Research graph
References from A quantitative and physics-informed review of material and electrode engineering for next-generation PEM fuel cells: bridging multi-scale design, durability, and AI-assisted optimisation. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Global hydrogen review 2023
2023 · External reference
Electrocatalyst approaches and challenges for automotive fuel cells
10.1038/nature11115 · 2012 · External reference
Hydrogen program Record #24001: PEMFC cost and durability status 2025
2025 · External reference
Activity benchmarks and requirements for Pt, Pt-alloy, and non-Pt oxygen reduction catalysts
10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.06.021 · 2005 · External reference
Modeling transport in polymer-electrolyte fuel cells
10.1021/cr020729l · 2004 · External reference
Membrane electrode assemblies for PEM fuel cells: a review of functional graded design and optimization
2016 · External reference
Review: durability and degradation issues of PEM fuel cell components
10.1002/fuce.200700053 · 2008 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Recent advances in electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00462 · 2016 · External reference
A review of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: technology, applications, and needs on fundamental research
10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.09.030 · 2011 · External reference
Designing the next generation of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells
10.1038/s41586-021-03482-7 · 2021 · External reference
Ternary PtPdCu nanoparticles on graphene nanosheets for ORR electrocatalysis
10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.01.019 · 2016 · External reference
Ultrathin AgPt alloy nanorods as catalysts for PEM fuel cell oxygen reduction reaction
2020 · External reference
Enhanced durability and stability of Pt-based electrocatalysts with ionic liquid modification
2019 · External reference
Intermediate-temperature operation of PEMFCs using composite sulfonated poly(arylene) membranes: structure-performance relationships
2024 · External reference
Ultrahigh activity non-platinum group metal Fe-N-C catalyst derived from MOF for oxygen reduction reaction
2019 · External reference
Ordered porous electrodes by design: toward rational electrode engineering for electrochemical energy conversion and storage
2022 · External reference
Improvement of effective Pt utilization for PEMFC by using carbon black aggregate to form catalyst layer
2019 · External reference
A review on core-shell structured catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
10.3390/ma11081473 · 2018 · External reference
Fe-N-C oxygen reduction fuel cell catalyst derived from carbendazim: synthesis, structure, and reactivity
10.1002/aenm.201301735 · 2014 · External reference
Recent advances of ionic liquid-modified electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction: a mini review
2019 · External reference
Degradation mechanisms in PEM fuel cell stacks
10.1149/1.3205507 · 2009 · External reference
Engineering single-atom catalysts toward improved electrocatalysis
2021 · External reference
Performance and durability characterization and mapping of gas diffusion layers in proton exchange membrane fuel cells
2013 · External reference
Performance of metal foam flow fields in proton exchange membrane fuel cells: a coupled CFD-experimental study
2025 · External reference
Machine learning-guided rational design of ionomer membranes for energy devices
2024 · External reference
Graphene nanosheet-tailored PtPd concave nanocubes with enhanced electrocatalytic activity and durability for methanol oxidation
10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.04.009 · 2016 · External reference
Three-dimensional electrode architectures for electrochemical energy devices
2017 · External reference
In-situ growth of platinum nanowires on GDL and its application as an electrode for PEMFC
2010 · External reference
PtNi nanowire arrays from anodized aluminum oxide templates as air-breathing cathode catalysts in proton exchange membrane fuel cell
2020 · External reference
Physics-informed neural networks for predicting liquid water saturation in gas diffusion electrodes of PEM fuel cells
2024 · External reference
High-entropy alloy nanoparticles as oxygen reduction electrocatalysts with exceptional activity and stability
2024 · External reference
Wettability-patterned gas diffusion layers and their influence on water management in PEM fuel cells
2025 · External reference
Proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications
2006 · External reference
Investigation of fuel cell stack performance degradation based on 1000 h durability experiments and long short-term memory prediction frameworks under dynamic load conditions
10.1016/j.egyai.2025.100628 · 2025 · External reference
Data-driven optimisation of hybrid membrane electrode assembly configurations for enhanced proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance
10.1016/j.egyai.2026.100706 · 2026 · External reference
Data-driven degradation trajectory prediction for PEMFC stacks using hybrid machine learning and mechanistic modelling
2023 · External reference
Digital twin framework for real-time health monitoring and remaining useful life prediction of PEMFC systems
2025 · External reference
New insights into perfluorosulfonic-acid ionomers
10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00159 · 2017 · External reference
Fuel cell stack redesign and component integration radically increase power density
10.1016/j.joule.2023.12.003 · 2024 · External reference
Ex-situ characterisation of gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.06.099 · 2012 · External reference
