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References from Synergistic remediation of cadmium-contaminated soil by biochar-loaded nanoscale zerovalent iron and Eisenia fetida: Shifting bacterial communities from cadmium tolerance to metabolic resilience. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Remediation of heavy metals and enhancement of fertilizing potential of a sewage sludge by the synergistic interaction of woodlice and earthworms
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121573 · 2020 · External reference
Biochar and earthworm effects on soil nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide emissions
10.2134/jeq2011.0119 · 2012 · External reference
Remediation of polymetallic soils using biochar and earthworms: assessing heavy metal speciation, soil microbiological activities and earthworms’ responses
10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.126158 · 2025 · External reference
Environmental behavior, human health effect and pollution control of heavy metal (loid)s towards full life cycle processes
10.1016/j.eehl.2022.11.003 · 2022 · External reference
Enhanced As(III) adsorption-oxidation via synergistic interactions between bacteria and goethite
10.1016/j.eehl.2024.12.001 · 2025 · External reference
Earthworm-biochar interactions: a laboratory trial using Pontoscolex corethrurus
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146147 · 2021 · External reference
How microbes can, and cannot, be used to assess soil health
10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.108111 · 2021 · External reference
Impact of Eisenia fetida earthworms and biochar on potentially toxic element mobility and health of a contaminated soil
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151255 · 2022 · External reference
Recent advances in targeted antibacterial therapy basing on nanomaterials
2023 · External reference
A review of pristine and modified biochar immobilizing typical heavy metals in soil: applications and challenges
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128668 · 2022 · External reference
Effects of biochar on the transformation and earthworm bioaccumulation of organic pollutants in soil
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.11.106 · 2016 · External reference
Earthworm mucus contributes to the formation of organo-mineral associations in soil
10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107785 · 2020 · External reference
Heavy metal accumulation, biochemical and transcriptomic biomarkers in earthworms Eisenia andrei exposed to industrially contaminated soils from south-eastern Tunisia (Gabes Governorate)
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163950 · 2023 · External reference
Combined effects of earthworms and biochar on PAHs-contaminated soil remediation: a review
10.1007/s42832-022-0158-y · 2023 · External reference
Epidermal microorganisms contributed to the toxic mechanism of nZVI and TCEP in earthworms by robbing metal elements and nutrients
10.1016/j.eehl.2023.11.001 · 2024 · External reference
Global soil pollution by toxic metals threatens agriculture and human health
10.1126/science.adr5214 · 2025 · External reference
Compositional changes and ecological characteristics of earthworm mucus under different electrical stimuli
10.1038/s41598-023-29125-7 · 2023 · External reference
Role of biochar and Eisenia fetida on metal bioavailability and biochar effects on earthworm fitness
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114586 · 2020 · External reference
Transformation of sulfidized nanoscale zero-valent iron particles and its effects on microbial communities in soil ecosystems
10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119363 · 2022 · External reference
Vermicompost supply enhances fragrant-rice yield by improving soil fertility and eukaryotic microbial community composition under environmental stress conditions
10.3390/microorganisms12061252 · 2024 · External reference
Biochar addition regulates soil and earthworm gut microbiome and multifunctionality
10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108810 · 2022 · External reference
Nitrogen deficiency modulates carbon allocation to promote nodule nitrogen fixation capacity in soybean
2023 · External reference
Earthworms facilitate stabilization of both more-available maize biomass and more-recalcitrant maize biochar on mineral particles in an agricultural soil
10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109278 · 2024 · External reference
Assessment of biochar supported sulfidized iron-based nanoparticles for immobilization of cadmium in sediment: effectiveness, contribution of iron reducing bacteria, and mechanism insight
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143026 · 2024 · External reference
Optimizing biochar addition strategies in combined processes: comprehensive assessment of earthworm growth, lignocellulose degradation and vermicompost quality
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131031 · 2024 · External reference
Earthworms enhance global soil carbon storage through microbial-mineral stabilization
10.1111/gcb.70815 · 2026 · External reference
Recent advances of carbon-based nano zero valent iron for heavy metals remediation in soil and water: a critical review
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127993 · 2022 · External reference
The interplay between microplastics and heavy metals in soil: altered risks and differential responses
10.48130/newcontam-0026-0015 · 2026 · External reference
Nano zero-valent iron-induced changes in soil iron species and soil bacterial communities contribute to the fate of Cd
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127343 · 2022 · External reference
Soil biogeochemical cycle couplings inferred from a function-taxon network
10.34133/2021/7102769 · 2021 · External reference
Prediction of soil heavy metal immobilization by biochar using machine learning
10.1021/acs.est.1c08302 · 2022 · External reference
Oxidative potential of heavy-metal contaminated soil reflects its ecological risk on earthworm
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121275 · 2023 · External reference
Assessing biochar impact on earthworms: implications for soil quality promotion
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.032 · 2019 · External reference
Discovering the potential of an nZVI-biochar composite as a material for the nanobioremediation of chlorinated solvents in groundwater: degradation efficiency and effect on resident microorganisms
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130915 · 2021 · External reference
Effects of nanoscale zero-valent iron loaded biochar on the fate of phenanthrene in soil-radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. radculus pers) system
10.1016/j.eehl.2025.100134 · 2025 · External reference
Contrasting structural and functional adaptations in soil bacterial communities underlie multi-metal remediation by biochar versus nano zero-valent iron-loaded biochar
10.1039/d6en00031b · 2026 · External reference
Remediation mechanism of Cu, Zn, As, Cd, and Pb contaminated soil by biochar-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron and its impact on soil enzyme activity
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134510 · 2022 · External reference
Recent advances in soil remediation technology for heavy metal contaminated sites: a critical review
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156417 · 2022 · External reference
Remediation of arsenic-spiked soil by biochar-loaded nanoscale zero-valent iron: performance, mechanism, and microbial response
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134985 · 2022 · External reference
Ecological effects of biochar-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron on Eisenia foetida in cadmium-contaminated soil: oxidative stress, DNA damage, gene expression and transcriptomics analysis
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141911 · 2024 · External reference
Remediation of cadmium-contaminated soil by biochar-loaded nano-zero-valent iron and its microbial community responses
10.1016/j.jece.2024.112311 · 2024 · External reference
Bacterial extracellular electron transfer in plant and animal ecosystems
2023 · External reference
Immobilization effect of earthworm/modified biochar on arsenic in contaminated red soil
2021 · External reference
nZVI decreases N2O emission from pesticide-contaminated paddy soil
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164613 · 2023 · External reference
Carbon materials advancing microorganisms in driving soil organic carbon regulation
10.34133/2022/9857374 · 2022 · External reference
Metallomic methods in bacteria-mediated transformation of heavy metals
2024 · External reference
Ecological and health risk assessment of heavy metals in sediments of Songbaishan Reservoir
2025 · External reference
Earthworm activities weaken the immobilizing effect of biochar as amendment for metal polluted soils
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133729 · 2019 · External reference
Biochar-supported nZVI (nZVI/BC) for contaminant removal from soil and water: a critical review
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.03.080 · 2019 · External reference
Variations in bacterial taxonomic profiles and potential functions in response to the gut transit of earthworms (Eisenia fetida) feeding on cow manure
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147392 · 2021 · External reference
Earthworm-mediated nitrification and gut digestive processes facilitate the remobilization of biochar-immobilized heavy metals
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121219 · 2023 · External reference
The interaction between biochar and earthworms: revealing the potential ecological risks of biochar application and the feasibility of their co-application
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175240 · 2024 · External reference
From mine waste to fertilized soil: the critical role of microbial and clay mineral interactions in aggregate formation and stability
10.23919/metar.2025.000018 · 2025 · External reference
Heavy metals in agricultural soil in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.eehl.2022.10.004 · 2022 · External reference
Clostridiaceae and Enterobacteriaceae as active fermenters in earthworm gut content
10.1038/ismej.2010.99 · 2011 · External reference
How does the biochar-supported sulfidized nanoscale zero-valent iron affect the soil environment and microorganisms while remediating cadmium contaminated paddy soil?
10.1007/s10653-024-01995-4 · 2024 · External reference
Effects of pyrolysis temperatures on carbonization of rubber seed shells and the adsorption characteristics of cadmium by its biochar
2025 · External reference
Biochar and earthworms synergistically improve soil structure, microbial abundance, activities and pyraclostrobin degradation
10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104154 · 2021 · External reference
Synthesis, characterization, safety design, and application of NPs@ BC for contaminated soil remediation and sustainable agriculture
10.1007/s42773-022-00198-3 · 2023 · External reference
How does the biochar-supported sulfidized nanoscale zero-valent iron affect the soil environment and microorganisms while remediating cadmium contaminated paddy soil?
10.1007/s10653-024-01995-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Synthesis, characterization, safety design, and application of NPs@ BC for contaminated soil remediation and sustainable agriculture
10.1007/s42773-022-00198-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Combined effects of earthworms and biochar on PAHs-contaminated soil remediation: a review
10.1007/s42832-022-0158-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biochar and earthworms synergistically improve soil structure, microbial abundance, activities and pyraclostrobin degradation
10.1016/j.apsoil.2021.104154 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimizing biochar addition strategies in combined processes: comprehensive assessment of earthworm growth, lignocellulose degradation and vermicompost quality
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131031 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of biochar on the transformation and earthworm bioaccumulation of organic pollutants in soil
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.11.106 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Discovering the potential of an nZVI-biochar composite as a material for the nanobioremediation of chlorinated solvents in groundwater: degradation efficiency and effect on resident microorganisms
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.130915 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heavy metals in agricultural soil in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.eehl.2022.10.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Environmental behavior, human health effect and pollution control of heavy metal (loid)s towards full life cycle processes
10.1016/j.eehl.2022.11.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Epidermal microorganisms contributed to the toxic mechanism of nZVI and TCEP in earthworms by robbing metal elements and nutrients
10.1016/j.eehl.2023.11.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Enhanced As(III) adsorption-oxidation via synergistic interactions between bacteria and goethite
10.1016/j.eehl.2024.12.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of nanoscale zero-valent iron loaded biochar on the fate of phenanthrene in soil-radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. radculus pers) system
10.1016/j.eehl.2025.100134 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Role of biochar and Eisenia fetida on metal bioavailability and biochar effects on earthworm fitness
10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114586 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transformation of sulfidized nanoscale zero-valent iron particles and its effects on microbial communities in soil ecosystems
10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119363 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworm-mediated nitrification and gut digestive processes facilitate the remobilization of biochar-immobilized heavy metals
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121219 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Oxidative potential of heavy-metal contaminated soil reflects its ecological risk on earthworm
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121275 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Remediation mechanism of Cu, Zn, As, Cd, and Pb contaminated soil by biochar-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron and its impact on soil enzyme activity
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134510 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Remediation of arsenic-spiked soil by biochar-loaded nanoscale zero-valent iron: performance, mechanism, and microbial response
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134985 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ecological effects of biochar-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron on Eisenia foetida in cadmium-contaminated soil: oxidative stress, DNA damage, gene expression and transcriptomics analysis
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141911 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessment of biochar supported sulfidized iron-based nanoparticles for immobilization of cadmium in sediment: effectiveness, contribution of iron reducing bacteria, and mechanism insight
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143026 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Remediation of cadmium-contaminated soil by biochar-loaded nano-zero-valent iron and its microbial community responses
10.1016/j.jece.2024.112311 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Remediation of polymetallic soils using biochar and earthworms: assessing heavy metal speciation, soil microbiological activities and earthworms’ responses
10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.126158 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessing biochar impact on earthworms: implications for soil quality promotion
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.032 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biochar-supported nZVI (nZVI/BC) for contaminant removal from soil and water: a critical review
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.03.080 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Remediation of heavy metals and enhancement of fertilizing potential of a sewage sludge by the synergistic interaction of woodlice and earthworms
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121573 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nano zero-valent iron-induced changes in soil iron species and soil bacterial communities contribute to the fate of Cd
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127343 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recent advances of carbon-based nano zero valent iron for heavy metals remediation in soil and water: a critical review
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127993 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review of pristine and modified biochar immobilizing typical heavy metals in soil: applications and challenges
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128668 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworm activities weaken the immobilizing effect of biochar as amendment for metal polluted soils
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133729 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworm-biochar interactions: a laboratory trial using Pontoscolex corethrurus
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146147 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Variations in bacterial taxonomic profiles and potential functions in response to the gut transit of earthworms (Eisenia fetida) feeding on cow manure
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147392 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impact of Eisenia fetida earthworms and biochar on potentially toxic element mobility and health of a contaminated soil
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151255 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recent advances in soil remediation technology for heavy metal contaminated sites: a critical review
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156417 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heavy metal accumulation, biochemical and transcriptomic biomarkers in earthworms Eisenia andrei exposed to industrially contaminated soils from south-eastern Tunisia (Gabes Governorate)
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163950 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
nZVI decreases N2O emission from pesticide-contaminated paddy soil
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164613 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The interaction between biochar and earthworms: revealing the potential ecological risks of biochar application and the feasibility of their co-application
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175240 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworm mucus contributes to the formation of organo-mineral associations in soil
10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107785 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
How microbes can, and cannot, be used to assess soil health
10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.108111 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biochar addition regulates soil and earthworm gut microbiome and multifunctionality
10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108810 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworms facilitate stabilization of both more-available maize biomass and more-recalcitrant maize biochar on mineral particles in an agricultural soil
10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109278 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prediction of soil heavy metal immobilization by biochar using machine learning
10.1021/acs.est.1c08302 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Clostridiaceae and Enterobacteriaceae as active fermenters in earthworm gut content
10.1038/ismej.2010.99 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Compositional changes and ecological characteristics of earthworm mucus under different electrical stimuli
10.1038/s41598-023-29125-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Contrasting structural and functional adaptations in soil bacterial communities underlie multi-metal remediation by biochar versus nano zero-valent iron-loaded biochar
10.1039/d6en00031b · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Earthworms enhance global soil carbon storage through microbial-mineral stabilization
10.1111/gcb.70815 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global soil pollution by toxic metals threatens agriculture and human health
10.1126/science.adr5214 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biochar and earthworm effects on soil nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide emissions
10.2134/jeq2011.0119 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
From mine waste to fertilized soil: the critical role of microbial and clay mineral interactions in aggregate formation and stability
10.23919/metar.2025.000018 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Vermicompost supply enhances fragrant-rice yield by improving soil fertility and eukaryotic microbial community composition under environmental stress conditions
10.3390/microorganisms12061252 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil biogeochemical cycle couplings inferred from a function-taxon network
10.34133/2021/7102769 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbon materials advancing microorganisms in driving soil organic carbon regulation
10.34133/2022/9857374 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The interplay between microplastics and heavy metals in soil: altered risks and differential responses
10.48130/newcontam-0026-0015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
