Research graph
References from Calcium-leaching-resistant shotcrete for subsea tunnels: Effects of alkali-free accelerator, early-strength material and leaching inhibitor. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Experimental study on mix proportion optimization of anti-calcium dissolution shotcrete for tunnels based on response surface methodology
10.1016/j.undsp.2023.07.002 · 2024 · External reference
Optimizing the development and field application of calcium stabilizing agents for preventing calcium leaching in tunnels
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141757 · 2024 · External reference
Study on the comparative effect of silica fume and fly ash microspheres on early-age properties of shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2026.147224 · 2026 · External reference
Main considerations for the determination and evaluation of the acid resistance of cementitious materials
10.1617/s11527-015-0605-7 · 2016 · External reference
Influence of leachate composition on the leaching behaviour of concrete
10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.07.002 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Modelling of calcium leaching of concrete subjected to aggressive water
2018 · External reference
Predicting the calcium leaching behavior of cement pastes in aggressive environments
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.10.031 · 2012 · External reference
Analysis of calcium leaching behavior of plain and modified cement pastes in pure water
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2009.01.003 · 2009 · External reference
The mechanism of accelerator types on calcium leaching in shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.139353 · 2024 · External reference
Experiment Study on the Effect of Aluminum Sulfate-Based Alkali-Free Accelerator and the w/c on Cement Hydration and Leaching
10.3390/ma16062165 · 2023 · External reference
Effects of accelerator and steel fiber on sprayed concrete
2010 · External reference
Canaries nest-inspired assembly of organic-inorganic networks for shotcrete: A rapid setting and hardening strategy via biomimetic design
2026 · External reference
The role of iron in cement hydration process: From perspective of chemical admixture
10.1016/j.tca.2023.179457 · 2023 · External reference
Durability of reactive powder composites: influence of silica fume on the leaching properties of very low water/binder pastes
10.1016/s0958-9465(98)00025-0 · 1999 · External reference
Study of the relation between hydrated Portland cement composition and leaching resistance
10.1016/s0008-8846(98)00061-1 · 1998 · External reference
Effect of fly ash content on the leaching resistance of shotcrete
10.3389/fmats.2026.1753634 · 2026 · External reference
Reduction of the calcium leaching rate of cement paste by addition of silica nanoparticles
10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.03.021 · 2008 · External reference
Flexural properties of fiber-reinforced concrete using hybrid recycled steel fibers and manufactured steel fibers
2024 · External reference
Split tensile behavior of recycled steel fiber-reinforced concrete
2025 · External reference
Mechanical behavior of geopolymer concrete reinforced with human hair fibers
10.1007/s41062-025-02185-6 · 2025 · External reference
Experimental investigation of basalt fiber-reinforced concrete: enhancing strength and sustainability
10.1007/s41062-026-02612-2 · 2026 · External reference
Deterioration characteristics and damage constitutive model of granite-shotcrete under acid corrosion cycle conditions
2024 · External reference
Study on the degradation mechanism and performance improvement of coal gangue-based shotcrete under high-salt dry-wet cycling conditions in underground mining environments
10.1177/00368504251387231 · 2025 · External reference
Durability of air-entrained shotcrete exposed to cyclic freezing and thawing effect
10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.05.004 · 2019 · External reference
Damage mechanism of durability of shotcrete under coupled loading-carbonation-chloride ion erosion
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.144377 · 2025 · External reference
Preparation and application of low rebound liquid alkali-free accelerator for shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.130220 · 2023 · External reference
Development of a Novel Type of Liquid Accelerator Based on Aluminum Sulfate and Its Accelerating Mechanism for Cement Hydration
10.1061/jmcee7.mteng-16404 · 2024 · External reference
Influence of accelerator type and dosage on the durability of wet-mixed sprayed concrete against external sulfate attack
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117883 · 2020 · External reference
The influence of alkali-free shotcrete accelerators on early age hydration and property development within cement systems
10.3390/ma15196907 · 2022 · External reference
Solid–liquid equilibrium state and equation of cement-based materials in ammonium chloride solution
10.1617/s11527-022-02062-z · 2022 · External reference
Influence of slag on leaching behavior of cement mortar lined in ductile iron pipe under a flowing solution
10.1016/j.matdes.2016.11.096 · 2017 · External reference
Optimization and performance regulation of pipe piles based on nano-calcium silicate hydrated (n-C-S-H)
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2025.105977 · 2025 · External reference
Evolution of distribution and content of water in cement paste by low field nuclear magnetic resonance
10.1007/s11771-013-1591-y · 2013 · External reference
Early Hydration of Calcium Sulfoaluminate Cement at Elevated Temperatures
10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c05411 · 2024 · External reference
Effects of Water Glass Modified Cement on the Performances of Cemented Fine Tailings
2023 · External reference
Interactions between alite and C3A-gypsum hydrations in model cements
10.1016/j.cemconres.2012.10.018 · 2013 · External reference
Relation between chemical processes and mechanical properties of sprayed cementitious matrices containing accelerators
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.002 · 2017 · External reference
Evolution of surface hardness of concrete under sulfate attack
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.11.107 · 2014 · External reference
Effect Mechanisms of Toner and Nano-SiO2 on Early Strength of Cement Grouting Materials for Repair of Reinforced Concrete
10.3390/buildings12091320 · 2022 · External reference
Mesomechanical damage of fiber mortar under temperature difference
2022 · External reference
Microstructure and property study of polyvinyl alcohol modified high performance conductive cementitious anode materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.143664 · 2025 · External reference
The impact of carboxylic acid type hydrophobic agent on compressive strength of cementitious materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123315 · 2021 · External reference
Hydration of quaternary Portland cement blends containing blast-furnace slag, siliceous fly ash and limestone powder
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.10.001 · 2015 · External reference
Influences of leaching on the composition, structure and morphology of calcium silicate hydrate (C–S–H) with different Ca/Si ratios
2022 · External reference
Effect of SF and GGBS on pore structure and transport properties of concrete
10.3390/ma17061365 · 2024 · External reference
Application of Dynamic Elastic Modulus Targeted Testing Methods for Old Concrete Aqueducts
10.1007/s11223-023-00555-y · 2023 · External reference
An assessment of factors affecting the elastic modulus of concrete
10.1002/suco.202000553 · 2022 · External reference
Experimental study on the effect of ion transmission mode on the calcium leaching rate of cementitious materials
2025 · External reference
Calcium dissolution behaviors of recycled coarse aggregate concrete with the initial stress damage
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127620 · 2022 · External reference
Research progress on the dynamic compressive properties of ultra-high performance concrete under high strain rates
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104258 · 2021 · External reference
An assessment of factors affecting the elastic modulus of concrete
10.1002/suco.202000553 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Application of Dynamic Elastic Modulus Targeted Testing Methods for Old Concrete Aqueducts
10.1007/s11223-023-00555-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evolution of distribution and content of water in cement paste by low field nuclear magnetic resonance
10.1007/s11771-013-1591-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Mechanical behavior of geopolymer concrete reinforced with human hair fibers
10.1007/s41062-025-02185-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Experimental investigation of basalt fiber-reinforced concrete: enhancing strength and sustainability
10.1007/s41062-026-02612-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Analysis of calcium leaching behavior of plain and modified cement pastes in pure water
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2009.01.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hydration of quaternary Portland cement blends containing blast-furnace slag, siliceous fly ash and limestone powder
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.10.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Relation between chemical processes and mechanical properties of sprayed cementitious matrices containing accelerators
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2017.02.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Research progress on the dynamic compressive properties of ultra-high performance concrete under high strain rates
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2021.104258 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimization and performance regulation of pipe piles based on nano-calcium silicate hydrated (n-C-S-H)
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2025.105977 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reduction of the calcium leaching rate of cement paste by addition of silica nanoparticles
10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.03.021 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Interactions between alite and C3A-gypsum hydrations in model cements
10.1016/j.cemconres.2012.10.018 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of leachate composition on the leaching behaviour of concrete
10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.07.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Durability of air-entrained shotcrete exposed to cyclic freezing and thawing effect
10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.05.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Predicting the calcium leaching behavior of cement pastes in aggressive environments
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.10.031 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evolution of surface hardness of concrete under sulfate attack
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.11.107 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of accelerator type and dosage on the durability of wet-mixed sprayed concrete against external sulfate attack
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117883 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of carboxylic acid type hydrophobic agent on compressive strength of cementitious materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123315 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Calcium dissolution behaviors of recycled coarse aggregate concrete with the initial stress damage
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127620 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preparation and application of low rebound liquid alkali-free accelerator for shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.130220 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The mechanism of accelerator types on calcium leaching in shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.139353 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Microstructure and property study of polyvinyl alcohol modified high performance conductive cementitious anode materials
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.143664 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Damage mechanism of durability of shotcrete under coupled loading-carbonation-chloride ion erosion
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.144377 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on the comparative effect of silica fume and fly ash microspheres on early-age properties of shotcrete
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2026.147224 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimizing the development and field application of calcium stabilizing agents for preventing calcium leaching in tunnels
10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141757 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of slag on leaching behavior of cement mortar lined in ductile iron pipe under a flowing solution
10.1016/j.matdes.2016.11.096 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The role of iron in cement hydration process: From perspective of chemical admixture
10.1016/j.tca.2023.179457 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Experimental study on mix proportion optimization of anti-calcium dissolution shotcrete for tunnels based on response surface methodology
10.1016/j.undsp.2023.07.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study of the relation between hydrated Portland cement composition and leaching resistance
10.1016/s0008-8846(98)00061-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Durability of reactive powder composites: influence of silica fume on the leaching properties of very low water/binder pastes
10.1016/s0958-9465(98)00025-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Early Hydration of Calcium Sulfoaluminate Cement at Elevated Temperatures
10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c05411 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Development of a Novel Type of Liquid Accelerator Based on Aluminum Sulfate and Its Accelerating Mechanism for Cement Hydration
10.1061/jmcee7.mteng-16404 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on the degradation mechanism and performance improvement of coal gangue-based shotcrete under high-salt dry-wet cycling conditions in underground mining environments
10.1177/00368504251387231 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Main considerations for the determination and evaluation of the acid resistance of cementitious materials
10.1617/s11527-015-0605-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Solid–liquid equilibrium state and equation of cement-based materials in ammonium chloride solution
10.1617/s11527-022-02062-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of fly ash content on the leaching resistance of shotcrete
10.3389/fmats.2026.1753634 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect Mechanisms of Toner and Nano-SiO2 on Early Strength of Cement Grouting Materials for Repair of Reinforced Concrete
10.3390/buildings12091320 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The influence of alkali-free shotcrete accelerators on early age hydration and property development within cement systems
10.3390/ma15196907 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Experiment Study on the Effect of Aluminum Sulfate-Based Alkali-Free Accelerator and the w/c on Cement Hydration and Leaching
10.3390/ma16062165 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of SF and GGBS on pore structure and transport properties of concrete
10.3390/ma17061365 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
