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References from CaO-activated municipal solid waste incineration fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag for heavy metal immobilization. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Glass ceramics and mineral materials for the immobilization of lead and cadmium
10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.02.119 · 2016 · External reference
Co-disposal of MSWI fly ash and Bayer red mud using an one-part geopolymeric system
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.06.042 · 2016 · External reference
Treatment ofmunicipal solid waste incineration fly ash: state-of-the-art technologies and future perspectives
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125132 · 2021 · External reference
Integral recycling of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash fines (0-2 mm) and industrial powder wastes by cold-bonding pelletization
10.1016/j.wasman.2017.02.028 · 2017 · External reference
Synthesis andapplication of geopolymers from municipal waste incineration fly ash (MSWI FA) as raw ingredient - a review
10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106308 · 2022 · External reference
Detoxification and solidification of heavy metal of chromium using fly ash-based geopolymer with chemical agents
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.199 · 2017 · External reference
Utilisation of municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) fly ash with metakaolin for preparation of alkali-activated cementitious material
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123451 · 2021 · External reference
Effect of silica fume on the mechanical property and hydration characteristic of alkali-activated municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) fly ash
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126317 · 2021 · External reference
Alkali-activated geopolymer materials prepared from coal gangue and municipal solid waste incineration byproducts
10.1016/j.jobe.2023.108074 · 2023 · External reference
Electrodialytic remediation of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash as pre-treatment before geopolymerisation with coal fly ash
2021 · External reference
Synthesis of heat and ambient cured one-part geopolymer mixes with different grades of sodium silicate
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.12.154 · 2015 · External reference
Comparative study on the effect of fiber type and content on the performance of one-part alkali-activated mortar
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118221 · 2020 · External reference
One-part alkali-activated materials: a review
10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.10.001 · 2018 · External reference
Use of CaO as an activator for producing a price-competitive non-cement structural binder using ground granulated blast furnace slag
10.1016/j.cemconres.2013.09.011 · 2013 · External reference
Study of the reuse of treated wastewater on waste container washing vehicles
10.1016/j.wasman.2012.10.004 · 2013 · External reference
Microstructure and strength of alkali-activated bricks containing municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) Fly ash developed as construction materials
10.3390/su11051283 · 2019 · External reference
Co-disposal of MSWI fly ash and lead–zinc smelting slag through alkali-activation technology
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127006 · 2022 · External reference
Use of municipal waste incineration fly ashes (MSWI FA) in metakaolin-based geopolymer
10.1007/s11356-022-21580-5 · 2022 · External reference
Synthesis and heavy metal immobilization behaviors of slag based geopolymer
2007 · External reference
Preparation of red mud-based geopolymer materials from MSWI fly ash and red mud by mechanical activation
10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.019 · 2019 · External reference
A state-of-the-art review on the setting behaviours of ground granulated blast furnace slag- and metakaolin-based alkali-activated materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.130389 · 2023 · External reference
Effect of CaO/Na2SiO3 ratio on mechanical properties, microstructures and environmental leaching characteristics of neutralization slag based geopolymers
2024 · External reference
Manufacture of alkali-activated cementitious materials using municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) ash: immobilization of heavy metals in MSWI fly ash by MSWI bottom ash
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.131848 · 2023 · External reference
Properties of alkali activated slag-fly ash blends with limestone addition
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2015.01.007 · 2015 · External reference
Strength development and polymerization reaction mechanism of sulfur-tailings-based geopolymer produced with CaO and Na2SiO3 composite activator
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135692 · 2024 · External reference
Evolution of binder structure in sodium silicate-activated slag-metakaolin blends
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2010.09.004 · 2011 · External reference
Immobilization of MSWI fly ash through geopolymerization: effects of water-wash
10.1016/j.wasman.2010.05.015 · 2011 · External reference
Development of eco-friendly geopolymers with ground mixed recycled aggregates and slag
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120369 · 2020 · External reference
Influence of activator type on hydration kinetics, hydrate assemblage and microstructural development of alkali activated blast-furnace slags
10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.11.016 · 2011 · External reference
Uptake of chloride and carbonate by Mg-Al and ca-Al layered double hydroxides in simulated pore solutions of alkali-activated slag cement
10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.05.015 · 2017 · External reference
Application of layered double hydroxides for removal of oxyanions: a review
10.1016/j.watres.2007.10.043 · 2008 · External reference
Effects of seawater on the formation and mechanical properties of Friedel's salt associated with tricalcium aluminate
10.1016/j.cemconres.2023.107340 · 2023 · External reference
10.1016/j.clay.2018.03.038
10.1016/j.clay.2018.03.038 · External reference
Modification on the chloride binding capacity of alkali activated slag by applying calcium and aluminium containing phases
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129427 · 2022 · External reference
Compatibility studies between N-A-S-H and C-A-S-H gels. Study in the ternary diagram Na2O-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O
10.1016/j.cemconres.2011.05.006 · 2011 · External reference
Spectroscopic studies of fly ash-based geopolymers
10.1016/j.saa.2018.03.034 · 2018 · External reference
Solidification/stabilization mechanism of pb(II), cd(II), Mn(II) and Cr(III) in fly ash based geopolymers
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.006 · 2018 · External reference
Immobilization efficiency and mechanism of metal cations (Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+) and anions (AsO43− and Cr2O72−) in wastes-based geopolymer
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121290 · 2020 · External reference
Incorporation of Al in C-A-S-H gels with various ca/Si and Al/Si ratio: microstructural and structural characteristics with DTA/TG, XRD, FTIR and TEM analysis
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.08.091 · 2017 · External reference
Intermediate-calcium based cementitious materials prepared by MSWI fly ash and other solid wastes: hydration characteristics and heavy metals solidification behavior
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.12.072 · 2018 · External reference
Hydration characteristics and environmental friendly performance of a cementitious material composed of calcium silicate slag
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.11.055 · 2016 · External reference
Synthesis of geopolymer using municipal solid waste incineration fly ash and steel slag: hydration properties and immobilization of heavy metals
10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118053 · 2023 · External reference
A sludge and modified rice husk ash-based geopolymer: synthesis and characterization analysis
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.045 · 2019 · External reference
Formation of Friedel's salt using steel slag and potash mine brine water
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.05.195 · 2019 · External reference
Roles of chlorine and sulphate in MSWIFA in GGBFS binder: hydration, mechanical properties and stabilization considerations
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117175 · 2021 · External reference
Removal of heavy metals (co, Cr, and Zn) during calcium-aluminium-silicate-hydrate and trioctahedral smectite formation
10.1007/s10853-019-03541-5 · 2019 · External reference
Stabilization of heavy metals in MSWI fly ash using silica fume
10.1016/j.wasman.2014.08.027 · 2014 · External reference
Co-disposal of MSWI fly ash and spent caustic through alkaline-activation: immobilization of heavy metals and organics
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2020.103824 · 2020 · External reference
“chemical evaluation of immobilization of wastes containing pb, cd, cu and Zn in alkali-activated materials: a critical review.” journal of environmental
2020 · External reference
Immobilization potential of Cr(VI) in sodium hydroxide activated slag pastes
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.09.019 · 2017 · External reference
A review: the comparison between alkali-activated slag (Si plus ca) and metakaolin (Si plus Al) cements
10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.03.020 · 2010 · External reference
Geopolymer as underwater concreting material: a review
2021 · External reference
Solidification of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash with alkali-activated technology
10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119404 · 2023 · External reference
A review: reaction mechanism and strength of slag and fly ash-based alkali-activated materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126843 · 2022 · External reference
