 2023 · External reference
Pre-slaughter mortality among turkeys related to their transport
2017 · External reference
The influence of daylength and environment on reproduction, broodiness, and mortality of turkeys
10.3382/ps.0450668 · 1966 · External reference
Influence of stocking density on behavioural, health and productivity traits of turkeys in large flocks
10.1080/00071669987403 · 1999 · External reference
Influence of environmental enrichment on injurious pecking and perching behaviour in young turkeys
10.1080/00071660120048393 · 2001 · External reference
Metabolism of melatonin synthesis-related indoles in the turkey pineal organ and its modification by monochromatic light
10.3390/ijms21249750 · 2020 · External reference
High litter moisture alone is sufficient to cause footpad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.1080/00071660701573045 · 2007 · External reference
Survey of turkey downgrading at slaughter: Carcass defects and associations with transport, toenail trimming, and type of bird
10.3382/ps.0711107 · 1992 · External reference
Influence of environmental enrichment on the behaviour, body state and zootechnical performances of turkey broilers
2003 · External reference
Effect of different light intensities on performance, welfare and behavior of Turkey poults
10.5455/javar.2016.c126 · 2016 · External reference
The effects of light intensity and light source on injuries due to pecking of male domestic Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)
10.1017/s0962728600023800 · 2001 · External reference
Turkeys prefer fluorescent light with supplementary ultraviolet radiation
10.1016/s0168-1591(99)00043-x · 1999 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Market turkey performance, air quality, and energy consumption affected by partial slotted flooring
10.1093/ps/76.2.271 · 1997 · External reference
The influence of transportation on turkey meat quality
10.1093/ps/79.8.1204 · 2000 · External reference
Preslaughter mortality in broiler chickens, turkeys, and spent hens under commercial slaughtering
10.1093/ps/85.9.1660 · 2006 · External reference
Catching and crating turkeys: Effects on carcass damage, heart rate, and other welfare parameters
10.1093/japr/9.3.424 · 2000 · External reference
Diurnal rhythm of plasma melatonin concentration in the domestic turkey and its regulation by light and endogenous oscillators
10.3390/ani10040678 · 2020 · External reference
Research note: Irritating flashing light or poultry-friendly lighting-are flicker frequencies of LED luminaires a potential stress factor in the husbandry of male fattening turkeys?
10.1016/j.psj.2023.103214 · 2024 · External reference
Effect of transportation and shackling on plasma concentrations of corticosterone and heterophil to lymphocyte ratios in market weight male turkeys in a commercial operation
10.3382/ps/pez485 · 2020 · External reference
Basing Turkey lighting programs on broiler research: A good idea? A comparison of 18 daylength effects on broiler and Turkey welfare
10.3390/ani6050027 · 2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Light intensity preferences of domestic male turkeys
10.1016/s0168-1591(97)00138-x · 1998 · External reference
Preliminary investigations of ultraviolet-induced markings on domestic turkey chicks and a possible role in injurious pecking
10.1080/00071669987151 · 1999 · External reference
Effects of environmental enrichment, fluorescent and intermittent lighting on injurious pecking amongst male turkey poults
10.1080/00071669986954 · 1999 · External reference
The effects of environmental enrichment and intermittent lighting on the behaviour and welfare of male domestic turkeys
10.1016/s0168-1591(98)00215-9 · 1999 · External reference
The effect of light intensity on the growth performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0622336 · 1983 · External reference
Relationship between duration and intensity of environmental light on the growth performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0681428 · 1989 · External reference
Intermittent light and growth performance of male turkeys from 2 to 22 weeks of age
10.3382/ps.0652221 · 1986 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Comparing various euthanasia devices and methods on 8 and 12-week-old turkey hens
10.1016/j.psj.2021.101053 · 2021 · External reference
The effect of infrared beak treatment on the welfare of turkeys reared to 12 weeks of age
2022 · External reference
The impact of infrared beak treatment on turkey tom and hen beak length and performance to 12 weeks of age
2022 · External reference
A review of environmental enrichment for pigs housed in intensive housing systems
10.1016/j.applanim.2008.08.001 · 2009 · External reference
The impact of graded levels of day length on turkey health and behavior to 18 weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pew078 · 2016 · External reference
The impact of graded levels of daylength on turkey productivity to eighteen weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pew060 · 2016 · External reference
Influence of hot exposure on 12-week-old turkey hen physiology, welfare, and meat quality and 16-week-old turkey tom core body temperature when crated at transport density
10.3382/ps/pex220 · 2017 · External reference
Mortality rates in poultry species and categories during transport for slaughter
2007 · External reference
Effect of crate height during short-term confinement on the welfare and behaviour of turkeys
10.1016/j.applanim.2010.06.003 · 2010 · External reference
Influence of crate height during slaughter transport on the welfare of male turkeys
10.1080/00071668.2012.711465 · 2012 · External reference
Evaluation of two models of non-penetrating captive bolt devices for on-farm euthanasia of Turkeys
10.3390/ani8030042 · 2018 · External reference
Experimental Study on effects of litter material and its quality on foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.3923/ijps.2010.1125.1135 · 2010 · External reference
Effects of litter quality (moisture, ammonia, uric acid) on development and severity of foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.1637/9495-081010-reg.1 · 2011 · External reference
Photoperiod-dependent changes in melatonin synthesis in the turkey pineal gland and retina
10.1093/ps/86.7.1397 · 2007 · External reference
Assessment of turkey vehicle container microclimate on transit during summer season conditions
10.1007/s00484-018-1498-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review of environmental enrichment for pigs housed in intensive housing systems
10.1016/j.applanim.2008.08.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of crate height during short-term confinement on the welfare and behaviour of turkeys
10.1016/j.applanim.2010.06.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Equipment and methods for poultry euthanasia by a single operator
10.1016/j.japr.2020.09.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Perch use in 11-wk-old turkey hens: Impact on performance, health, and behavior
10.1016/j.japr.2024.100432 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Handling and loading market-ready turkeys – Focus groups exploring the perspectives of live haul crew workers in the turkey industry
10.1016/j.japr.2025.100547 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of heat treatment on pre-stocking of turkey eggs and its impact on incubation and hatching
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.102501 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of stocking density on large white, commercial tom turkeys reared to 20 weeks of age: 1. Growth and performance
10.1016/j.psj.2020.08.024 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Animal welfare assessment of on-farm euthanasia methods for individual, heavy turkeys
10.1016/j.psj.2020.11.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparing various euthanasia devices and methods on 8 and 12-week-old turkey hens
10.1016/j.psj.2021.101053 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of environmental enrichment on circulating white blood cell counts and behavior of female turkeys
10.1016/j.psj.2021.101360 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Stocking density effects on turkey hen performance to 11 weeks of age
10.1016/j.psj.2022.101874 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluating the effects of stocking density on the behavior, health, and welfare of turkey hens to 11 weeks of age
10.1016/j.psj.2022.101956 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Research note: Irritating flashing light or poultry-friendly lighting-are flicker frequencies of LED luminaires a potential stress factor in the husbandry of male fattening turkeys?
10.1016/j.psj.2023.103214 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Do flickering lights impact turkey hen behavior, stress, and fear?
10.1016/j.psj.2024.103699 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Are turkey hens affected by light flicker? Effects on performance and health
10.1016/j.psj.2024.103747 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Factors determining the dead-on-arrival (DOA) rate of turkeys transported for slaughter in Germany
10.1016/j.psj.2025.104951 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Light intensity preferences of domestic male turkeys
10.1016/s0168-1591(97)00138-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of environmental enrichment and intermittent lighting on the behaviour and welfare of male domestic turkeys
10.1016/s0168-1591(98)00215-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Turkeys prefer fluorescent light with supplementary ultraviolet radiation
10.1016/s0168-1591(99)00043-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of behavior and environmental enrichment on disease resistance of turkeys
10.1016/s0889-1591(03)00035-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of light intensity and light source on injuries due to pecking of male domestic Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)
10.1017/s0962728600023800 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preferences of growing ducklings and turkey poults for illuminance
10.1017/s0962728600026956 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Factors associated with pre-slaughter mortality in turkeys and end of lay hens
10.1017/s1751731117000970 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of environmental enrichment on injurious pecking and perching behaviour in young turkeys
10.1080/00071660120048393 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
High litter moisture alone is sufficient to cause footpad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.1080/00071660701573045 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of crate height during slaughter transport on the welfare of male turkeys
10.1080/00071668.2012.711465 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The influence of stocking density on behaviour, health, and production in commercial fattening turkeys - A review
10.1080/00071668.2022.2050673 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of lighting treatment on the productivity, health, behavior and sexual maturity of heavy male turkeys
10.1080/00071669408417686 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of four different environmental enrichment treatments on pecking behaviour in turkeys
10.1080/00071669986558 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of environmental enrichment, fluorescent and intermittent lighting on injurious pecking amongst male turkey poults
10.1080/00071669986954 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preliminary investigations of ultraviolet-induced markings on domestic turkey chicks and a possible role in injurious pecking
10.1080/00071669987151 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of stocking density on behavioural, health and productivity traits of turkeys in large flocks
10.1080/00071669987403 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Histomonosis in German turkey flocks: Possible ways of pathogen introduction
10.1080/03079457.2023.2191833 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Use of statistical modeling to assess risk for early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks
10.1093/japr/9.3.303 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Catching and crating turkeys: Effects on carcass damage, heart rate, and other welfare parameters
10.1093/japr/9.3.424 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Market turkey performance, air quality, and energy consumption affected by partial slotted flooring
10.1093/ps/76.2.271 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of ultraviolet radiation on the performance of intact male turkeys
10.1093/ps/79.6.850 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The influence of transportation on turkey meat quality
10.1093/ps/79.8.1204 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Examining the effects of prestorage incubation of turkey breeder eggs on embryonic development and hatchability of eggs stored for four or fourteen days
10.1093/ps/80.2.132 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hatchery and transportation factors associated with early poult mortality in commercial turkey flocks
10.1093/ps/81.12.1818 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Accelerating embryonic growth during incubation following prolonged egg storage 1. Embryonic livability
10.1093/ps/82.12.1863 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preslaughter mortality in broiler chickens, turkeys, and spent hens under commercial slaughtering
10.1093/ps/85.9.1660 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Photoperiod-dependent changes in melatonin synthesis in the turkey pineal gland and retina
10.1093/ps/86.7.1397 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of crate height on the behavior of female turkeys during commercial pre-slaughter transportation
10.1111/asj.12823 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of prolonged photoperiod on ocular tissues of domestic turkeys
10.1111/vop.12395 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Electroencephalographic, physiologic and behavioural responses during cervical dislocation euthanasia in turkeys
10.1186/s12917-019-1885-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
In-transit development of color abnormalities in turkey breast meat during winter season
10.1186/s40781-017-0157-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Market turkey performance affected by floor type and brooding method
10.13031/2013.26277 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparing different environmental enrichments for improving the welfare and walking ability of male turkeys
10.1371/journal.pone.0285347 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of common litter types and their physicochemical properties on the welfare of broilers
10.14202/vetworld.2022.1523-1529 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of litter quality (moisture, ammonia, uric acid) on development and severity of foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.1637/9495-081010-reg.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of floor heating and litter quality on the development and severity of foot pad dermatitis in young turkeys
10.1637/9684-021011-reg.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluation of clover and corn stalks straw as alternative litter materials to wheat straw for raising local turkey
10.21608/ejap.2012.94332 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of transportation on maintenance, behavior, and performance in turkey poults during the brooding period
10.21608/zvjz.2025.344675.1272 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Environmental enrichment has minimal impact on fresh and processed meat quality of turkeys
10.22175/mmb.16759 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of poult source on turkey production parameters
10.2307/1591321 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A novel bedding material made from cotton waste, gypsum, and old newsprint for rearing turkeys
10.3382/japr.2007-00034 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The development of injurious pecking in a commercial turkey facility
10.3382/japr.2013-00860 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Length of pre-incubation storage and heredity as factors affecting the hatchability of turkey eggs
10.3382/ps.0330024 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Length of pre-incubation storage of turkey eggs and its effects on body weight
10.3382/ps.0421356 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The influence of daylength and environment on reproduction, broodiness, and mortality of turkeys
10.3382/ps.0450668 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Microbiological parameters associated with hatching turkeys
10.3382/ps.0590966 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of incubator carbon dioxide level on turkey hatchability
10.3382/ps.0620779 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of light intensity on the growth performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0622336 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Behavior and growth parameters of large white turkeys as affected by floor space and beak trimming. 1. Males
10.3382/ps.0630031 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Behavior and growth parameters of large white turkeys as affected by floor space and beak trimming. II. Females
10.3382/ps.0640440 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intermittent light and growth performance of male turkeys from 2 to 22 weeks of age
10.3382/ps.0652221 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Improved hatchability of turkey eggs at high altitudes due to added oxygen and increased incubation temperature
10.3382/ps.0670956 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of photoperiod and filtered light on growth, reproduction, and mating behavior of turkeys. 1. Growth performance of two lines of males and females
10.3382/ps.0671505 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of intermittent lighting and time of hatch on large broad-breasted white turkeys 1
10.3382/ps.0680528 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Relationship between duration and intensity of environmental light on the growth performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0681428 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Interaction between step-up versus step-down lighting from four to sixteen weeks on growth and development in turkey hens from two commercial strains
10.3382/ps.0710419 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Survey of turkey downgrading at slaughter: Carcass defects and associations with transport, toenail trimming, and type of bird
10.3382/ps.0711107 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Early dietary protein restriction and intermittent lighting. 1. Effects on lameness and performance of male turkeys
10.3382/ps.0722131 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Using time to insensibility and estimated time of death to evaluate a non penetrating captive bolt, cervical islocation, and blunt trauma for on-farm killing of turkeys
10.3382/ps.2009-00445 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of toe trimming on production characteristics of heavy turkey toms
10.3382/ps.2014-04044 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of toe trimming on behavior, mobility, toe length and other indicators of welfare in tom turkeys
10.3382/ps/pev112 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of graded levels of daylength on turkey productivity to eighteen weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pew060 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of graded levels of day length on turkey health and behavior to 18 weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pew078 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review of the effects of stocking density on turkey behavior, welfare, and productivity
10.3382/ps/pex075 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of hot exposure on 12-week-old turkey hen physiology, welfare, and meat quality and 16-week-old turkey tom core body temperature when crated at transport density
10.3382/ps/pex220 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of cold exposure on physiology, meat quality, and behavior of Turkey hens and toms crated at transport density
10.3382/ps/pex227 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
UV reflection properties of plumage and skin of domesticated turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo f. dom.) as revealed by UV photography
10.3382/ps/pex256 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sustainable floor type for managing turkey production in a hot climate
10.3382/ps/pey280 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effects of stocking density on turkey tom performance and environment to 16 weeks of age
10.3382/ps/pez087 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of transportation and shackling on plasma concentrations of corticosterone and heterophil to lymphocyte ratios in market weight male turkeys in a commercial operation
10.3382/ps/pez485 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The productivity and financial impacts of eight types of environmental enrichment for broiler chickens
10.3390/ani10030378 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Diurnal rhythm of plasma melatonin concentration in the domestic turkey and its regulation by light and endogenous oscillators
10.3390/ani10040678 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Basing Turkey lighting programs on broiler research: A good idea? A comparison of 18 daylength effects on broiler and Turkey welfare
10.3390/ani6050027 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluation of two models of non-penetrating captive bolt devices for on-farm euthanasia of Turkeys
10.3390/ani8030042 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Metabolism of melatonin synthesis-related indoles in the turkey pineal organ and its modification by monochromatic light
10.3390/ijms21249750 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Experimental Study on effects of litter material and its quality on foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys
10.3923/ijps.2010.1125.1135 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The use of mixed light-emitting diodes and natural light in combination with daylength affects turkey hen performance, eye development, and feather coverage
10.51585/gjvr.2021.3.0023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.5424/sjar/2024224-20638
10.5424/sjar/2024224-20638 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of different light intensities on performance, welfare and behavior of Turkey poults
10.5455/javar.2016.c126 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Beak trimming methods - Review
10.5713/ajas.2000.1619 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
