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References from The role of biofilm formation in the pathogenesis and antimicrobial susceptibility of Cutibacterium acnes. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The taxonomic position of Corynebacterium acnes
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Propionibacterium acnes types I and II represent phylogenetically distinct groups
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Analysis of distribution patterns ofPropionibacterium acnesphylotypes andPeptostreptococcusspecies from acne lesions
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Polymerase chain reaction-based identification of Propionibacterium acnes types isolated from the male urinary tract: evaluation of adolescents, normal adults and men with prostatic pathology
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Emendation of Propionibacterium acnes subsp. acnes (Deiko et al. 2015) and proposal of Propionibacterium acnes type II as Propionibacterium acnes subsp. defendens subsp. nov
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Dissecting the taxonomic heterogeneity within Propionibacterium acnes: proposal for Propionibacterium acnes subsp. acnes subsp. nov. and Propionibacterium acnes subsp. elongatum subsp. nov
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Population genetic analysis of Propionibacterium acnes identifies a subpopulation and epidemic clones associated with acne
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A novel multilocus sequence typing scheme for the opportunistic pathogen Propionibacterium acnes and characterization of type I cell surface-associated antigens
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An expanded multilocus sequence typing scheme for propionibacterium acnes: investigation of 'pathogenic', 'commensal' and antibiotic resistant strains
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A novel high-resolution single locus sequence typing scheme for mixed populations of Propionibacterium acnes in vivo
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Propionibacterium acnes strain populations in the human skin microbiome associated with acne
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Propionibacterium species and follicular keratinocyte activation in acneic and normal skin
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Comedogenesis: some new aetiological, clinical and therapeutic strategies
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Propionibacterium acnes and lipopolysaccharide induce the expression of antimicrobial peptides and proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines in human sebocytes
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Propionibacterium acnes activates the NLRP3 inflammasome in human sebocytes
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Acne vulgaris
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Strains of the Propionibacterium acnes type III lineage are associated with the skin condition progressive macular hypomelanosis
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Propionibacterium acnes phylogenetic type III is associated with progressive macular hypomelanosis
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Pan-genome and comparative genome analyses of propionibacterium acnes reveal its genomic diversity in the healthy and diseased human skin microbiome
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Detection of prosthetic hip infection at revision arthroplasty by immunofluorescence microscopy and PCR amplification of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene
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Formation of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms on orthopaedic biomaterials and their susceptibility to antimicrobials
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Biofilm formation by Propionibacterium acnes on biomaterials in vitro and in vivo: impact on diagnosis and treatment
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Bacterial biofilms and capsular contracture in patients with breast implants
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Role of bacterial biofilms in patients after reconstructive and aesthetic breast implant surgery
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Presence of biofilms on polyurethane-coated breast implants: preliminary results
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Early adherence and biofilm formation of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) on spinal implant materials
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Biofilm formation by Propionibacterium acnes is associated with increased resistance to antimicrobial agents and increased production of putative virulence factors
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Transcriptomic analysis of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms in vitro
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The composition and structure of biofilms developed by propionibacterium acnes isolated from cardiac pacemaker devices
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Composition of the biofilm matrix of Cutibacterium acnes acneic strain RT5
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The biofilm matrix
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Comparative analyses of biofilm formation among different Cutibacterium acnes isolates
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Sampling and detection of skin Propionibacterium acnes: current status
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Three dimensional distribution of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms in human skin
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An increased incidence of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms in acne vulgaris: a case-control study
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Propionibacterium acnes recovered from atherosclerotic human carotid arteries undergoes biofilm dispersion and releases lipolytic and proteolytic enzymes in response to norepinephrine challenge in vitro
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Cutibacterium acnes prosthetic joint infection: diagnosis and treatment
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Cutibacterium (formerly Propionibacterium) acnes infections associated with implantable devices
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Propionibacterium acnes: an underestimated pathogen in implant-associated infections
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The role of implant sonication in the diagnosis of periprosthetic shoulder infection
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Sonication of removed implants improves microbiological diagnosis of postoperative spinal infections
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What can we learn from sonication results of breast implants?
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Sonication of removed hip and knee prostheses for diagnosis of infection
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Sonication of removed breast implants for improved detection of subclinical infection
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The EBJIS definition of periprosthetic joint infection
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Prolonged bacterial lag time results in small colony variants that represent a sub-population of persisters
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Prolonged bacterial culture to identify late periprosthetic joint infection: a promising strategy
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Propionibacterium avidum: a virulent pathogen causing hip periprosthetic joint infection
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The impact of surgical strategy and rifampin on treatment outcome in Cutibacterium periprosthetic joint infections
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Infective endocarditis due to Propionibacterium species
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Prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Propionibacterium species: a national registry-based study of 51 Swedish cases
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Microbiological diagnosis of device-related biofilm infections
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Influence of microbiological diagnosis on the clinical course of spondylodiscitis
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Spondylodiscitis due to Propionibacterium acnes: report of twenty-nine cases and a review of the literature
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A biofilm approach to detect bacteria on removed spinal implants
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A review of microscopy-based evidence for the association of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms in degenerative disc disease and other diseased human tissue
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Propionibacterium acnes biofilm is present in intervertebral discs of patients undergoing microdiscectomy
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Propionibacterium acnes and antimicrobial resistance in acne
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Antibiotics for the eradication of Propionibacterium acnes biofilms in surgical infection
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Role of rifampin against Propionibacterium acnes biofilm in vitro and in an experimental foreign-body infection model
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Microorganisms inhabiting follicular contents of facial acne are not only Propionibacterium but also Malassezia spp
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The skin microbiome: a focus on pathogens and their association with skin disease
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Acne, the skin microbiome, and antibiotic treatment
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Short chain fatty acids produced by Cutibacterium acnes inhibit biofilm formation by Staphylococcus epidermidis
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Propionibacterium acnes abundance correlates inversely with Staphylococcus aureus: data from atopic dermatitis skin microbiome
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A Cutibacterium acnes antibiotic modulates human skin microbiota composition in hair follicles
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Staphylococcus epidermidis in the human skin microbiome mediates fermentation to inhibit the growth of Propionibacterium acnes: implications of probiotics in acne vulgaris
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Antagonism between Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes and its genomic basis
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Propionibacterium acnes biofilm - a sanctuary for Staphylococcus aureus?
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Staphylococcus aureus hijacks a skin commensal to intensify its virulence: immunization targeting beta-hemolysin and CAMP factor
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Propionibacterium-produced coproporphyrin III induces Staphylococcus aureus aggregation and biofilm formation
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Regulation of monospecies and mixed biofilms formation of skin Staphylococcus aureus and Cutibacterium acnes by human natriuretic peptides
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Cutibacterium acnes protects Candida albicans from the effect of micafungin in biofilms
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Candida albicans enhances initial biofilm growth of Cutibacterium acnes under aerobic conditions
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Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus lugdunensis cause pyogenic osteomyelitis in an intramedullary nail model in rabbits
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Cutibacterium acnes phylotype I and II strains interact differently with human skin cells
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Sheep as a potential model of intradiscal infection by the bacterium Cutibacterium acnes
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