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References from Reversal of motor-skill transfer impairment by trihexyphenidyl and reduction of dorsolateral striatal cholinergic interneurons in Dyt1 ΔGAG knock-in mice. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Phenomenology and classification of dystonia: a consensus update
10.1002/mds.25475 · 2013 · External reference
Consolidation in human motor memory
10.1038/382252a0 · 1996 · External reference
The pathophysiological basis of dystonias
10.1038/nrn2337 · 2008 · External reference
Chemical enhancement of torsinA function in cell and animal models of torsion dystonia
10.1242/dmm.003715 · 2010 · External reference
Impaired sequence learning in dystonia mutation carriers: a genotypic effect
10.1093/brain/awr060 · 2011 · External reference
An anticholinergic reverses motor control and corticostriatal LTD deficits in Dyt1 DeltaGAG knock-in mice
10.1016/j.bbr.2011.10.002 · 2012 · External reference
Generation and characterization of Dyt1 DeltaGAG knock-in mouse as a model for early-onset dystonia
10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.08.025 · 2005 · External reference
Motor deficits and hyperactivity in Dyt1 knockdown mice
10.1016/j.neures.2006.09.005 · 2006 · External reference
Electromyographic evidence in support of a knock-in mouse model of DYT1 Dystonia
10.1002/mds.26677 · 2016 · External reference
Characterization of Atp1a3 mutant mice as a model of rapid-onset dystonia with parkinsonism
10.1016/j.bbr.2010.09.009 · 2011 · External reference
Pathways modulating neural KCNQ/M (Kv7) potassium channels
10.1038/nrn1785 · 2005 · External reference
Trihexyphenidyl rescues the deficit in dopamine neurotransmission in a mouse model of DYT1 dystonia
10.1016/j.nbd.2019.01.012 · 2019 · External reference
Striatal cholinergic dysfunction as a unifying theme in the pathophysiology of dystonia
10.1016/j.pneurobio.2015.02.002 · 2015 · External reference
High dosage anticholinergic therapy in dystonia
10.1212/wnl.33.10.1255 · 1983 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2008 · External reference
Impaired sequence learning in carriers of the DYT1 dystonia mutation
10.1002/ana.10610 · 2003 · External reference
Loss of the dystonia-associated protein torsinA selectively disrupts the neuronal nuclear envelope
10.1016/j.neuron.2005.11.010 · 2005 · External reference
Models of dystonia: an update
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108728 · 2020 · External reference
Hypothermia-induced dystonia and abnormal cerebellar activity in a mouse model with a single disease-mutation in the sodium-potassium pump
10.1371/journal.pgen.1006763 · 2017 · External reference
Treatment of dystonia
10.1016/s1474-4422(06)70574-9 · 2006 · External reference
Adaptation to visuomotor transformations: consolidation, interference, and forgetting
10.1523/jneurosci.4218-04.2005 · 2005 · External reference
Mutation in ε-Sarcoglycan induces a Myoclonus-Dystonia syndrome-like movement disorder in mice
10.1007/s12264-020-00612-5 · 2021 · External reference
TorsinA hypofunction causes abnormal twisting movements and sensorimotor circuit neurodegeneration
10.1172/jci72830 · 2014 · External reference
Striatal cholinergic interneuron regulation and circuit effects
10.3389/fnsyn.2014.00022 · 2014 · External reference
Investigating the role of striatal dopamine receptor 2 in motor coordination and balance: insights into the pathogenesis of DYT1 dystonia
10.1016/j.bbr.2021.113137 · 2021 · External reference
Stages of motor skill learning
10.1385/mn:32:3:205 · 2005 · External reference
Striatal and cerebellar vesicular acetylcholine transporter expression is disrupted in human DYT1 dystonia
10.1093/brain/awaa465 · 2021 · External reference
Differential involvement of M1-type and M4-type muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the dorsomedial striatum in task switching
10.1016/j.nlm.2007.06.005 · 2008 · External reference
Rodent models of autosomal dominant primary dystonia
2015 · External reference
Engineering animal models of dystonia
10.1002/mds.25583 · 2013 · External reference
The early-onset torsion dystonia gene (DYT1) encodes an ATP-binding protein
10.1038/ng0997-40 · 1997 · External reference
Forebrain deletion of the dystonia protein torsinA causes dystonic-like movements and loss of striatal cholinergic neurons
10.7554/elife.08352 · 2015 · External reference
A cell autonomous torsinA requirement for cholinergic neuron survival and motor control
10.7554/elife.36691 · 2018 · External reference
Re-emergence of striatal cholinergic interneurons in movement disorders
10.1016/j.tins.2007.07.008 · 2007 · External reference
Regulation of cholinergic activity by the vesicular acetylcholine transporter
10.1042/bj20121662 · 2013 · External reference
Genetic animal models of dystonia: common features and diversities
10.1016/j.pneurobio.2014.07.002 · 2014 · External reference
Strength of cholinergic tone dictates the polarity of dopamine D2 receptor modulation of striatal cholinergic interneuron excitability in DYT1 dystonia
10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.06.005 · 2017 · External reference
Multiple motor learning experiences enhance motor adaptability
10.1162/089892904322755566 · 2004 · External reference
TrkA-immunoreactive profiles in the central nervous system: colocalization with neurons containing p75 nerve growth factor receptor, choline acetyltransferase, and serotonin
10.1002/cne.903500407 · 1994 · External reference
Subtle microstructural changes of the striatum in a DYT1 knock-in mouse model of
10.1016/j.nbd.2013.01.008 · 2013 · External reference
Subtle microstructural changes of the cerebellum in a knock-in mouse model of DYT1 dystonia
10.1016/j.nbd.2013.10.003 · 2014 · External reference
Functional analysis of dopaminergic systems in a DYT1 knock-in mouse model of dystonia
10.1016/j.nbd.2012.05.009 · 2012 · External reference
Heterozygous mice deficient in Atp1a3 exhibit motor deficits by chronic restraint stress
10.1016/j.bbr.2014.06.048 · 2014 · External reference
Role of major and brain-specific Sgce isoforms in the pathogenesis of myoclonus-dystonia syndrome
10.1016/j.nbd.2016.11.003 · 2017 · External reference
Coordinated expression of muscarinic receptor messenger RNAs in striatal medium spiny neurons
10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00039-2 · 2001 · External reference
Dynamic reorganization of striatal circuits during the acquisition and consolidation of a skill
10.1038/nn.2261 · 2009 · External reference
Behavioral and electrophysiological characterization of Dyt1 heterozygous knockout mice
10.1371/journal.pone.0120916 · 2015 · External reference
Myoclonus, motor deficits, alterations in emotional responses and monoamine metabolism in epsilon-sarcoglycan deficient mice
10.1093/jb/mvj138 · 2006 · External reference
Motor deficits and decreased striatal dopamine receptor 2 binding activity in the striatum-specific Dyt1 conditional knockout mice
10.1371/journal.pone.0024539 · 2011 · External reference
Improved motor performance in Dyt1 DeltaGAG heterozygous knock-in mice by cerebellar Purkinje-cell specific Dyt1 conditional knocking-out
10.1016/j.bbr.2012.02.029 · 2012 · External reference
Decreased dopamine receptor 1 activity and impaired motor-skill transfer in Dyt1 DeltaGAG heterozygous knock-in mice
10.1016/j.bbr.2014.11.037 · 2015 · External reference
Increased c-fos expression in the central nucleus of the amygdala and enhancement of cued fear memory in Dyt1 DeltaGAG knock-in mice
10.1016/j.neures.2009.07.004 · 2009 · External reference
Motor deficits and hyperactivity in cerebral cortex-specific Dyt1 conditional knockout mice
10.1093/jb/mvm191 · 2008 · External reference
Improved survival and overt “dystonic” symptoms in a torsinA hypofunction mouse model
10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112451 · 2020 · External reference
Decreased number of striatal cholinergic interneurons and motor deficits in dopamine receptor 2-expressing-cell-specific Dyt1 conditional knockout mice
10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104638 · 2020 · External reference
Earlier onset of motor deficits in mice with double mutations in Dyt1 and Sgce
10.1093/jb/mvq078 · 2010 · External reference
Coordination dynamics of learning and transfer: collective and component levels
10.1037/0096-1523.23.5.1454 · 1997 · External reference
Altered dendritic morphology of purkinje cells in Dyt1 DeltaGAG knock-in and Purkinje cell-specific Dyt1 conditional knockout mice
10.1371/journal.pone.0018357 · 2011 · External reference