Research graph
References from Adapting transformer-based encoder models for automated billing code assignment of current procedural terminology from pathology reports in multi-institutional settings. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Revenue cycle management: the art and the science
2024 · External reference
Comparison of machine-learning algorithms for the prediction of current procedural terminology (CPT) codes from pathology reports
2022 · External reference
Systematic evaluation of common natural language processing techniques to codify clinical notes
10.1371/journal.pone.0298892 · 2024 · External reference
Classification of current procedural terminology codes from electronic health record data using machine learning
10.1097/aln.0000000000003150 · 2020 · External reference
Construction and utilization of a neural network model to predict current procedural terminology codes from pathology report texts
10.4103/jpi.jpi_3_19 · 2019 · External reference
Development of an interactive web dashboard to facilitate the reexamination of pathology reports for instances of underbilling of CPT codes
10.1016/j.jpi.2023.100187 · 2023 · External reference
XGBoost: a scalable tree boosting system
2016 · External reference
Random decision forests
1995 · External reference
An empirical evaluation of doc2vec with practical insights into document embedding generation
2016 · External reference
LSTM: a search space odyssey
10.1109/tnnls.2016.2582924 · 2016 · External reference
Transformers: state-of-the-art natural language processing
2020 · External reference
Publicly available clinical BERT embeddings
2019 · External reference
Generalizable and automated classification of TNM stage from pathology reports with external validation
10.1038/s41467-024-53190-9 · 2024 · External reference
Longformer: the long-document transformer
2020 · External reference
Smarter, better, faster, longer: a modern bidirectional encoder for fast, memory efficient, and long context finetuning and inference
2025 · External reference
Clinical modernbert: an efficient and long context encoder for biomedical text
2025 · External reference
Bioclinical modernbert: a state-of-the-art long-context encoder for biomedical and clinical nlp
2025 · External reference
Clinical-longformer and clinical-bigbird: transformers for long clinical sequences
2022 · External reference
SciBERT: a pretrained language model for scientific text
2019 · External reference
Comprehensive testing of large language models for extraction of structured data in pathology
10.1038/s43856-025-00808-8 · 2025 · External reference
Assessing the impact of pretraining domain relevance on large language models across various pathology reporting tasks
2023 · External reference
Automated extraction of tumor staging and diagnosis information from surgical pathology reports
10.1200/cci.21.00065 · 2021 · External reference
A unified approach to interpreting model predictions
2017 · External reference
Attention is all you need
2017 · External reference
Singular value decomposition (SVD) and generalized singular value decomposition
2007 · External reference
Visualizing data using t-SNE
2008 · External reference
Open-source large language models and AI health equity: a health service triangle model perspective
10.2196/86769 · 2026 · External reference
Qwen3-coder-next technical report
2026 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2026 · External reference
Evaluation of large language models in rheumatology and clinical immunology: a systematic assessment based on Chinese national health professional qualification examination
10.3389/fmed.2025.1716122 · 2026 · External reference
Towards understanding convergence and generalization of AdamW
10.1109/tpami.2024.3382294 · 2024 · External reference
Scikit-learn: machine learning in Python
2011 · External reference
CPT coding in dermatopathology
10.1309/lmpb2biwvhb9rpnk · 2009 · External reference
Principles and controversies in CPT coding in surgical pathology
10.1309/lm6tn3ecgmrqugrv · 2011 · External reference
The future of digital health with federated learning
10.1038/s41746-020-00323-1 · 2020 · External reference
Automatic extraction of ICD-O-3 primary sites from cancer pathology reports
2013 · External reference
Hierarchical deep learning classification of unstructured pathology reports to automate ICD-O morphology grading
2020 · External reference
Using generative AI to extract structured information from free text pathology reports
10.1007/s10916-025-02167-2 · 2025 · External reference
Generative artificial intelligence in anatomic pathology
10.5858/arpa.2024-0215-ra · 2025 · External reference