Research graph
References from Transition-pair structure and near-extremal third-position transition robustness in the standard genetic code. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The origin of the genetic code
10.1016/0022-2836(68)90392-6 · 1968 · External reference
Origin and evolution of the universal genetic code
10.1146/annurev-genet-120116-024713 · 2017 · External reference
Codon–anticodon pairing: the wobble hypothesis
10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80022-0 · 1966 · External reference
A quantitative measure of error minimization in the genetic code
10.1007/bf02103132 · 1991 · External reference
The genetic code is one in a million
10.1007/pl00006381 · 1998 · External reference
The case for an error minimizing standard genetic code
10.1023/a:1025771327614 · 2003 · External reference
Evolution of the genetic code: partial optimization of a random code for robustness to translation error in a rugged fitness landscape
10.1186/1745-6150-2-24 · 2007 · External reference
The genetic code is nearly optimal for allowing additional information within protein-coding sequences
10.1101/gr.5987307 · 2007 · External reference
A neutral origin for error minimization in the genetic code
10.1007/s00239-008-9167-4 · 2008 · External reference
A realistic model under which the genetic code is optimal
10.1007/s00239-013-9571-2 · 2013 · External reference
Optimization of the standard genetic code according to three codon positions using an evolutionary algorithm
10.1371/journal.pone.0201715 · 2018 · External reference
The optimality of the standard genetic code assessed by an eight-objective evolutionary algorithm
10.1186/s12862-018-1304-0 · 2018 · External reference
The tRNA identity landscape for aminoacylation and beyond
10.1093/nar/gkad007 · 2023 · External reference
A crescendo of competent coding (c3) contains the standard genetic code
10.1261/rna.079275.122 · 2022 · External reference
The genetic code assembles via division and fusion, basic cellular events
10.3390/life13102069 · 2023 · External reference
Ordering events in a developing genetic code
10.1080/15476286.2023.2299615 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences
10.1007/bf01731581 · 1980 · External reference
Mutational biases influence parallel adaptation
10.1093/molbev/msx180 · 2017 · External reference
An archaeal genetic code with all TAG codons as pyrrolysine
10.1126/science.adu2404 · 2025 · External reference
A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein
10.1016/0022-2836(82)90515-0 · 1982 · External reference
On the fundamental nature and evolution of the genetic code
10.1101/sqb.1966.031.01.093 · 1966 · External reference
Amino acid difference formula to help explain protein evolution
10.1126/science.185.4154.862 · 1974 · External reference
A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences
10.1007/bf01731581 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A quantitative measure of error minimization in the genetic code
10.1007/bf02103132 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The genetic code is one in a million
10.1007/pl00006381 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A neutral origin for error minimization in the genetic code
10.1007/s00239-008-9167-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A realistic model under which the genetic code is optimal
10.1007/s00239-013-9571-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The origin of the genetic code
10.1016/0022-2836(68)90392-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein
10.1016/0022-2836(82)90515-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Codon–anticodon pairing: the wobble hypothesis
10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80022-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The case for an error minimizing standard genetic code
10.1023/a:1025771327614 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ordering events in a developing genetic code
10.1080/15476286.2023.2299615 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Mutational biases influence parallel adaptation
10.1093/molbev/msx180 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The tRNA identity landscape for aminoacylation and beyond
10.1093/nar/gkad007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The genetic code is nearly optimal for allowing additional information within protein-coding sequences
10.1101/gr.5987307 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
On the fundamental nature and evolution of the genetic code
10.1101/sqb.1966.031.01.093 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Amino acid difference formula to help explain protein evolution
10.1126/science.185.4154.862 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
An archaeal genetic code with all TAG codons as pyrrolysine
10.1126/science.adu2404 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Origin and evolution of the universal genetic code
10.1146/annurev-genet-120116-024713 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evolution of the genetic code: partial optimization of a random code for robustness to translation error in a rugged fitness landscape
10.1186/1745-6150-2-24 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The optimality of the standard genetic code assessed by an eight-objective evolutionary algorithm
10.1186/s12862-018-1304-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A crescendo of competent coding (c3) contains the standard genetic code
10.1261/rna.079275.122 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimization of the standard genetic code according to three codon positions using an evolutionary algorithm
10.1371/journal.pone.0201715 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The genetic code assembles via division and fusion, basic cellular events
10.3390/life13102069 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
