Research graph
References from Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in substance use disorders is safe and tolerable: A Systematic review of 141 clinical trials including 4299 participants. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Repeated high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex reduces cigarette craving and consumption
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02448.x · 2009 · External reference
Safety of rTMS for Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
10.1093/schbul/sbae158 · 2025 · External reference
H-Coil Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Induced Seizure in an Adult with Major Depression: A Case Report
2016 · External reference
Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation in Veterans with Mild Alcohol Use Disorder
10.1016/j.jad.2021.06.039 · 2021 · External reference
Efficacy and safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating major depressive disorder: An umbrella review and re-analysis of published meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials
10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102236 · 2023 · External reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Induced Seizures in an Adolescent Patient with Major Depression: A Case Report
2013 · External reference
Smoking cessation induced by deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal and insular cortices: a prospective, randomized controlled trial
10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.05.020 · 2014 · External reference
Magnetic Stimulation as a Therapeutic Approach for Brain Modulation and Repair: Underlying Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms
10.3390/ijms242216456 · 2023 · External reference
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
10.3389/fpsyt.2022.701348 · 2022 · External reference
Transcranial electrical and magnetic stimulation (tES and TMS) for addiction medicine: A consensus paper on the present state of the science and the road ahead
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.06.007 · 2019 · External reference
Effect of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Visual Selective Attention in Male Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder After the Acute Withdrawal
10.3389/fpsyt.2022.869014 · 2022 · External reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A systematic review and pairwise/network meta-analysis
10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.048 · 2022 · External reference
Seizure induced by sub-threshold 10-Hz rTMS in a patient with multiple risk factors
10.1016/j.clinph.2010.09.007 · 2011 · External reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alcohol Dependence: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Proof-of-Concept Trial Targeting the Medial Prefrontal and Anterior Cingulate Cortices
10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.11.020 · 2022 · External reference
A patient-oriented analysis of pain side effect: A step to improve the patient’s experience during rTMS?
10.1016/j.brs.2021.07.015 · 2021 · External reference
Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a comprehensive summary of safety experience from acute exposure, extended exposure, and during reintroduction treatment
10.4088/jcp.v69n0208 · 2008 · External reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates coupling among large-scale brain networks in heroin-dependent individuals: A randomized resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study
10.1111/adb.13121 · 2022 · External reference
Default mode network mechanisms of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation in heroin addiction
10.1007/s11682-022-00741-7 · 2023 · External reference
Influence of improved behavioral inhibition on decreased cue-induced craving in heroin use disorder: A preliminary intermittent theta burst stimulation study
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.06.010 · 2022 · External reference
Safety Review for Clinical Application of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
10.12786/bn.2021.14.e6 · 2021 · External reference
Neurobiology of addiction: a neurocircuitry analysis
10.1016/s2215-0366(16)00104-8 · 2016 · External reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Tobacco Treatment in Cancer Patients: A Preliminary Report of a One-Week Treatment
10.1155/2022/2617146 · 2022 · External reference
Long-Term Outcome of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in a Large Cohort of Patients With Cocaine-Use Disorder: An Observational Study
10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00158 · 2020 · External reference
Long-Term Outcome of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in a Large Cohort of Patients With Cocaine-Use Disorder: An Observational Study
10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00158 · 2020 · External reference
Functional and structural effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: A systematic review
10.1016/j.schres.2024.03.016 · 2024 · External reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Substance Use Disorders and Chronic Pain: a Review of the Evidence and Call for Increased Mechanistic Understanding
10.1007/s40429-025-00620-3 · 2025 · External reference
Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in alcohol dependence: a sham-controlled study
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02777.x · 2010 · External reference
Adverse events of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in older adults with depression, a systematic review of the literature
10.1002/gps.5440 · 2021 · External reference
PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews
10.1136/bmj.n160 · 2021 · External reference
Stigma and Addiction Treatment
2019 · External reference
Safety and recommendations for TMS use in healthy subjects and patient populations, with updates on training, ethical and regulatory issues: Expert Guidelines
10.1016/j.clinph.2020.10.003 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Jacksonian seizure in a manic patient treated with rTMS
10.1080/15622970701624595 · 2008 · External reference
Targeting VMPFC-amygdala circuit with TMS in substance use disorder: A mechanistic framework
10.1111/adb.70011 · 2025 · External reference
Effectiveness of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation Protocols on Drug Craving and Consumption/Relapse in Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 208 Clinical Trials and 36 Protocols [Internet]
2025 · External reference
Report of transient events in a cocaine-dependent volunteer who received iTBS
2018 · External reference
Toward Inclusive, Evidence-Based rTMS Care for Patients with Co-Occurring Substance Use Disorders
2026 · External reference
Successful continued TMS treatment after a seizure: A letter to the editor
2019 · External reference
Managing substance use in patients receiving therapeutic repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: A scoping review
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105477 · 2023 · External reference
Assessment and Management of Concurrent Substance Use in Patients Receiving Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depressive, Obsessive-Compulsive, Psychotic, and Trauma-Related Disorders: A Delphi Consensus Study and Guideline
10.1176/appi.ajp.20240403 · 2025 · External reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of suicidality in opioid use disorder: a pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial
10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.28 · 2025 · External reference
Seizure risk with repetitive TMS: Survey results from over a half-million treatment sessions
2021 · External reference
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Cocaine Addiction: A Systematic Review
10.3390/jcm10235595 · 2021 · External reference
Consensus review and considerations on TMS to treat depression: A comprehensive update endorsed by the National Network of Depression Centers, the Clinical TMS Society, and the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
10.1016/j.clinph.2024.12.015 · 2025 · External reference
The non-invasive brain or nerve stimulation treatment did not increase seizure frequency in patients with epilepsy: A network meta-analysis
10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110290 · 2025 · External reference
Safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation in unipolar depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials
10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.047 · 2022 · External reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for smoking cessation: a pivotal multicenter double-blind randomized controlled trial
10.1002/wps.20905 · 2021 · External reference
Safety, Tolerability, and Nocebo Phenomena During Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials
10.1111/ner.12946 · 2020 · External reference
Adverse events of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in older adults with depression, a systematic review of the literature
10.1002/gps.5440 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for smoking cessation: a pivotal multicenter double-blind randomized controlled trial
10.1002/wps.20905 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Default mode network mechanisms of repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation in heroin addiction
10.1007/s11682-022-00741-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Substance Use Disorders and Chronic Pain: a Review of the Evidence and Call for Increased Mechanistic Understanding
10.1007/s40429-025-00620-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Smoking cessation induced by deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal and insular cortices: a prospective, randomized controlled trial
10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.05.020 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alcohol Dependence: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Proof-of-Concept Trial Targeting the Medial Prefrontal and Anterior Cingulate Cortices
10.1016/j.biopsych.2021.11.020 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A patient-oriented analysis of pain side effect: A step to improve the patient’s experience during rTMS?
10.1016/j.brs.2021.07.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Seizure induced by sub-threshold 10-Hz rTMS in a patient with multiple risk factors
10.1016/j.clinph.2010.09.007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Safety and recommendations for TMS use in healthy subjects and patient populations, with updates on training, ethical and regulatory issues: Expert Guidelines
10.1016/j.clinph.2020.10.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Consensus review and considerations on TMS to treat depression: A comprehensive update endorsed by the National Network of Depression Centers, the Clinical TMS Society, and the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
10.1016/j.clinph.2024.12.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy and safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation for treating major depressive disorder: An umbrella review and re-analysis of published meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials
10.1016/j.cpr.2022.102236 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation in Veterans with Mild Alcohol Use Disorder
10.1016/j.jad.2021.06.039 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation in unipolar depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials
10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.047 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A systematic review and pairwise/network meta-analysis
10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.048 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of improved behavioral inhibition on decreased cue-induced craving in heroin use disorder: A preliminary intermittent theta burst stimulation study
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.06.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcranial electrical and magnetic stimulation (tES and TMS) for addiction medicine: A consensus paper on the present state of the science and the road ahead
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.06.007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Managing substance use in patients receiving therapeutic repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: A scoping review
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105477 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Functional and structural effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for the treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: A systematic review
10.1016/j.schres.2024.03.016 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The non-invasive brain or nerve stimulation treatment did not increase seizure frequency in patients with epilepsy: A network meta-analysis
10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110290 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neurobiology of addiction: a neurocircuitry analysis
10.1016/s2215-0366(16)00104-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Jacksonian seizure in a manic patient treated with rTMS
10.1080/15622970701624595 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Safety of rTMS for Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
10.1093/schbul/sbae158 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates coupling among large-scale brain networks in heroin-dependent individuals: A randomized resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study
10.1111/adb.13121 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Targeting VMPFC-amygdala circuit with TMS in substance use disorder: A mechanistic framework
10.1111/adb.70011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repeated high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex reduces cigarette craving and consumption
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02448.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in alcohol dependence: a sham-controlled study
10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02777.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Safety, Tolerability, and Nocebo Phenomena During Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trials
10.1111/ner.12946 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews
10.1136/bmj.n160 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Tobacco Treatment in Cancer Patients: A Preliminary Report of a One-Week Treatment
10.1155/2022/2617146 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessment and Management of Concurrent Substance Use in Patients Receiving Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depressive, Obsessive-Compulsive, Psychotic, and Trauma-Related Disorders: A Delphi Consensus Study and Guideline
10.1176/appi.ajp.20240403 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of suicidality in opioid use disorder: a pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial
10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.28 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Safety Review for Clinical Application of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
10.12786/bn.2021.14.e6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Long-Term Outcome of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in a Large Cohort of Patients With Cocaine-Use Disorder: An Observational Study
10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00158 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
10.3389/fpsyt.2022.701348 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Visual Selective Attention in Male Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder After the Acute Withdrawal
10.3389/fpsyt.2022.869014 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Magnetic Stimulation as a Therapeutic Approach for Brain Modulation and Repair: Underlying Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms
10.3390/ijms242216456 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Cocaine Addiction: A Systematic Review
10.3390/jcm10235595 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of major depressive disorder: a comprehensive summary of safety experience from acute exposure, extended exposure, and during reintroduction treatment
10.4088/jcp.v69n0208 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
