Research graph
References from Stable portfolios, costly churn. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Rural livelihood diversification in sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review
10.1080/00220388.2015.1046445 · 2015 · External reference
On estimating binomial response relations
10.1093/biomet/43.3-4.461 · 1956 · External reference
Crop and income diversification for rural adaptation: Insights from Ugandan panel data
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107390 · 2022 · External reference
Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations
10.2307/2297968 · 1991 · External reference
Heterogeneous impact of livelihood diversification on household welfare: Cross-country evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.01.017 · 2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2011 · External reference
Climate induced transformation of agriculture to artisanal mining economy in dry regions
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2023.02.005 · 2023 · External reference
Nonfarm income diversification and household livelihood strategies in rural Africa: Concepts, dynamics, and policy implications
10.1016/s0306-9192(01)00014-8 · 2001 · External reference
Direct and indirect effects of Malawi’s public works program on food security
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2017.04.004 · 2017 · External reference
To diversify or not to diversify, that is the question: Pursuing agricultural development for smallholder farmers in marginal areas of Ghana
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104682 · 2020 · External reference
Dynamics of off-farm employment in sub-Saharan Africa: A gender perspective
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.03.008 · 2019 · External reference
Ganyu casual labour, famine and HIV/AIDS in rural Malawi: causality and casualty
10.1017/s0022278x06001595 · 2006 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1986 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1997 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
Saving and income smoothing in Côte d’Ivoire
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jae.a036737 · 1992 · External reference
Diversify more or less? household income generation strategies and food security in rural Nigeria
10.1080/00220388.2019.1585814 · 2020 · External reference
The determinants of rural livelihood diversification in developing countries
10.1111/j.1477-9552.2000.tb01229.x · 2000 · External reference
Seasonal liquidity, rural labor markets, and agricultural production
10.1257/aer.20180607 · 2020 · External reference
Determinants of agricultural diversification: What really matters? a review
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103365 · 2024 · External reference
Estimating households’ vulnerability to idiosyncratic and covariate shocks: A novel method applied in Madagascar
10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.11.006 · 2009 · External reference
Seasonality of employment and food security in rural sub-Saharan Africa
10.1016/j.foodpol.2026.103089 · 2026 · External reference
The rural nonfarm economy: Pathway out of poverty or pathway in?
2005 · External reference
The estimation and significance of the logarithm of a ratio of frequencies
10.1111/j.1469-1809.1955.tb01285.x · 1956 · External reference
Income diversification and household welfare in Uganda 1992–2012
10.1016/j.foodpol.2023.102421 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2012 · External reference
Farm diversification as an adaptation strategy to climatic shocks and implications for food security in northern Namibia
10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104906 · 2020 · External reference
Household livelihood diversification in rural Africa
10.1111/agec.12694 · 2022 · External reference
Evolving farm and off-farm income sources and jobs in rural Africa
10.1002/jid.70010 · 2025 · External reference
Shocks, household consumption, and livelihood diversification: A comparative evidence from panel data in rural Thailand and Vietnam
10.1007/s10644-022-09400-9 · 2023 · External reference
Livelihood diversification and household welfare among farm households in the Philippines
10.1111/agec.12864 · 2024 · External reference
Links between rural poverty and the environment in developing countries: Asset categories and investment poverty
10.1016/0305-750x(95)00061-g · 1995 · External reference
Some thoughts on the distribution of earnings
10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a041827 · 1951 · External reference
Job creation and wages in least developed countries: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
10.1093/ej/ueaa110 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1989 · External reference
Urbanisation and rural development in sub-Saharan Africa: A review of pathways and impacts
2023 · External reference
Crop diversity, household welfare and consumption smoothing under risk: Evidence from rural Uganda
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104686 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
Off-farm work in the Peruvian Altiplano: Seasonal and geographic considerations for agricultural and development policies
2012 · External reference
Intergenerational mobility around the world: A new database
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2023.103167 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2000 · External reference
A finite sample correction for the variance of linear efficient two-step GMM estimators
10.1016/j.jeconom.2004.02.005 · 2005 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2008 · External reference
Asset smoothing, consumption smoothing and the reproduction of inequality under risk and subsistence constraints
10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00028-2 · 2003 · External reference
Evolving farm and off-farm income sources and jobs in rural Africa
10.1002/jid.70010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Shocks, household consumption, and livelihood diversification: A comparative evidence from panel data in rural Thailand and Vietnam
10.1007/s10644-022-09400-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Links between rural poverty and the environment in developing countries: Asset categories and investment poverty
10.1016/0305-750x(95)00061-g · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Crop and income diversification for rural adaptation: Insights from Ugandan panel data
10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107390 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Income diversification and household welfare in Uganda 1992–2012
10.1016/j.foodpol.2023.102421 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Seasonality of employment and food security in rural sub-Saharan Africa
10.1016/j.foodpol.2026.103089 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Direct and indirect effects of Malawi’s public works program on food security
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2017.04.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intergenerational mobility around the world: A new database
10.1016/j.jdeveco.2023.103167 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A finite sample correction for the variance of linear efficient two-step GMM estimators
10.1016/j.jeconom.2004.02.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Climate induced transformation of agriculture to artisanal mining economy in dry regions
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2023.02.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Determinants of agricultural diversification: What really matters? a review
10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103365 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Estimating households’ vulnerability to idiosyncratic and covariate shocks: A novel method applied in Madagascar
10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.11.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heterogeneous impact of livelihood diversification on household welfare: Cross-country evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.01.017 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Dynamics of off-farm employment in sub-Saharan Africa: A gender perspective
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.03.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
To diversify or not to diversify, that is the question: Pursuing agricultural development for smallholder farmers in marginal areas of Ghana
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104682 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Crop diversity, household welfare and consumption smoothing under risk: Evidence from rural Uganda
10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104686 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Farm diversification as an adaptation strategy to climatic shocks and implications for food security in northern Namibia
10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104906 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Asset smoothing, consumption smoothing and the reproduction of inequality under risk and subsistence constraints
10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00028-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nonfarm income diversification and household livelihood strategies in rural Africa: Concepts, dynamics, and policy implications
10.1016/s0306-9192(01)00014-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ganyu casual labour, famine and HIV/AIDS in rural Malawi: causality and casualty
10.1017/s0022278x06001595 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rural livelihood diversification in sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review
10.1080/00220388.2015.1046445 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Diversify more or less? household income generation strategies and food security in rural Nigeria
10.1080/00220388.2019.1585814 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
On estimating binomial response relations
10.1093/biomet/43.3-4.461 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Job creation and wages in least developed countries: Evidence from sub-Saharan Africa
10.1093/ej/ueaa110 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Saving and income smoothing in Côte d’Ivoire
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jae.a036737 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Some thoughts on the distribution of earnings
10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a041827 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Household livelihood diversification in rural Africa
10.1111/agec.12694 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Livelihood diversification and household welfare among farm households in the Philippines
10.1111/agec.12864 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The estimation and significance of the logarithm of a ratio of frequencies
10.1111/j.1469-1809.1955.tb01285.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The determinants of rural livelihood diversification in developing countries
10.1111/j.1477-9552.2000.tb01229.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Seasonal liquidity, rural labor markets, and agricultural production
10.1257/aer.20180607 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations
10.2307/2297968 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
