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References from Multi-element XPS insights into the structural evolution of coal–spent cathode carbon co-combustion ash: From chemical speciation to critical transition. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The recycling of carbon-rich solid wastes from aluminum electrolytic cells: a review
10.1007/s10311-024-01738-y · 2024 · External reference
Analysis on thermal behavior of fluorides and cyanides for heat-treating spent cathode carbon blocks from aluminum smelters by TG/DSC-MS & ECSA®
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110015 · 2020 · External reference
Pilot experimental study on pollutant emission characteristics from co-combustion of coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.045 · 2023 · External reference
Physical, chemical and mineralogical characterisation of hydraulically disposed fine coal ash from SASOL Synfuels
10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.022 · 2011 · External reference
Isotopic signatures and outputs of lead from coal fly ash disposal in China
2023 · External reference
Recent progress on the synthesis and applications of zeolites from industrial solid wastes
10.3390/catal14100734 · 2024 · External reference
Composition, mineral matter characteristics and ash fusion behavior of some Indian coals
10.1016/j.fuel.2015.02.015 · 2015 · External reference
10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105516
10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105516 · External reference
Recycling of spent cathode carbon from aluminum electrolysis: detoxification approaches, resource utilization, and environmental perspectives
10.1002/celc.202500353 · 2025 · External reference
Investigation on the structure evolution and combustion behavior of residual carbon from entrained-flow coal gasification fine slag after oxidation
10.1016/j.apt.2024.104584 · 2024 · External reference
Turning the co-combustion synergy of textile dyeing sludge and waste biochar into emission-to-bottom slag pollution controls toward a circular economy
10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.121 · 2022 · External reference
Effect of residual carbon on coal ash melting characteristics in reducing atmosphere
10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128385 · 2023 · External reference
Mineralogical phase separation and leaching characteristics of typical toxic elements in chinese lignite fly ash
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135095 · 2020 · External reference
Organic/metallic component analysis of lignocellulosic biomass: a thermochemical-perspective-based study on rice and bamboo waste
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.130835 · 2024 · External reference
Mechanistic insights into alkali metal migration and slagging behavior in K-type biomass ash during thermal conversion
10.1016/j.energy.2025.136800 · 2025 · External reference
Understanding impacts of introducing CO2 in N2 and operation conditions on physicochemical property and fusion behaviour of solid products during thermal decomposition of corn stalks
10.1016/j.renene.2023.119724 · 2024 · External reference
Solidification/stabilization and risk assessment of heavy metals in municipal solid waste incineration fly ash: a review
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164451 · 2023 · External reference
Migration pathway and solidification mechanism of heavy metal Pb during the conversion of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash into ettringite and simultaneously purification of chloride salts solution process
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122859 · 2024 · External reference
Preparation of geopolymer based on municipal solid waste incineration fly ash-phosphorus slag and its function for solidification of heavy metals
10.1016/j.wasman.2024.02.035 · 2024 · External reference
Enhanced geopolymerization of MSWI fly ash through combined activator pretreatment: a sustainable approach to heavy metal encapsulation and resource recovery
10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122870 · 2024 · External reference
Investigation of the thermal behaviour of different biomasses and properties of their low- and high-temperature ashes
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121026 · 2021 · External reference
Study on slagging characteristics of co-combustion of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.3390/en16020736 · 2023 · External reference
Co-combustion characteristics and kinetics of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block by TG-MS analysis
10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103198 · 2021 · External reference
Study on thermal conversion and detoxification mechanism of fluorine during co-combustion of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105516 · 2024 · External reference
Widespread erroneous analysis of the Fe 2p peak in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy examination in corrosion studies
10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113357 · 2025 · External reference
Resolving surface chemical states in XPS analysis of first row transition metals, oxides and hydroxides: Cr Mn, Fe, Co and Ni
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.10.051 · 2011 · External reference
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.09.180
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.09.180 · External reference
Combined ICP-OES and XPS analysis to evaluate the [AlO4]0 concentration in quartz: limiting the formation temperature of quartz
10.1039/d3ra03701k · 2023 · External reference
Capacity fading mechanism of Li2O loaded NiFe2O4/SiO2 aerogel anode for lithium-ion battery: Ex-situ XPS analysis
10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.147677 · 2021 · External reference
Negative-carbon pyrolysis of biomass (NCPB) over CaO originated from carbide slag for on-line upgrading of pyrolysis gas and bio-oil
10.1016/j.jaap.2021.105063 · 2021 · External reference
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.048
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.048 · External reference
Characterization of the passive properties of 254SMO stainless steel in simulated desulfurized flue gas condensates by electrochemical analysis XPS and ToF-SIMS
10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108405 · 2020 · External reference
An extensive XPS analysis on sensitized PBDB-T-SF thin films for photovoltaic applications
2022 · External reference
Study on the high-temperature properties of high-titania slags produced with Cr-bearing vanadia-titania magnetite smelting in blast furnace
2020 · External reference
10.1039/d6ra01849a
10.1039/d6ra01849a · External reference
Study on co-slurry and co-combustion characteristics of coal and modified-coal gasification fine slag
10.1016/j.apt.2023.104262 · 2023 · External reference
Changes in the hydrophobicity of anthracite coals before and after high temperature heating process
10.1016/j.powtec.2014.05.016 · 2014 · External reference
XPS analysis of the surface chemistry of sulfuric acid-treated kaolinite and diaspore minerals with flotation reagents
10.1016/j.mineng.2019.03.002 · 2019 · External reference
Surface segregation in ceramic materials during cooling or under a temperature gradient
10.1016/0955-2219(90)90024-a · 1990 · External reference
Heavy metals migration and ash slagging/fouling behaviors during co-combustion of coal slime and biomass
10.1016/j.joei.2025.102169 · 2025 · External reference
Development of a comprehensive model for evaluating slagging characteristics in the Co-combustion of coal and biomass
10.1016/j.joei.2024.101927 · 2025 · External reference
Experimental study on fouling and slagging behaviors during oxy-fuel combustion of high-sodium coal using a high-temperature drop-tube furnace
10.1016/j.ijggc.2020.103054 · 2020 · External reference
Study on hydration characteristics of circulating fluidized bed combustion fly ash (CFBCA)
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118993 · 2020 · External reference
Pyrolysis and combustion behavior of coal gangue in O2/CO2 and O2/N2 mixtures using thermogravimetric analysis and a drop tube furnace
10.1021/ef400411w · 2013 · External reference
Volatilisation and transformation behavior of sodium species at high temperature and its influence on ash fusion temperatures
10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.06.009 · 2017 · External reference
Quench-induced nucleation of ash constituents during combustion of pulverized coal in a laboratory furnace
10.1016/s0082-0784(89)80030-x · 1989 · External reference
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies of coal fly ashes with emphasis on depth profiling of submicrometer particle size fractions
10.1021/es00137a005 · 2002 · External reference
Recycling of spent cathode carbon from aluminum electrolysis: detoxification approaches, resource utilization, and environmental perspectives
10.1002/celc.202500353 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The recycling of carbon-rich solid wastes from aluminum electrolytic cells: a review
10.1007/s10311-024-01738-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Surface segregation in ceramic materials during cooling or under a temperature gradient
10.1016/0955-2219(90)90024-a · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Resolving surface chemical states in XPS analysis of first row transition metals, oxides and hydroxides: Cr Mn, Fe, Co and Ni
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.10.051 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Capacity fading mechanism of Li2O loaded NiFe2O4/SiO2 aerogel anode for lithium-ion battery: Ex-situ XPS analysis
10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.147677 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on co-slurry and co-combustion characteristics of coal and modified-coal gasification fine slag
10.1016/j.apt.2023.104262 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Investigation on the structure evolution and combustion behavior of residual carbon from entrained-flow coal gasification fine slag after oxidation
10.1016/j.apt.2024.104584 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Co-combustion characteristics and kinetics of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block by TG-MS analysis
10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103198 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on thermal conversion and detoxification mechanism of fluorine during co-combustion of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.105516 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Organic/metallic component analysis of lignocellulosic biomass: a thermochemical-perspective-based study on rice and bamboo waste
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.130835 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.048
10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.048 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.09.180
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.09.180 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on hydration characteristics of circulating fluidized bed combustion fly ash (CFBCA)
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118993 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Characterization of the passive properties of 254SMO stainless steel in simulated desulfurized flue gas condensates by electrochemical analysis XPS and ToF-SIMS
10.1016/j.corsci.2019.108405 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Widespread erroneous analysis of the Fe 2p peak in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy examination in corrosion studies
10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113357 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Analysis on thermal behavior of fluorides and cyanides for heat-treating spent cathode carbon blocks from aluminum smelters by TG/DSC-MS & ECSA®
10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Mechanistic insights into alkali metal migration and slagging behavior in K-type biomass ash during thermal conversion
10.1016/j.energy.2025.136800 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Migration pathway and solidification mechanism of heavy metal Pb during the conversion of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash into ettringite and simultaneously purification of chloride salts solution process
10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122859 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Physical, chemical and mineralogical characterisation of hydraulically disposed fine coal ash from SASOL Synfuels
10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.022 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Composition, mineral matter characteristics and ash fusion behavior of some Indian coals
10.1016/j.fuel.2015.02.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Investigation of the thermal behaviour of different biomasses and properties of their low- and high-temperature ashes
10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121026 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of residual carbon on coal ash melting characteristics in reducing atmosphere
10.1016/j.fuel.2023.128385 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Volatilisation and transformation behavior of sodium species at high temperature and its influence on ash fusion temperatures
10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.06.009 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Experimental study on fouling and slagging behaviors during oxy-fuel combustion of high-sodium coal using a high-temperature drop-tube furnace
10.1016/j.ijggc.2020.103054 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Negative-carbon pyrolysis of biomass (NCPB) over CaO originated from carbide slag for on-line upgrading of pyrolysis gas and bio-oil
10.1016/j.jaap.2021.105063 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Enhanced geopolymerization of MSWI fly ash through combined activator pretreatment: a sustainable approach to heavy metal encapsulation and resource recovery
10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122870 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Development of a comprehensive model for evaluating slagging characteristics in the Co-combustion of coal and biomass
10.1016/j.joei.2024.101927 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Heavy metals migration and ash slagging/fouling behaviors during co-combustion of coal slime and biomass
10.1016/j.joei.2025.102169 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
XPS analysis of the surface chemistry of sulfuric acid-treated kaolinite and diaspore minerals with flotation reagents
10.1016/j.mineng.2019.03.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Changes in the hydrophobicity of anthracite coals before and after high temperature heating process
10.1016/j.powtec.2014.05.016 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Pilot experimental study on pollutant emission characteristics from co-combustion of coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.1016/j.psep.2023.03.045 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Turning the co-combustion synergy of textile dyeing sludge and waste biochar into emission-to-bottom slag pollution controls toward a circular economy
10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.121 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Understanding impacts of introducing CO2 in N2 and operation conditions on physicochemical property and fusion behaviour of solid products during thermal decomposition of corn stalks
10.1016/j.renene.2023.119724 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Mineralogical phase separation and leaching characteristics of typical toxic elements in chinese lignite fly ash
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135095 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Solidification/stabilization and risk assessment of heavy metals in municipal solid waste incineration fly ash: a review
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164451 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Preparation of geopolymer based on municipal solid waste incineration fly ash-phosphorus slag and its function for solidification of heavy metals
10.1016/j.wasman.2024.02.035 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Quench-induced nucleation of ash constituents during combustion of pulverized coal in a laboratory furnace
10.1016/s0082-0784(89)80030-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Pyrolysis and combustion behavior of coal gangue in O2/CO2 and O2/N2 mixtures using thermogravimetric analysis and a drop tube furnace
10.1021/ef400411w · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies of coal fly ashes with emphasis on depth profiling of submicrometer particle size fractions
10.1021/es00137a005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Combined ICP-OES and XPS analysis to evaluate the [AlO4]0 concentration in quartz: limiting the formation temperature of quartz
10.1039/d3ra03701k · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1039/d6ra01849a
10.1039/d6ra01849a · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recent progress on the synthesis and applications of zeolites from industrial solid wastes
10.3390/catal14100734 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Study on slagging characteristics of co-combustion of meager coal and spent cathode carbon block
10.3390/en16020736 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
