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References from Associations between Mixed Exposure to Neonicotinoids and Their Metabolites in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Biochemical Indicators Relevant to Potential Neurotoxicity. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Immunotoxic effects of imidacloprid following 28 days of oral exposure in BALB/c mice
10.1016/j.etap.2013.01.012 · 2013 · External reference
Activation of the Macrophage α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Control of Inflammation
10.1007/s11481-015-9601-5 · 2015 · External reference
The global status of insect resistance to neonicotinoid insecticides
10.1016/j.pestbp.2015.04.004 · 2015 · External reference
Impact of Peripheral Inflammation on Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction and Its Role in Neurodegenerative Diseases
10.3390/ijms26062440 · 2025 · External reference
Environmental exposures to pesticides, phthalates, phenols and trace elements are associated with neurodevelopment in the CHARGE study
10.1016/j.envint.2021.107075 · 2022 · External reference
Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma Biomarkers in Alzheimer Disease. Nature reviews
2010 · External reference
Mammalian Susceptibility to a Neonicotinoid Insecticide after Fetal and Early Postnatal Exposure
10.1038/s41598-018-35129-5 · 2018 · External reference
Dietary exposure to neonicotinoid insecticides and health risks in the Chinese general population through two consecutive total diet studies
10.1016/j.envint.2019.105399 · 2020 · External reference
Neurotoxic Effects of Neonicotinoids on Mammals: What Is There beyond the Activation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors?-A Systematic Review
10.3390/ijms22168413 · 2021 · External reference
The neonicotinoid insecticide Clothianidin adversely affects immune signaling in a human cell line
10.1038/s41598-017-13171-z · 2017 · External reference
Identifying childhood pesticide exposure trajectories and critical window associated with behavioral problems at 10 years of age: Findings from SMBCS
10.1016/j.envint.2024.109079 · 2024 · External reference
Ubiquity of Synthetic Phenolic Antioxidants in Children’s Cerebrospinal Fluid from South China: First Evidence for Their Penetration across the Blood–Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier
10.1021/acs.est.4c01423 · 2024 · External reference
Mining the effect of the neonicotinoids imidacloprid and clothianidin on the chemical homeostasis and energy equilibrium of primary mouse neural stem/progenitor cells using metabolomics
10.1016/j.pestbp.2020.104617 · 2020 · External reference
CSF and Blood Biomarkers in Neuroinflammatory and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Implications for Treatment
10.1016/j.tips.2020.09.011 · 2020 · External reference
Occurrence, Characteristics, and Mixed Reproductive Exposure Risk Assessment of Traditional Phthalates and Their Novel Alternatives in Campus Indoor Dust
10.1021/acs.est.4c10394 · 2025 · External reference
Neurobehavioural Effects of Developmental Toxicity
10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70278-3 · 2014 · External reference
A pilot nationwide baseline survey on the concentrations of Neonicotinoid insecticides in tap water from China: Implication for human exposure
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118117 · 2021 · External reference
PFASs in Cerebrospinal Fluids and Blood–CSF Barrier Permeability in Patients with Cognitive Impairment
10.1021/acs.est.3c10511 · 2024 · External reference
Neonicotinoids and human health: Environmental fate, toxicity mechanisms, and future directions
10.1016/j.pestbp.2025.106636 · 2025 · External reference
Neurodevelopmental toxicity in the mouse neocortex following prenatal exposure to acetamiprid
10.1002/jat.3692 · 2018 · External reference
Mechanisms and Emerging Regulators of Neuroinflammation: Exploring New Therapeutic Strategies for Neurological Disorders
10.3390/cimb47010008 · 2024 · External reference
Nicotine-like effects of the neonicotinoid insecticides acetamiprid and imidacloprid on cerebellar neurons from neonatal rats
10.1371/journal.pone.0032432 · 2012 · External reference
Update on the diagnosis and treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) – revised recommendations of the Neuromyelitis Optica Study Group (NEMOS). Part II: Attack therapy and long-term management
10.1007/s00415-023-11910-z · 2024 · External reference
Multiple neonicotinoids in children's cerebro-spinal fluid, plasma, and urine
10.1186/s12940-021-00821-z · 2022 · External reference
Detection of Neonicotinoid Insecticides and Their Metabolites in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid
10.1289/ehp11374 · 2022 · External reference
First Evidence on the Penetration Efficiencies of Parent Neonicotinoids and Their Metabolites across the Blood–Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier
10.1021/acs.estlett.5c00558 · 2025 · External reference
Acute effects of the imidacloprid metabolite desnitro-imidacloprid on human nACh receptors relevant for neuronal signaling
10.1007/s00204-021-03168-z · 2021 · External reference
Neonicotinoid Residues in Fruits and Vegetables: An Integrated Dietary Exposure Assessment Approach
10.1021/acs.est.7b05596 · 2018 · External reference
Relationship between Urinary N-Desmethyl-Acetamiprid and Typical Symptoms including Neurological Findings: A Prevalence Case-Control Study
10.1371/journal.pone.0142172 · 2015 · External reference
Maternal serum neonicotinoids during early-mid pregnancy and congenital heart diseases in offspring: An exploratory study
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123046 · 2024 · External reference
Comparative evaluation of neonicotinoids and their metabolites-induced oxidative stress in carp primary leukocytes and CLC cells
10.1038/s41598-024-59067-7 · 2024 · External reference
Immunotoxicity assessment of sub-chronic oral administration of acetamiprid in Wistar rats
2014 · External reference
Human plasma protein bindings of neonicotinoid insecticides and metabolites
10.1038/s41598-025-96812-y · 2025 · External reference
Neonicotinoids and carbendazim in indoor dust from three cities in China: Spatial and temporal variations
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133790 · 2019 · External reference
Neonicotinoid insecticide metabolites in seminal plasma: Associations with semen quality
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151407 · 2022 · External reference
A salting-out assisted liquid-liquid extraction method for 25 emerging pesticides in follicular fluid
10.1016/j.jchromb.2023.123897 · 2023 · External reference
Prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and neurodevelopmental trajectories in the first two years of life
10.1016/j.envint.2025.110011 · 2026 · External reference
Biomarkers reflecting the toxicity of neonicotinoid insecticides to the central nervous system
10.1016/j.envpol.2025.126404 · 2025 · External reference
Urinary neonicotinoids and metabolites are associated with obesity risk in Chinese school children
10.1016/j.envint.2023.108366 · 2024 · External reference
Infiltration by monocytes of the central nervous system and its role in multiple sclerosis: reflections on therapeutic strategies
10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-23-01508 · 2025 · External reference
Imidacloprid Transformation Products Exhibit Stronger Developmental Neurotoxicity than the Parent Compound in Zebrafish ( Danio rerio ) via the Glutamate Signaling Pathway
10.1021/acs.est.6c00401 · 2026 · External reference
Combining Biomonitoring Data and a Pharmacokinetic Model to Estimate the Extended Half-Life of Neonicotinoid Insecticides in Humans
10.1021/acs.est.5c18046 · 2026 · External reference
Association between exposure to a mixture of phenols, pesticides, and phthalates and obesity: Comparison of three statistical models
10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.076 · 2019 · External reference
Association Between Neonicotinoids and Neurobehavioral Development in Preschool Children from South China: A Biomonitoring-Based Study
10.3390/toxics13100872 · 2025 · External reference