Research graph
References from Mathematical and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) investigation of thermo-hydraulic behaviour and cooling performance of an air-cooled server rack under steady information technology (IT) loads. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Recalibrating global data center energy-use estimates
10.1126/science.aba3758 · 2020 · External reference
Sources of data center energy estimates: a comprehensive review
10.1016/j.joule.2022.07.011 · 2022 · External reference
A review of thermal management and innovative cooling strategies for data center
2018 · External reference
Cooling systems in data centers: state of art and emerging technologies
10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.168 · 2015 · External reference
Rack level cooling technologies for data centers—A comprehensive review
2024 · External reference
Numerical and experimental study of air containment systems in legacy data centers focusing on thermal performance and air leakage
10.1016/j.csite.2021.101084 · 2021 · External reference
A comparative CFD study of two air distribution systems with hot aisle containment in high density data centers
10.3390/en13226147 · 2020 · External reference
Assessment on rack intake flowrate uniformity of data center with cold aisle containment configuration
2020 · External reference
The study of servers' arrangement and air distribution strategy under partial load in data centers
10.1016/j.scs.2019.101617 · 2019 · External reference
A numerical investigation of enhancing supply air flowrate uniformity for data centre with in-row cooling system
2026 · External reference
A critical review on the thermal management of data center for local hotspot elimination
10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113486 · 2023 · External reference
Rack level transient CFD modeling of data center
10.1108/hff-10-2016-0426 · 2018 · External reference
Modeling temperature distribution and power consumption in IT server enclosures with row based cooling architectures
10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114355 · 2020 · External reference
A determination method on the supply airflow rate with the impact of leakage and bypass airflow of computer room air conditioning
2022 · External reference
Vortex enhanced thermal environment for air cooled data center: an experimental and numerical study
10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111287 · 2021 · External reference
Retrofitting of an air-cooled data center for energy efficiency
10.1016/j.csite.2022.102228 · 2022 · External reference
Estimation of natural convection heat transfer characteristics of rack server in a cavity: experimental and numerical analyzes
10.1007/s10973-024-12995-y · 2024 · External reference
An open-source and experimentally guided CFD strategy for predicting air distribution in data centers with air-cooling
10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110542 · 2023 · External reference
A review of energy efficiency evaluation metrics for data centers
10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112308 · 2022 · External reference
Energy, exergy and computing efficiency based data center workload and cooling management
10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117050 · 2021 · External reference
Thermal performance analyses and optimization of data center centralized-cooling system
2023 · External reference
Rack cooling effectiveness in data centers and telecom central offices: the rack cooling index (RCI)
2005 · External reference
Evaluation metrics of thermal management in data centers based on exergy analysis
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.10.137 · 2019 · External reference
Energy efficiency enhancement in two European data centers through CFD modeling
10.1038/s41598-025-11048-0 · 2025 · External reference
Performance improvement of high density data center via two phase liquid immersion cooling
10.1007/s10973-025-14006-0 · 2025 · External reference
Data centers with direct liquid-cooled servers: experimental analysis and modeling
10.1002/ese3.70116 · 2025 · External reference
Waste heat recovery in a data center with an adsorption chiller: technical and economic analysis
10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114576 · 2021 · External reference
Performance analysis of compression-assisted absorption refrigeration-heating system for waste heat recovery of liquid-cooling data center
10.1016/j.energy.2024.132325 · 2024 · External reference
District heating utilizing waste heat of a data center: high-temperature heat pumps
10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.114327 · 2024 · External reference
Enhancing third-generation district heating networks with data centre waste heat recovery: analysis of a case study in Italy
10.1016/j.energy.2024.134013 · 2024 · External reference
Data centers with direct liquid-cooled servers: experimental analysis and modeling
10.1002/ese3.70116 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Estimation of natural convection heat transfer characteristics of rack server in a cavity: experimental and numerical analyzes
10.1007/s10973-024-12995-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Performance improvement of high density data center via two phase liquid immersion cooling
10.1007/s10973-025-14006-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Modeling temperature distribution and power consumption in IT server enclosures with row based cooling architectures
10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114355 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Energy, exergy and computing efficiency based data center workload and cooling management
10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117050 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluation metrics of thermal management in data centers based on exergy analysis
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.10.137 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An open-source and experimentally guided CFD strategy for predicting air distribution in data centers with air-cooling
10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110542 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Numerical and experimental study of air containment systems in legacy data centers focusing on thermal performance and air leakage
10.1016/j.csite.2021.101084 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Retrofitting of an air-cooled data center for energy efficiency
10.1016/j.csite.2022.102228 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cooling systems in data centers: state of art and emerging technologies
10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.168 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Vortex enhanced thermal environment for air cooled data center: an experimental and numerical study
10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111287 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review of energy efficiency evaluation metrics for data centers
10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112308 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A critical review on the thermal management of data center for local hotspot elimination
10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113486 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
District heating utilizing waste heat of a data center: high-temperature heat pumps
10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.114327 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Waste heat recovery in a data center with an adsorption chiller: technical and economic analysis
10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114576 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Performance analysis of compression-assisted absorption refrigeration-heating system for waste heat recovery of liquid-cooling data center
10.1016/j.energy.2024.132325 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Enhancing third-generation district heating networks with data centre waste heat recovery: analysis of a case study in Italy
10.1016/j.energy.2024.134013 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sources of data center energy estimates: a comprehensive review
10.1016/j.joule.2022.07.011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The study of servers' arrangement and air distribution strategy under partial load in data centers
10.1016/j.scs.2019.101617 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Energy efficiency enhancement in two European data centers through CFD modeling
10.1038/s41598-025-11048-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rack level transient CFD modeling of data center
10.1108/hff-10-2016-0426 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recalibrating global data center energy-use estimates
10.1126/science.aba3758 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A comparative CFD study of two air distribution systems with hot aisle containment in high density data centers
10.3390/en13226147 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference