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References from Outcome assessment in frozen shoulder trials: A systematic review and COSMIN-informed recommendations. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Comparison of treatments for frozen shoulder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.29581 · 2020 · External reference
Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: review of pathophysiology and current clinical treatments
10.1177/1758573216676786 · 2017 · External reference
Frozen shoulder: a consensus definition
10.1016/j.jse.2010.07.008 · 2011 · External reference
Adhesive capsulitis
10.1016/j.pmr.2022.12.009 · 2023 · External reference
Effectiveness of interventions for the management of primary frozen shoulder: a systematic review of randomized trials
10.1302/2633-1462.29.bjo-2021-0060.r1 · 2021 · External reference
The COSMIN study reached international consensus on taxonomy, terminology, and definitions of measurement properties for health-related patient-reported outcomes
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.02.006 · 2010 · External reference
COSMIN guideline for systematic reviews of patient-reported outcome measures
10.1007/s11136-018-1798-3 · 2018 · External reference
COSMIN Risk of Bias tool to assess the quality of studies on reliability or measurement error of outcome measurement instruments: a Delphi study
10.1186/s12874-020-01179-5 · 2020 · External reference
Content validity: judging the relevance, comprehensiveness, and comprehensibility of an outcome measurement instrument - a COSMIN perspective
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2025.111879 · 2025 · External reference
Minimal important change (MIC): a conceptual clarification and systematic review of MIC estimates of PROMIS measures
10.1007/s11136-021-02925-y · 2021 · External reference
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews
10.1136/bmj.n71 · 2021 · External reference
Development of a shoulder pain and disability index
10.1002/art.1790040403 · 1991 · External reference
Reliability and validity of the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index in a sample of patients with frozen shoulder
10.1186/s12891-023-06268-2 · 2023 · External reference
A systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures for idiopathic adhesive capsulitis - recommendations based on analyses of 16 existing questionnaires
10.1186/s12891-025-08443-z · 2025 · External reference
Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: the DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand)
10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199606)29:6<602::aid-ajim4>3.0.co;2-l · 1996 · External reference
Upper extremity collaborative group. development of the QuickDASH: comparison of three item-reduction approaches
2005 · External reference
Measuring shoulder function: a systematic review of four questionnaires
10.1002/art.24396 · 2009 · External reference
A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder
10.1097/00003086-198701000-00023 · 1987 · External reference
A standardized method for the assessment of shoulder function
10.1016/s1058-2746(09)80019-0 · 1994 · External reference
Reliability and validity of the Finnish version of the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment Form, patient self-report section
10.1186/1471-2474-15-272 · 2014 · External reference
Core outcome set-standards for development: the COS-STAD recommendations
10.1371/journal.pmed.1002447 · 2017 · External reference