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References from Support-dependent deactivation of Ni catalysts in steam reforming of biomass gasification volatiles. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Biomass and biochar pellet Gasification: a review of bridging feedstock heterogeneity, process parameters, and syngas quality
10.1016/j.rser.2026.117032 · 2026 · External reference
Recent progresses in catalytic tar elimination during biomass gasification or pyrolysis-A review
10.1016/j.rser.2012.12.062 · 2013 · External reference
Catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar: prospects and challenges
10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.316 · 2016 · External reference
Fundamentals and applications of char in biomass tar reforming
10.1016/j.fuproc.2021.106782 · 2021 · External reference
Metal catalysts for steam reforming of tar derived from the gasification of lignocellulosic biomass
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.010 · 2015 · External reference
Biorenewable hydrogen production through biomass gasification: a review and future prospects
10.1016/j.envres.2020.109547 · 2020 · External reference
Modified nickel-based catalysts for improved steam reforming of biomass tar: a critical review
10.1016/j.rser.2021.111023 · 2021 · External reference
Tar removal in pine pyrolysis catalyzed by bio-char supported nickel catalyst
10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105843 · 2023 · External reference
Catalyst development for tar reduction in biomass gasification: recent progress and the way forward
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114274 · 2022 · External reference
Catalytic steam reforming of complex gasified biomass tar model toward hydrogen over dolomite promoted nickel catalysts
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.06.125 · 2019 · External reference
Review on catalytic biomass gasification for hydrogen production as a sustainable energy form and social, technological, economic, environmental, and political analysis of catalysts
10.1021/acsomega.2c01538 · 2022 · External reference
Enhanced hydrogen-rich syngas production from steam gasification of woody biomass using fly-ash supported Ni bifunctional catalysts
10.1016/j.jclepro.2026.148675 · 2026 · External reference
Conditioning the volatile stream from biomass fast pyrolysis for the attenuation of steam reforming catalyst deactivation
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122910 · 2022 · External reference
Insights into the cyclic operation of sorption enhanced steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles: role of contact mode and sorbent to catalyst ratio
10.1016/j.fuel.2025.138002 · 2026 · External reference
Elucidating coke formation and evolution in the catalytic steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles at different fixed bed locations
10.1016/s1872-2067(23)64407-9 · 2023 · External reference
Deactivation dynamics of a Ni supported catalyst during the steam reforming of volatiles from waste polyethylene pyrolysis
10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.02.015 · 2017 · External reference
Influence of the support on Ni catalysts performance in the in-line steam reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis derived volatiles
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.02.003 · 2018 · External reference
Steam reforming of tar derived from the steam pyrolysis of biomass over metal catalyst supported on zeolite
10.1016/j.jtice.2013.05.023 · 2013 · External reference
Preparation, modification and development of Ni-based catalysts for catalytic reforming of tar produced from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.rser.2018.07.010 · 2018 · External reference
Understandings of catalyst deactivation and regeneration during biomass tar reforming: a crucial review
10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c07483 · 2021 · External reference
Coke formation and deactivation during catalytic reforming of biomass and waste pyrolysis products: a review
10.1016/j.rser.2019.109600 · 2020 · External reference
Role of oxygenates and effect of operating conditions in the deactivation of a Ni supported catalyst during the steam reforming of bio-oil
10.1039/c7gc01432e · 2017 · External reference
Tunable H2/CO syngas production from co-gasification integrated with steam reforming of sewage sludge and agricultural biomass: a experimental study
10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121195 · 2023 · External reference
A highly stable leaf-like Ni/Ca3AlO catalyst for hydrogen production from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.energy.2025.134638 · 2025 · External reference
Deactivation pattern of a “Model” Ni/MgO catalyst in the pre-reforming of n-Hexane
10.3390/catal4020196 · 2014 · External reference
A new approach to the modeling of deactivation in the conversion of methanol on zeolite catalysts
10.1016/j.jcat.2009.03.004 · 2009 · External reference
Role of preparation method in tailoring Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for low-pressure methanation
10.1007/s10562-025-05211-5 · 2025 · External reference
Effects of dealumination on the performance of Ni-containing BEA catalysts in bioethanol steam reforming
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.05.040 · 2018 · External reference
Sorption enhanced steam methane reforming by Ni-CaO materials supported on mayenite
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.11.198 · 2017 · External reference
Insight into the nature of nickel active sites on the NiAl2O4 catalyst for phenanthrene hydrogenation saturation
10.1021/acsomega.4c10121 · 2025 · External reference
A novel synthesis of NiAl2O4 spinel from a Ni-Al mixed-metal alkoxide as a highly efficient catalyst for hydrogen production by glycerol steam reforming
10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118535 · 2020 · External reference
NixAl1O2-δ mesoporous catalysts for dry reforming of methane: the special role of NiAl2O4 spinel phase and its reaction mechanism
10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120074 · 2021 · External reference
Synergistic stabilization of nickel nanoparticles on dealuminated β-zeolite for high-efficiency H2-rich syngas production from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.joei.2026.102535 · 2026 · External reference
Effects of metal-acid proximity on aromatics production in CO2-Assisted catalytic pyrolysis of polypropylene over Fe-Modified ZSM-5
10.3390/catal16030270 · 2026 · External reference
Effect of coke deposition upon pore structure and self-diffusion in deactivated industrial hydroprocessing catalysts
10.1016/s0926-860x(03)00200-x · 2003 · External reference
Enhancing light aromatics production by pre-cracking and enriching effect in catalytic pyrolysis of waste polypropylene over encapsulated ZSM-5@SBA-15 composites
10.1016/j.apcatb.2025.125917 · 2026 · External reference
Deactivation and regeneration of a Ni supported hierarchical beta zeolite catalyst used in the hydroreforming of the oil produced by LDPE thermal cracking
10.1016/j.fuel.2013.03.011 · 2013 · External reference
An experiment study of biomass steam gasification over NiO/Dolomite for hydrogen-rich gas production
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.10.044 · 2017 · External reference
Amorphous Silica induced loose CeO2 clusters with isolated Pt atoms for efficient reverse‐water gas shift reaction
10.1002/anie.202511913 · 2025 · External reference
Hydrogen production by the water-gas shift reaction: a comprehensive review on catalysts, kinetics, and reaction mechanism
10.1016/j.fuproc.2024.108163 · 2025 · External reference
Kinetics of the steam reforming of dimethyl ether over CuFe2O4/γ-Al2O3
10.1016/j.cej.2016.07.075 · 2016 · External reference
Energy production from steam gasification processes and parameters that contemplate in biomass gasifier - a review
10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122481 · 2020 · External reference
Steam reforming of different biomass tar model compounds over Ni/Al2O3 catalysts
10.1016/j.enconman.2016.12.092 · 2017 · External reference
Stoichiometric synthesis of Fe/CaxO catalysts from tailored layered double hydroxide precursors for syngas production and tar removal in biomass gasification
10.1016/j.jaap.2016.06.005 · 2016 · External reference
Activated char supported Fe-Ni catalyst for syngas production from catalytic gasification of pine wood
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125600 · 2021 · External reference
Decomposition of biomass gasification tar model compounds over waste tire pyrolysis char
10.1007/s42768-022-00103-5 · 2022 · External reference
Sintering of nickel steam-reforming catalysts: effects of temperature and steam and hydrogen pressures
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.01.026 · 2004 · External reference
Correlations of Lewis acidic sites of nickel catalysts with the properties of the coke formed in steam reforming of acetic acid
10.1016/j.joei.2022.02.006 · 2022 · External reference
Hydrogen-rich gas production by catalytic steam gasification of rice husk using CeO2-modified Ni-CaO sorption bifunctional catalysts
10.1016/j.cej.2022.136023 · 2022 · External reference
Coking and sintering progress of a Ni supported catalyst in the steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.04.002 · 2018 · External reference
Oxidative steam reforming of raw bio-oil over supported and bulk Ni catalysts for hydrogen production
10.3390/catal8080322 · 2018 · External reference
Ni/ZrO2 catalysts in ethanol steam reforming: inhibition of coke formation by CaO-doping
10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.11.037 · 2014 · External reference
The importance of inner cavity space within Ni@SiO2 nanocapsule catalysts for excellent coking resistance in the high-space-velocity dry reforming of methane
10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118019 · 2019 · External reference
High-value utilization of agricultural waste: a study on the catalytic performance and deactivation characteristics of iron-nickel supported biochar-based catalysts in the catalytic cracking of toluene
10.1016/j.energy.2025.135806 · 2025 · External reference
Coke formation and mineral accumulation on HZSM-5/Al2O3 catalysts during in-situ catalytic fast pyrolysis of microalgae over multiple regeneration cycles
10.1016/j.jaap.2024.106701 · 2024 · External reference
Conversion of aliphatic structure-rich coal maceral into high-capacity hard carbons for sodium-ion batteries
2024 · External reference
FT-Raman spectroscopic study of the evolution of char structure during the pyrolysis of a Victorian brown coal
10.1016/j.fuel.2006.03.008 · 2006 · External reference
Coke deactivation of Ni and Co catalysts in ethanol steam reforming at mild temperatures in a fluidized bed reactor
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.093 · 2014 · External reference
Amorphous Silica induced loose CeO2 clusters with isolated Pt atoms for efficient reverse‐water gas shift reaction
10.1002/anie.202511913 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Role of preparation method in tailoring Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for low-pressure methanation
10.1007/s10562-025-05211-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Decomposition of biomass gasification tar model compounds over waste tire pyrolysis char
10.1007/s42768-022-00103-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ni/ZrO2 catalysts in ethanol steam reforming: inhibition of coke formation by CaO-doping
10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.11.037 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Deactivation dynamics of a Ni supported catalyst during the steam reforming of volatiles from waste polyethylene pyrolysis
10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.02.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of the support on Ni catalysts performance in the in-line steam reforming of biomass fast pyrolysis derived volatiles
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.02.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Coking and sintering progress of a Ni supported catalyst in the steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.04.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of dealumination on the performance of Ni-containing BEA catalysts in bioethanol steam reforming
10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.05.040 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The importance of inner cavity space within Ni@SiO2 nanocapsule catalysts for excellent coking resistance in the high-space-velocity dry reforming of methane
10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118019 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A novel synthesis of NiAl2O4 spinel from a Ni-Al mixed-metal alkoxide as a highly efficient catalyst for hydrogen production by glycerol steam reforming
10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118535 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
NixAl1O2-δ mesoporous catalysts for dry reforming of methane: the special role of NiAl2O4 spinel phase and its reaction mechanism
10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120074 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Enhancing light aromatics production by pre-cracking and enriching effect in catalytic pyrolysis of waste polypropylene over encapsulated ZSM-5@SBA-15 composites
10.1016/j.apcatb.2025.125917 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Tunable H2/CO syngas production from co-gasification integrated with steam reforming of sewage sludge and agricultural biomass: a experimental study
10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121195 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Metal catalysts for steam reforming of tar derived from the gasification of lignocellulosic biomass
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Energy production from steam gasification processes and parameters that contemplate in biomass gasifier - a review
10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122481 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Activated char supported Fe-Ni catalyst for syngas production from catalytic gasification of pine wood
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125600 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Kinetics of the steam reforming of dimethyl ether over CuFe2O4/γ-Al2O3
10.1016/j.cej.2016.07.075 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hydrogen-rich gas production by catalytic steam gasification of rice husk using CeO2-modified Ni-CaO sorption bifunctional catalysts
10.1016/j.cej.2022.136023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Steam reforming of different biomass tar model compounds over Ni/Al2O3 catalysts
10.1016/j.enconman.2016.12.092 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A highly stable leaf-like Ni/Ca3AlO catalyst for hydrogen production from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.energy.2025.134638 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
High-value utilization of agricultural waste: a study on the catalytic performance and deactivation characteristics of iron-nickel supported biochar-based catalysts in the catalytic cracking of toluene
10.1016/j.energy.2025.135806 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biorenewable hydrogen production through biomass gasification: a review and future prospects
10.1016/j.envres.2020.109547 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
FT-Raman spectroscopic study of the evolution of char structure during the pyrolysis of a Victorian brown coal
10.1016/j.fuel.2006.03.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Deactivation and regeneration of a Ni supported hierarchical beta zeolite catalyst used in the hydroreforming of the oil produced by LDPE thermal cracking
10.1016/j.fuel.2013.03.011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Conditioning the volatile stream from biomass fast pyrolysis for the attenuation of steam reforming catalyst deactivation
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122910 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Insights into the cyclic operation of sorption enhanced steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles: role of contact mode and sorbent to catalyst ratio
10.1016/j.fuel.2025.138002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Fundamentals and applications of char in biomass tar reforming
10.1016/j.fuproc.2021.106782 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hydrogen production by the water-gas shift reaction: a comprehensive review on catalysts, kinetics, and reaction mechanism
10.1016/j.fuproc.2024.108163 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Coke deactivation of Ni and Co catalysts in ethanol steam reforming at mild temperatures in a fluidized bed reactor
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.093 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An experiment study of biomass steam gasification over NiO/Dolomite for hydrogen-rich gas production
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.10.044 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sorption enhanced steam methane reforming by Ni-CaO materials supported on mayenite
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.11.198 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Catalytic steam reforming of complex gasified biomass tar model toward hydrogen over dolomite promoted nickel catalysts
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.06.125 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Stoichiometric synthesis of Fe/CaxO catalysts from tailored layered double hydroxide precursors for syngas production and tar removal in biomass gasification
10.1016/j.jaap.2016.06.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Tar removal in pine pyrolysis catalyzed by bio-char supported nickel catalyst
10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105843 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Coke formation and mineral accumulation on HZSM-5/Al2O3 catalysts during in-situ catalytic fast pyrolysis of microalgae over multiple regeneration cycles
10.1016/j.jaap.2024.106701 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sintering of nickel steam-reforming catalysts: effects of temperature and steam and hydrogen pressures
10.1016/j.jcat.2004.01.026 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A new approach to the modeling of deactivation in the conversion of methanol on zeolite catalysts
10.1016/j.jcat.2009.03.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Enhanced hydrogen-rich syngas production from steam gasification of woody biomass using fly-ash supported Ni bifunctional catalysts
10.1016/j.jclepro.2026.148675 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Catalyst development for tar reduction in biomass gasification: recent progress and the way forward
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114274 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Correlations of Lewis acidic sites of nickel catalysts with the properties of the coke formed in steam reforming of acetic acid
10.1016/j.joei.2022.02.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Synergistic stabilization of nickel nanoparticles on dealuminated β-zeolite for high-efficiency H2-rich syngas production from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.joei.2026.102535 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Steam reforming of tar derived from the steam pyrolysis of biomass over metal catalyst supported on zeolite
10.1016/j.jtice.2013.05.023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recent progresses in catalytic tar elimination during biomass gasification or pyrolysis-A review
10.1016/j.rser.2012.12.062 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Catalytic steam reforming of biomass tar: prospects and challenges
10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.316 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preparation, modification and development of Ni-based catalysts for catalytic reforming of tar produced from biomass gasification
10.1016/j.rser.2018.07.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Coke formation and deactivation during catalytic reforming of biomass and waste pyrolysis products: a review
10.1016/j.rser.2019.109600 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Modified nickel-based catalysts for improved steam reforming of biomass tar: a critical review
10.1016/j.rser.2021.111023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biomass and biochar pellet Gasification: a review of bridging feedstock heterogeneity, process parameters, and syngas quality
10.1016/j.rser.2026.117032 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of coke deposition upon pore structure and self-diffusion in deactivated industrial hydroprocessing catalysts
10.1016/s0926-860x(03)00200-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Elucidating coke formation and evolution in the catalytic steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatiles at different fixed bed locations
10.1016/s1872-2067(23)64407-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Review on catalytic biomass gasification for hydrogen production as a sustainable energy form and social, technological, economic, environmental, and political analysis of catalysts
10.1021/acsomega.2c01538 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Insight into the nature of nickel active sites on the NiAl2O4 catalyst for phenanthrene hydrogenation saturation
10.1021/acsomega.4c10121 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Understandings of catalyst deactivation and regeneration during biomass tar reforming: a crucial review
10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c07483 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Role of oxygenates and effect of operating conditions in the deactivation of a Ni supported catalyst during the steam reforming of bio-oil
10.1039/c7gc01432e · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of metal-acid proximity on aromatics production in CO2-Assisted catalytic pyrolysis of polypropylene over Fe-Modified ZSM-5
10.3390/catal16030270 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Deactivation pattern of a “Model” Ni/MgO catalyst in the pre-reforming of n-Hexane
10.3390/catal4020196 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Oxidative steam reforming of raw bio-oil over supported and bulk Ni catalysts for hydrogen production
10.3390/catal8080322 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference