Research graph
References from Beyond solubility: Mechanistic understanding of Redox-activity loss in Diethyl and Diheptyl Viologens in non-aqueous and ionic liquid-based electrochemical capacitors. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Redox additive/active electrolytes: a novel approach to enhance the performance of supercapacitors
10.1039/c3ta11959a · 2013 · External reference
E ffi cient charge storage in dual-redox electrochemical capacitors through reversible counterion-induced solid complexation
2016 · External reference
Industrial redox azo dye enhanced reduced graphene oxide-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2025.117172 · 2025 · External reference
Redox-active quinone cross-linked gel electrolytes enabled high-performance supercapacitors
10.1016/j.electacta.2025.147289 · 2025 · External reference
Dual redox-active ions enhanced zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2025.117668 · 2025 · External reference
High-energy-density flexible graphene-based supercapacitors enabled by atypical hydroquinone dimethyl ether
10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.194 · 2023 · External reference
Understanding the role of functional groups in reduced graphene oxide electrodes modified with aromatic redox-active compounds for supercapacitor applications
10.1016/j.electacta.2025.147173 · 2025 · External reference
Ethyl viologen dibromide as a novel dual redox shuttle for supercapacitors
10.1039/c6ta00858e · 2016 · External reference
Viologen/bromide dual-redox electrochemical capacitor with two-electron reduction of Viologen
10.1021/acsami.9b10860 · 2019 · External reference
Making supercapacitors higher in energy density: wisdoms on electrolytes and device architecture
10.1002/tcr.70126 · 2026 · External reference
Journal of Colloid And Interface Science exploring redox-active electrolytes to boost energy density of carbon-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.jcis.2025.01.082 · 2025 · External reference
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science high-energy-density flexible graphene-based supercapacitors enabled by atypical hydroquinone dimethyl ether
10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.194 · 2023 · External reference
Design of aqueous redox-enhanced electrochemical capacitors with high specific energies and slow self-discharge
10.1038/ncomms8818 · 2015 · External reference
Heterogeneous polymer of aniline and benzoquinone enabled high energy density of graphene-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2024.112906 · 2024 · External reference
Tin/vanadium redox electrolyte for battery-like energy storage capacity combined with supercapacitor-like power handling
10.1039/c6ee00712k · 2016 · External reference
The carbon/iodide interface in protic ionic liquid medium for application in supercapacitors
10.1149/06114.0021ecst · 2014 · External reference
Organo-redox shuttle promoted protic ionic liquid electrolyte for supercapacitor
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.10.166 · 2015 · External reference
Exploring redox-active electrolytes to boost energy density of carbon-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.jcis.2025.01.082 · 2025 · External reference
Dual redox electrolytes for improving the performance of asymmetric supercapacitors constructed from heteroatom-doped green carbon spheres
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.170452 · 2023 · External reference
An all-in-one flexible supercapacitor based on redox ionogel electrolyte with high cycle performance
10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.162197 · 2022 · External reference
Optimizing EMIMBF4-based electrolyte with LiBr redox medium for enhanced supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2024.111735 · 2024 · External reference
Improving the energy density of quasi-solid-state electric double-layer capacitors by introducing redox additives into gel polymer electrolytes
10.1039/c4ta01408a · 2014 · External reference
Improved energy density of quasi-solid-state supercapacitors using sandwich-type redox-active gel polymer electrolytes
10.1016/j.electacta.2015.03.114 · 2015 · External reference
Cooperative redox-active additives of anthraquinone-2, 7- disulphonate and K 4 Fe (CN) 6 for enhanced performance of active carbon-based capacitors
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.086 · 2016 · External reference
Polyviologen hydrogel with high-rate capability for anodes toward an aqueous electrolyte-type and organic-based rechargeable device
10.1021/am302647w · 2013 · External reference
Synthesis and characterization of TEMPO- and viologen-polymers for water-based redox-flow batteries
10.1039/c5py01602a · 2015 · External reference
A TEMPO-substituted polyacrylamide as a new cathode material: an organic rechargeable device composed of polymer electrodes and aqueous electrolyte
10.1039/b926296b · 2010 · External reference
Redox active colloids as discrete energy storage carriers
10.1021/jacs.6b06365 · 2016 · External reference
Long-cycling aqueous organic redox flow battery (AORFB) toward sustainable and safe energy storage
10.1021/jacs.6b10984 · 2017 · External reference
Impact of backbone tether length and structure on the electrochemical performance of Viologen redox active polymers
10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b02825 · 2016 · External reference
A total organic aqueous redox flow battery employing a low cost and sustainable methyl viologen anolyte and 4-HO-TEMPO catholyte
2016 · External reference
An aqueous redox-flow battery with high capacity and power: the TEMPTMA/MV system
10.1002/anie.201606472 · 2016 · External reference
An aqueous, polymer-based redox-flow battery using non-corrosive, safe, and low-cost materials
10.1038/nature15746 · 2015 · External reference
An approach toward replacing vanadium: a single organic molecule for the anode and cathode of an aqueous redox-flow battery
10.1002/open.201600155 · 2017 · External reference
A neutral pH aqueous organic–Organometallic redox flow battery with extremely high capacity retention
10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00019 · 2017 · External reference
Electrochemistry of the viologens
10.1039/cs9811000049 · 1981 · External reference
Designer two-electron storage viologen anolyte materials for neutral aqueous organic redox flow batteries
10.1016/j.chempr.2017.11.001 · 2017 · External reference
A π-conjugation extended viologen as a two-electron storage anolyte for total organic aqueous redox flow batteries
10.1002/anie.201710517 · 2018 · External reference
Rational design of viologen redox additives for high-performance supercapacitors with organic electrolytes
10.1007/s40843-020-1418-9 · 2021 · External reference
Faradaic reaction of dual-redox additive in zwitterionic gel electrolyte boosts the performance of flexible supercapacitors
10.1016/j.electacta.2019.07.043 · 2019 · External reference
Highly porous carbonaceous aerogel for symmetric supercapacitor with dual-redox-active electrolyte revealing high-performance pseudo-capacitance
10.1007/s11581-024-05624-z · 2024 · External reference
Two electron utilization of methyl viologen anolyte in nonaqueous organic redox flow battery
10.1016/j.jechem.2018.02.014 · 2018 · External reference
Degradation of electrochemical active compounds in aqueous organic redox flow batteries
2022 · External reference
Electrochemical behaviour of methyl viologen in a matrix of paper
10.1016/s0013-4686(99)00225-x · 1999 · External reference
A simple and practical hybrid ionic liquid/aqueous dual electrolyte configuration for safe and ion-exchange membrane-free high cell potential supercapacitor
10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.090 · 2019 · External reference
Voltage-tunable multicolor, sub-1.5 V, flexible electrochromic devices based on ion gels
10.1021/acsami.7b00624 · 2017 · External reference
An electrochromic device based on Prussian blue, self-immobilized vinyl benzyl viologen, and ferrocene
10.1016/j.solmat.2015.11.044 · 2016 · External reference
The carbon/iodide interface in protic ionic liquid medium for application in supercapacitors
10.1149/06114.0021ecst · 2014 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
Ionic liquids as an electrolyte for the electro synthesis of organic compounds
10.1039/c5cc06961k · 2015 · External reference
Multicolored, low-power, flexible electrochromic devices based on ion gels
10.1021/acsami.6b01307 · 2016 · External reference
Viologen-based electrochromic materials: from small molecules, polymers and composites to their applications
10.3390/polym11111839 · 2019 · External reference
Interfacial redox centers as origin of color switching in organic electrochromic device
10.1016/j.optmat.2017.01.030 · 2017 · External reference
Electrochromic devices based on surface-confined prussian blue or Ruthenium purple and aqueous solution-phase di-n-heptyl viologen
10.1016/j.solmat.2012.11.008 · 2013 · External reference
Infrared spectroelectrochemical evidence for alkyl viologen radical monomers in acetonitrile
10.1039/ft9918701355 · 1991 · External reference
An in-situ FTIR study into the nature of completely reduced MV2+
10.1016/0022-0728(89)80123-8 · 1989 · External reference
Infrared spectra and dimer structure of reduced viologen compounds
10.1021/j100299a002 · 1987 · External reference
Adsorption structure of the heptyl viologen cation radical on a mercury electrode surface: voltammetric and in situ infrared reflection absorption spectroscopic studies
10.1016/s0022-0728(00)00196-0 · 2000 · External reference
Facile synthesis of crystalline viologen-based porous ionic polymers with hydrogen-bonded water for efficient catalytic CO2 fixation under ambient conditions
10.1039/c9ra09088f · 2020 · External reference
Highly efficient all-perovskite photovoltaic-powered battery with dual-function viologen for portable electronics
10.1038/s41467-025-63272-x · 2025 · External reference
Reticular synthesis of two-dimensional ionic covalent organic networks as metal-free bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions
10.1039/d3nr05277j · 2024 · External reference
An aqueous redox-flow battery with high capacity and power: the TEMPTMA/MV system
10.1002/anie.201606472 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A π-conjugation extended viologen as a two-electron storage anolyte for total organic aqueous redox flow batteries
10.1002/anie.201710517 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An approach toward replacing vanadium: a single organic molecule for the anode and cathode of an aqueous redox-flow battery
10.1002/open.201600155 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Making supercapacitors higher in energy density: wisdoms on electrolytes and device architecture
10.1002/tcr.70126 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Highly porous carbonaceous aerogel for symmetric supercapacitor with dual-redox-active electrolyte revealing high-performance pseudo-capacitance
10.1007/s11581-024-05624-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rational design of viologen redox additives for high-performance supercapacitors with organic electrolytes
10.1007/s40843-020-1418-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An in-situ FTIR study into the nature of completely reduced MV2+
10.1016/0022-0728(89)80123-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Designer two-electron storage viologen anolyte materials for neutral aqueous organic redox flow batteries
10.1016/j.chempr.2017.11.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Improved energy density of quasi-solid-state supercapacitors using sandwich-type redox-active gel polymer electrolytes
10.1016/j.electacta.2015.03.114 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A simple and practical hybrid ionic liquid/aqueous dual electrolyte configuration for safe and ion-exchange membrane-free high cell potential supercapacitor
10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.090 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Faradaic reaction of dual-redox additive in zwitterionic gel electrolyte boosts the performance of flexible supercapacitors
10.1016/j.electacta.2019.07.043 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Understanding the role of functional groups in reduced graphene oxide electrodes modified with aromatic redox-active compounds for supercapacitor applications
10.1016/j.electacta.2025.147173 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Redox-active quinone cross-linked gel electrolytes enabled high-performance supercapacitors
10.1016/j.electacta.2025.147289 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimizing EMIMBF4-based electrolyte with LiBr redox medium for enhanced supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2024.111735 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heterogeneous polymer of aniline and benzoquinone enabled high energy density of graphene-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2024.112906 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Industrial redox azo dye enhanced reduced graphene oxide-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2025.117172 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Dual redox-active ions enhanced zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors
10.1016/j.est.2025.117668 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An all-in-one flexible supercapacitor based on redox ionogel electrolyte with high cycle performance
10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.162197 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Dual redox electrolytes for improving the performance of asymmetric supercapacitors constructed from heteroatom-doped green carbon spheres
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.170452 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science high-energy-density flexible graphene-based supercapacitors enabled by atypical hydroquinone dimethyl ether
10.1016/j.jcis.2023.05.194 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Exploring redox-active electrolytes to boost energy density of carbon-based supercapacitors
10.1016/j.jcis.2025.01.082 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Two electron utilization of methyl viologen anolyte in nonaqueous organic redox flow battery
10.1016/j.jechem.2018.02.014 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Organo-redox shuttle promoted protic ionic liquid electrolyte for supercapacitor
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.10.166 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cooperative redox-active additives of anthraquinone-2, 7- disulphonate and K 4 Fe (CN) 6 for enhanced performance of active carbon-based capacitors
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.05.086 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Interfacial redox centers as origin of color switching in organic electrochromic device
10.1016/j.optmat.2017.01.030 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Electrochromic devices based on surface-confined prussian blue or Ruthenium purple and aqueous solution-phase di-n-heptyl viologen
10.1016/j.solmat.2012.11.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An electrochromic device based on Prussian blue, self-immobilized vinyl benzyl viologen, and ferrocene
10.1016/j.solmat.2015.11.044 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Electrochemical behaviour of methyl viologen in a matrix of paper
10.1016/s0013-4686(99)00225-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Adsorption structure of the heptyl viologen cation radical on a mercury electrode surface: voltammetric and in situ infrared reflection absorption spectroscopic studies
10.1016/s0022-0728(00)00196-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impact of backbone tether length and structure on the electrochemical performance of Viologen redox active polymers
10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b02825 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Multicolored, low-power, flexible electrochromic devices based on ion gels
10.1021/acsami.6b01307 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Voltage-tunable multicolor, sub-1.5 V, flexible electrochromic devices based on ion gels
10.1021/acsami.7b00624 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Viologen/bromide dual-redox electrochemical capacitor with two-electron reduction of Viologen
10.1021/acsami.9b10860 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A neutral pH aqueous organic–Organometallic redox flow battery with extremely high capacity retention
10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00019 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Polyviologen hydrogel with high-rate capability for anodes toward an aqueous electrolyte-type and organic-based rechargeable device
10.1021/am302647w · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Infrared spectra and dimer structure of reduced viologen compounds
10.1021/j100299a002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Redox active colloids as discrete energy storage carriers
10.1021/jacs.6b06365 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Long-cycling aqueous organic redox flow battery (AORFB) toward sustainable and safe energy storage
10.1021/jacs.6b10984 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An aqueous, polymer-based redox-flow battery using non-corrosive, safe, and low-cost materials
10.1038/nature15746 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Design of aqueous redox-enhanced electrochemical capacitors with high specific energies and slow self-discharge
10.1038/ncomms8818 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Highly efficient all-perovskite photovoltaic-powered battery with dual-function viologen for portable electronics
10.1038/s41467-025-63272-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A TEMPO-substituted polyacrylamide as a new cathode material: an organic rechargeable device composed of polymer electrodes and aqueous electrolyte
10.1039/b926296b · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Redox additive/active electrolytes: a novel approach to enhance the performance of supercapacitors
10.1039/c3ta11959a · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Improving the energy density of quasi-solid-state electric double-layer capacitors by introducing redox additives into gel polymer electrolytes
10.1039/c4ta01408a · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ionic liquids as an electrolyte for the electro synthesis of organic compounds
10.1039/c5cc06961k · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Synthesis and characterization of TEMPO- and viologen-polymers for water-based redox-flow batteries
10.1039/c5py01602a · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Tin/vanadium redox electrolyte for battery-like energy storage capacity combined with supercapacitor-like power handling
10.1039/c6ee00712k · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ethyl viologen dibromide as a novel dual redox shuttle for supercapacitors
10.1039/c6ta00858e · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Facile synthesis of crystalline viologen-based porous ionic polymers with hydrogen-bonded water for efficient catalytic CO2 fixation under ambient conditions
10.1039/c9ra09088f · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Electrochemistry of the viologens
10.1039/cs9811000049 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Reticular synthesis of two-dimensional ionic covalent organic networks as metal-free bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions
10.1039/d3nr05277j · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Infrared spectroelectrochemical evidence for alkyl viologen radical monomers in acetonitrile
10.1039/ft9918701355 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The carbon/iodide interface in protic ionic liquid medium for application in supercapacitors
10.1149/06114.0021ecst · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Viologen-based electrochromic materials: from small molecules, polymers and composites to their applications
10.3390/polym11111839 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
