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References from UV photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol over Ag-decorated ZnO: interfacial charge separation and hydroxyl-radical-dominant oxidation. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Kinetic study of 4-nitrophenol photocatalytic degradation over a Zn2+ doped TiO2 catalyst prepared through an environmentally friendly aqueous sol–gel process
10.1016/j.cej.2014.01.068 · 2014 · External reference
Heterojunction photocatalysts for the removal of nitrophenol: a systematic review
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136853 · 2023 · External reference
Sustainable treatment of nitrophenol wastewater through combined electrochemical redox and biological processes
10.1016/j.cej.2025.162602 · 2025 · External reference
Green assembly of stable and uniform silver nanoparticles on 2D silica nanosheets for catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol
10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.12.040 · 2018 · External reference
Flow fabrication of a highly efficient Pd/UiO-66-NH2 film capillary microreactor for 4-nitrophenol reduction
10.1016/j.cej.2017.09.154 · 2018 · External reference
Photocatalytic degradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous suspension by using polycrystalline TiO2 samples impregnated with Cu(II)-phthalocyanine
10.1016/s0926-3373(02)00060-7 · 2002 · External reference
Photodegradation kinetics of 4-nitrophenol in TiO2 suspension
10.1016/s0043-1354(98)00118-3 · 1998 · External reference
Crystallinity modulation and microenvironment engineering synergistically manipulate ROS generation on Ni single-atom photocatalysts
10.1016/j.cej.2024.152896 · 2024 · External reference
A review on the visible light active titanium dioxide photocatalysts for environmental applications
10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.05.036 · 2012 · External reference
Surface oxygen vacancy defect-promoted electron-hole separation for porous defective ZnO hexagonal plates and enhanced solar-driven photocatalytic performance
10.1016/j.cej.2019.122295 · 2020 · External reference
ZnO-based visible-light photocatalyst: band-gap engineering and multi-electron reduction by co-catalyst
10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.08.029 · 2010 · External reference
Temperature-dependent bandgap renormalization in ZnO ceramics sintered using concentrated solar energy
2026 · External reference
Kinetic study of p-nitrophenol degradation with zinc oxide nanoparticles prepared by sol-gel methods
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.115804 · 2024 · External reference
Metal-semiconductor heterostructures for photoredox catalysis: where are we now and where do we go?
10.1002/adfm.202101103 · 2021 · External reference
Synthesis of a novel ternary (g-C3N4 nanosheets loaded with Mo doped ZnO nanoparticles) nanocomposite for superior photocatalytic and antibacterial applications
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2021.112202 · 2021 · External reference
Fabrication of g-C3N4/transition metal (Fe, Co, Ni, Mn and Cr)-doped ZnO ternary composites: excellent visible light active photocatalysts for the degradation of organic pollutants from wastewater
10.1016/j.materresbull.2021.111630 · 2022 · External reference
The controlled synthesis of g-C3N4/Cd-doped ZnO nanocomposites as potential photocatalysts for the disinfection and degradation of organic pollutants under visible light irradiation
10.1039/d0ra08573a · 2021 · External reference
A highly efficient Ag-ZnO photocatalyst: synthesis, properties, and mechanism
10.1021/jp802729a · 2008 · External reference
The effect of silver oxidation on the photocatalytic activity of Ag/ZnO hybrid plasmonic/metal-oxide nanostructures under visible light and in the dark
10.1038/s41598-019-48075-7 · 2019 · External reference
Engineering Schottky-like and heterojunction materials for enhanced photocatalysis performance–a review
10.1039/d1ma01062j · 2022 · External reference
Ag-nanoparticle enhanced photodegradation of ZnO nanostructures: investigation using photoluminescence and ESR studies
2021 · External reference
Insight into the degradation of p-nitrophenol by visible-light-induced activation of peroxymonosulfate over Ag/ZnO heterojunction
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129291 · 2021 · External reference
Enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ag–ZnO hybrid plasmonic nanostructures prepared by a facile wet chemical method
10.3762/bjnano.5.75 · 2014 · External reference
Enhanced visible-light photocatalysis in three-dimensional rose-like ZnO with oxygen vacancies and Ag nanoparticles
10.1039/d3nj04722a · 2024 · External reference
Generation and detection of reactive oxygen species in photocatalysis
10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00161 · 2017 · External reference
Oxygen vacant semiconductor photocatalysts
10.1002/adfm.202100919 · 2021 · External reference
Role of oxygen vacancy in metal oxides for photocatalytic CO2 reduction
10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.122079 · 2023 · External reference
Microwave power, temperature, atmospheric and light dependence of intrinsic defects in ZnO nanoparticles: a study of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy
10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.03.157 · 2014 · External reference
Enriched oxygen vacancy-mediated efficient charge transfer in s-scheme ZnO-VO@Zn0.5Cd0.5S heterojunction for rapid U(VI) removal from nuclear wastewater
2025 · External reference
The oxygen vacancy defect of ZnO/NiO nanomaterials improves photocatalytic performance and ammonia sensing performance
10.3390/nano12030433 · 2022 · External reference
Ag/ZnO flower heterostructures as a visible-light driven photocatalyst via surface plasmon resonance
10.1016/j.apcatb.2012.07.002 · 2012 · External reference
Ag-ZnO heterostructure nanoparticles with plasmon-enhanced catalytic degradation for Congo red under visible light
10.1039/c5ra03143e · 2015 · External reference
Effect of Ag on the microstructure and electrical properties of ZnO
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.02.215 · 2007 · External reference
Five decades of the Zener equation
10.2355/isijinternational.38.913 · 1998 · External reference
Grain growth stagnation by inclusions or pores
10.1007/bf03222320 · 1992 · External reference
Stabilization of the surface of ZnO films and elimination of the aging effect
10.3390/ma14216535 · 2021 · External reference
Avoiding common errors in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy data collection and analysis, and properly reporting instrument parameters
10.1016/j.apsadv.2023.100534 · 2024 · External reference
Extraordinary photooxidation properties of ZnO nanosheets with surface oxygen vacancies of low density
10.1016/j.apsusc.2023.158005 · 2023 · External reference
Spin trapping of superoxide and hydroxyl radical: practical aspects
10.1016/0003-9861(80)90323-9 · 1980 · External reference
The spin trapping of superoxide and hydroxyl free radicals with DMPO (5,5-dimethylpyrroline-N-oxide): more about iron
10.3109/10715769309056s79 · 1993 · External reference
Precise calculation of crystallite size of nanomaterials: a review
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.171914 · 2023 · External reference
Pinning effect of second-phase particles on grain growth in polycrystalline films studied by 3-D phase field simulations
10.1016/j.actamat.2006.11.018 · 2007 · External reference
Effect of second-phase particle morphology on grain growth kinetics
10.1016/j.actamat.2009.07.025 · 2009 · External reference
High pressure raman spectroscopy study of wurtzite ZnO
10.1103/physrevb.65.092101 · 2002 · External reference
Temperature dependence of Raman scattering in ZnO
10.1103/physrevb.75.165202 · 2007 · External reference
Raman scattering in ZnO thin films doped with Fe, Sb, Al, Ga, and Li
10.1063/1.1609251 · 2003 · External reference
Enhanced photodegradation by RGO/ZnO core-shell nanostructures
10.1016/j.jece.2019.103589 · 2020 · External reference
A Raman spectroscopic study of structural evolution of electrochemically deposited ZnO films with deposition time
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.01.026 · 2011 · External reference
Activation of B1 silent Raman modes and its potential origin as source for phonon-assisted replicas in photoluminescence response in N-doped ZnO nanowires
10.1063/1.5011142 · 2018 · External reference
Enhanced optoelectronic properties of thermally evaporated Sb-doped ZnO nanowires via defect structures
10.1063/1.5118813 · 2019 · External reference
Field emission and optical properties of Ga-doped ZnO nanowires synthesized via thermal evaporation
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.11.145 · 2011 · External reference
Enhanced photocurrent of the Ag interfaced topological insulator Bi2Se3 under UV- and visible-light radiations
10.3390/nano11123353 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1998 · External reference
The optical properties of metal nanoparticles: the influence of size, shape, and dielectric environment
10.1021/jp026731y · 2003 · External reference
Zinc oxide nanostructures enhanced photoluminescence by carbon‑black nanoparticles in Moiré heterostructures
10.1038/s41598-023-36847-1 · 2023 · External reference
How to correctly determine the band gap energy of modified semiconductor photocatalysts based on UV-vis spectra
10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b02892 · 2018 · External reference
The long-wavelength edge of photographic sensitivity and of the electronic absorption of solids
10.1103/physrev.92.1324 · 1953 · External reference
Evaluation of the Tauc method for optical absorption edge determination: znO thin films as a model system
10.1002/pssb.201552007 · 2015 · External reference
Defect-synergetic effect enhanced CO2 photoreduction efficiency of TiO2 nanostructures with Fe dopants
10.1016/j.jece.2024.112351 · 2024 · External reference
Enhanced photodegradation of diphenhydramine in aqueous solution containing natural sand particles
10.1039/d0ra02019b · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2009 · External reference
EPR spectroscopy of different sol concentration synthesized nanocrystalline-ZnO thin films
10.1155/2015/431678 · 2015 · External reference
Investigating the metal-TiO2 influence for highly selective photocatalytic oxidation of methane to methanol
10.1021/acsami.4c02862 · 2024 · External reference
Radical intermediates in photoinduced reactions on TiO2 (an EPR spin trapping study)
10.3390/molecules191117279 · 2014 · External reference
Quantitative measurement of superoxide generation using the spin trap 5-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-5-methyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide
10.1006/abio.1997.2067 · 1997 · External reference
On the spin trapping and ESR detection of oxygen-derived radicals generated inside cells
10.1073/pnas.83.20.7593 · 1986 · External reference
Detection by ESR of DMPO hydroxyl adduct formation from islets of Langerhans, Free Radic
1995 · External reference
Electron spin resonance spin-trapping detection of radical intermediates in N-doped TiO2-assisted photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol
10.1021/jp055279q · 2006 · External reference
The fidelity of spin trapping with DMPO in biological systems
10.1002/mrc.2709 · 2011 · External reference
The absolute energy positions of conduction and valence bands of selected semiconducting minerals
10.2138/am-2000-0416 · 2000 · External reference
Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of nitrophenols
10.1016/s1010-6030(02)00390-8 · 2003 · External reference
Formation of nitrate and ammonium ions in titanium dioxide mediated photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds containing nitrogen atoms
10.1021/es00015a013 · 1991 · External reference
Nitrogen-containing organic compounds: origins, toxicity and conditions of their photocatalytic mineralization over TiO2
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.130 · 2017 · External reference