Research graph
References from Ancient Mongolian aurochs and cattle genomes reveal population shifts associated with the expansion of herding. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Mitochondrial genetic variation in European, African and Indian cattle populations
10.1111/j.1365-2052.1994.tb00203.x · 1994 · External reference
Genetic evidence for Near-Eastern origins of European cattle
10.1038/35074088 · 2001 · External reference
Ancient cattle genomics, origins, and rapid turnover in the Fertile Crescent
10.1126/science.aav1002 · 2019 · External reference
New insights into the origins of oracle bone divination: Ancient DNA from Late Neolithic Chinese bovines
10.1016/j.jas.2016.08.008 · 2016 · External reference
Evidence of hybridization of cattle and aurochs on the Tibetan Plateau ∼3750 years ago
10.1016/j.scib.2024.06.035 · 2024 · External reference
The genomic natural history of the aurochs
10.1038/s41586-024-08112-6 · 2024 · External reference
Morphological and genetic evidence for early Holocene cattle management in northeastern China
10.1038/ncomms3755 · 2013 · External reference
Henan Anyang Yinxu Xiaomintun yizhi chutu jiayang huangniu de DNA yanjiu 河南安阳殷墟孝民屯遗址出土家养黄牛的 DNA 研究 [DNA analysis of domesticated cattle from the Xiaomintun site, Anyang, Henan]
2020 · External reference
Evolution and legacy of East Asian aurochs
10.1016/j.scib.2024.09.016 · 2024 · External reference
The earliest herders of East Asia: Examining Afanasievo entry to Central Mongolia
2021 · External reference
Ancient DNA reveals evidence of abundant aurochs (Bos primigenius) in Neolithic Northeast China
10.1016/j.jas.2018.08.003 · 2018 · External reference
Zooarchaeology, ancient mtDNA, and radiocarbon dating provide new evidence for the emergence of domestic cattle and caprines in the Tao River Valley of Gansu Province, northwest China
2020 · External reference
Ancient cattle DNA provides novel insight into the subsistence mode transition from the late Neolithic to Bronze Age in the Nenjiang River Basin
2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Cattle and People in China: From the Neolithic to the Present
2022 · External reference
The origins of Chinese domestic cattle as revealed by ancient DNA analysis
10.1016/j.jas.2013.09.003 · 2014 · External reference
Whole-genome resequencing reveals world-wide ancestry and adaptive introgression events of domesticated cattle in East Asia
10.1038/s41467-018-04737-0 · 2018 · External reference
Kouprey (Bos sauveli) genomes unveil polytomic origin of wild Asian Bos
10.1016/j.isci.2021.103226 · 2021 · External reference
Pervasive introgression facilitated domestication and adaptation in the Bos species complex
10.1038/s41559-018-0562-y · 2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2011 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
Ancient genomes illuminate the origins and dynamic history of East Asian cattle
10.1126/science.adu9904 · 2025 · External reference
Zaraa Uul: An archaeological record of Pleistocene-Holocene palaeoecology in the Gobi Desert
10.1371/journal.pone.0249848 · 2021 · External reference
From Hunters to Herders in Eastern Mongolia: Long-Term Trends in Animal Hunting and Management
10.5564/sa.v47i1.4347 · 2025 · External reference
Hunting, Herding, and diet breadth. A landscape based approach to niche shifting in subsistence economies (Gobi Desert)
10.1016/j.jaa.2024.101624 · 2024 · External reference
Neolithic pathways in East Asia: early sedentism on the Mongolian Plateau
10.15184/aqy.2020.236 · 2021 · External reference
Neolithic tribes in northern parts of Central Asia
1992 · External reference
Preliminary results of Neolithic research conducted in eastern Mongolia
2015 · External reference
Changing settlement patterns and subsistence strategies in Northeast China: Results of the Yueliang regional survey
2021 · External reference
Subsistence strategies in the Late Neolithic and Bronze Age in Nenjiang River Basin: A zooarchaeological and stable isotope analysis of faunal remains at Honghe site, Northeast China
10.1002/oa.3212 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Multispecies pastoralism around Delgerkhaan Uul — local practices under large scale sociocultural and political shifts between 1800 BC and 200 AD
10.1007/s12520-025-02162-1 · 2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
The earliest Bronze Age culture of the south-eastern Gobi Desert, Mongolia
10.15184/aqy.2018.174 · 2019 · External reference
2012-2013 niandu Shaanxi Shenmu Shimao yizhi chutu dongwu yicun yanjiu 2012-2013 年度陕西神木石峁遗址出土动物遗存研究 [Study of the faunal remains unearthed from 2012-2013 at Shimao, Shenmu, Shaanxi Province]
2016 · External reference
Food between the country and the city: The politics of food production at Shimao and Zhaimaoliang in the Ordos Region, northern China
2018 · External reference
Whole genome analyses revealed genomic difference between European taurine and East Asian taurine
10.1111/jbg.12501 · 2021 · External reference
Origin and Spread of Bos taurus: New Clues from Mitochondrial Genomes Belonging to Haplogroup T1
10.1371/journal.pone.0038601 · 2012 · External reference
Mitochondrial genomes of extinct aurochs survive in domestic cattle
10.1016/j.cub.2008.01.019 · 2008 · External reference
Independent mitochondrial origin and historical genetic differentiation in North Eastern Asian cattle
10.1016/j.ympev.2004.01.010 · 2004 · External reference
Testing for Ancient Admixture between Closely Related Populations
10.1093/molbev/msr048 · 2011 · External reference
Zhongguo beifang yuanshi niu lishi dili fenbu de zai renshi 中国北方原始牛历史地理分布的再认识 [ecognition of Historical and Geographical Distribution of Bos Primigenius in Northern China]
2020 · External reference
Evidence for early domestic yak, taurine cattle, and their hybrids on the Tibetan Plateau
10.1126/sciadv.adi6857 · 2023 · External reference
Animal domestication in the era of ancient genomics
10.1038/s41576-020-0225-0 · 2020 · External reference
A population genetics view of animal domestication
10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.003 · 2013 · External reference
Ancient pigs reveal a near-complete genomic turnover following their introduction to Europe
10.1073/pnas.1901169116 · 2019 · External reference
Pig Domestication and Human-Mediated Dispersal in Western Eurasia Revealed through Ancient DNA and Geometric Morphometrics
10.1093/molbev/mss261 · 2013 · External reference
Ancient goat genomes reveal mosaic domestication in the Fertile Crescent
10.1126/science.aas9411 · 2018 · External reference
Study on Culture and Tradition of Mongolian Camels
2023 · External reference
The Multifaceted Origin of Taurine Cattle Reflected by the Mitochondrial Genome
10.1371/journal.pone.0005753 · 2009 · External reference
Large-scale mitogenome sequencing reveals consecutive expansions of domestic taurine cattle and supports sporadic aurochs introgression
10.1111/eva.13315 · 2022 · External reference
Worldwide Patterns of Ancestry, Divergence, and Admixture in Domesticated Cattle
10.1371/journal.pgen.1004254 · 2014 · External reference
The Genomic Legacy of Human Management and sex-biased Aurochs hybridization in Iberian Cattle
2023 · External reference
Genome sequencing of the extinct Eurasian wild aurochs, Bos primigenius, illuminates the phylogeography and evolution of cattle
10.1186/s13059-015-0790-2 · 2015 · External reference
Iron age genomic data from Althiburos--Tunisia renew the debate on the origins of African taurine cattle
10.1016/j.isci.2023.107196 · 2023 · External reference
Expanding frontier and building the Sphere in arid East Asia
10.1016/j.quaint.2020.04.041 · 2020 · External reference
The spread of herds and horses into the Altai: How livestock and dairying drove social complexity in Mongolia
10.1371/journal.pone.0265775 · 2022 · External reference
Identification of a dairy product in the grass woven basket from Gumugou Cemetery (3800 BP, northwestern China)
10.1016/j.quaint.2016.04.015 · 2016 · External reference
Proteomics evidence for kefir dairy in Early Bronze Age China
10.1016/j.jas.2014.02.005 · 2014 · External reference
Dairy pastoralism sustained eastern Eurasian steppe populations for 5,000 years
10.1038/s41559-020-1120-y · 2020 · External reference
Divination and Power: A Multiregional View of the Development of Oracle Bone Divination in Early China
10.1086/588495 · 2008 · External reference
Consumption, exchange and production at the Great Settlement Shang: bone-working at Tiesanlu, Anyang
10.1017/s0003598x00062050 · 2011 · External reference
Deer and Humans in the Early Farming Communities of the Yellow River Valley: A Symbiotic Relationship
10.1007/s10745-023-00432-x · 2023 · External reference
Wild Mammals of Ancient North China
10.1017/jch.2017.45 · 2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
A large and diverse collection of bovine genome sequences from the Canadian Cattle Genome Project
10.1186/s13742-015-0090-5 · 2015 · External reference
Genomic characterization of dryland adaptation in endangered Anxi cattle in China
10.1111/age.13416 · 2024 · External reference
Diversity and population-genetic properties of copy number variations and multicopy genes in cattle
10.1093/dnares/dsw013 · 2016 · External reference
Whole-Genome Sequencing of Three Native Cattle Breeds Originating From the Northernmost Cattle Farming Regions
2018 · External reference
Discovery of Gene Sources for Economic Traits in Hanwoo by Whole-genome Resequencing
10.5713/ajas.15.0760 · 2016 · External reference
Genetic Architecture and Selection of Chinese Cattle Revealed by Whole Genome Resequencing
10.1093/molbev/msx322 · 2018 · External reference
Using diverse U.S. beef cattle genomes to identify missense mutations in EPAS1, a gene associated with high-altitude pulmonary
2016 · External reference
The mosaic genome of indigenous African cattle as a unique genetic resource for African pastoralism
10.1038/s41588-020-0694-2 · 2020 · External reference
Whole-genome resequencing shows numerous genes with nonsynonymous SNPs in the Japanese native cattle Kuchinoshima-Ushi
10.1186/1471-2164-12-103 · 2011 · External reference
Abundant sequence divergence in the native Japanese cattle Mishima-Ushi (Bos taurus) detected using whole-genome sequencing
10.1016/j.ygeno.2013.08.002 · 2013 · External reference
Genome Sequence Analysis Reveals Selection Signatures in Endangered Trypanotolerant West African Muturu Cattle
10.3389/fgene.2019.00442 · 2019 · External reference
Yak whole-genome resequencing reveals domestication signatures and prehistoric population expansions
10.1038/ncomms10283 · 2015 · External reference
Whole Genome Scan and Selection Signatures for Climate Adaption in Yanbian Cattle
10.3389/fgene.2020.00094 · 2020 · External reference
A Complete Mitochondrial Genome Sequence from a Mesolithic Wild Aurochs (Bos primigenius)
10.1371/journal.pone.0009255 · 2010 · External reference
Ancient Mitochondrial Genomes Provide New Clues to the Origin of Domestic Cattle in China
10.3390/genes14071313 · 2023 · External reference
Complete mitochondrial genome of wild aurochs (Bos primigenius) reconstructed from ancient DNA
10.2478/pjvs-2013-0037 · 2013 · External reference
Mitogenomes from Egyptian Cattle Breeds: New Clues on the Origin of Haplogroup Q and the Early Spread of Bos taurus from the Near East
10.1371/journal.pone.0141170 · 2015 · External reference
Abundant Genetic Diversity of Yunling Cattle Based on Mitochondrial Genome
10.3390/ani9090641 · 2019 · External reference
Mitochondrial genomes from modern and ancient Turano-Mongolian cattle reveal an ancient diversity of taurine maternal lineages in East Asia
10.1038/s41437-021-00428-7 · 2021 · External reference
Complete mitochondrial genome of the Yakow (Bos primigenius taurus × Bos grunniens) in China
10.3109/19401736.2014.953134 · 2016 · External reference
Complete sequence of bovine mitochondrial DNA conserved features of the mammalian mitochondrial genome
10.1016/0022-2836(82)90137-1 · 1982 · External reference
Bayesian Analysis of Radiocarbon Dates
10.1017/s0033822200033865 · 2009 · External reference
AdapterRemoval v2: rapid adapter trimming, identification, and read merging
10.1186/s13104-016-1900-2 · 2016 · External reference
Aligning sequence reads, clone sequences and assembly contigs with BWA-MEM
2013 · External reference
The Sequence Alignment/Map format and SAMtools
10.1093/bioinformatics/btp352 · 2009 · External reference
Qualimap 2: advanced multi-sample quality control for high-throughput sequencing data
10.1093/bioinformatics/btv566 · 2016 · External reference
DamageProfiler: fast damage pattern calculation for ancient DNA
10.1093/bioinformatics/btab190 · 2021 · External reference
Unravelling reference bias in ancient DNA datasets
10.1093/bioinformatics/btae436 · 2024 · External reference
ANGSD: Analysis of Next Generation Sequencing Data
10.1186/s12859-014-0356-4 · 2014 · External reference
IQ-TREE 2: New Models and Efficient Methods for Phylogenetic Inference in the Genomic Era
10.1093/molbev/msaa015 · 2020 · External reference
MEGA11: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 11
10.1093/molbev/msab120 · 2021 · External reference
PopART: Full-feature software for haplotype network construction
10.1111/2041-210x.12410 · 2015 · External reference
Population Structure and Eigenanalysis
10.1371/journal.pgen.0020190 · 2006 · External reference
LEA: An R package for landscape and ecological association studies
10.1111/2041-210x.12382 · 2015 · External reference
Inference of population splits and mixtures from genome-wide allele frequency data
10.1038/npre.2012.6956.1 · 2012 · External reference
Genetic evidence for two founding populations of the Americas
10.1038/nature14895 · 2015 · External reference
Inferring Population Structure and Admixture Proportions in Low-Depth NGS Data
10.1534/genetics.118.301336 · 2018 · External reference
OptM: estimating the optimal number of migration edges on population trees using Treemix
10.1093/biomethods/bpab017 · 2021 · External reference
Accurate Sex Identification of Ancient Elephant and Other Animal Remains Using Low-Coverage DNA Shotgun Sequencing Data
10.1534/g3.119.400833 · 2020 · External reference
Cattle mitogenome variation reveals a post-glacial expansion of haplogroup P and an early incorporation into northeast Asian domestic herds
10.1038/s41598-020-78040-8 · 2020 · External reference
Bone preparation at the KCCAMS laboratory
10.1016/j.nimb.2009.10.061 · 2010 · External reference
First Status Report on Radiocarbon Sample Preparation Techniques at the A.E. Lalonde AMS Laboratory (Ottawa, Canada)
10.1017/rdc.2016.55 · 2017 · External reference
Discussion: Reporting and Calibration of Post-Bomb 14C Data
10.1017/s0033822200033154 · 2004 · External reference
The IntCal20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 cal kBP)
10.1017/rdc.2020.41 · 2020 · External reference
Extraction of Highly Degraded DNA from Ancient Bones and Teeth
2019 · External reference
Analysis of mitochondrial DNA haplogroup frequencies in the population of the slab burial mortuary culture of Mongolia (ca. 1100–300 BCE)
10.1002/ajpa.24478 · 2022 · External reference
ModelFinder: fast model selection for accurate phylogenetic estimates
10.1038/nmeth.4285 · 2017 · External reference
Ancient Admixture in Human History
10.1534/genetics.112.145037 · 2012 · External reference
Second-generation PLINK: rising to the challenge of larger and richer datasets
10.1186/s13742-015-0047-8 · 2015 · External reference
