Research graph
References from Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and 72-hour delirium in critically ill patients: A retrospective cohort study from the MIMIC-IV database. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Delirium in the intensive care unit
10.1186/cc6149 · 2008 · External reference
Risk factors for postoperative delirium in ICU patients with severe illness based on systematic review and meta-analysis
10.21037/apm-21-3954 · 2022 · External reference
Delirium epidemiology in critical care (DECCA): an international study
10.1186/cc9333 · 2010 · External reference
Validation of 4 risk stratification tools for delirium in the emergency department
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.40920 · 2025 · External reference
Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness
10.1056/nejmoa1301372 · 2013 · External reference
Delirium in the ICU: an overview
10.1186/2110-5820-2-49 · 2012 · External reference
Delirium and associated length of stay and costs in critically ill patients
2021 · External reference
Costs associated with delirium in mechanically ventilated patients
10.1097/01.ccm.0000119429.16055.92 · 2004 · External reference
One-year health care costs associated with delirium in the elderly population
10.1001/archinternmed.2007.4 · 2008 · External reference
Stress-induced hyperglycemia: consequences and management
10.7759/cureus.26714 · 2022 · External reference
Stress hyperglycaemia
10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60553-5 · 2009 · External reference
Stress hyperglycemia: an essential survival response
10.1186/cc12514 · 2013 · External reference
The role of stress hyperglycemia on delirium onset
10.3390/jcm14020407 · 2025 · External reference
Stress hyperglycemia ratio as a mortality predictor in non-diabetic septic patients: a retrospective cohort analysis
10.1186/s12879-025-11151-7 · 2025 · External reference
Acute hyperglycemia exacerbates neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment in sepsis-associated encephalopathy by mediating the ChREBP/HIF-1α pathway
10.1186/s40001-024-02129-3 · 2024 · External reference
Relative hyperglycemia, a marker of critical illness: introducing the stress hyperglycemia ratio
10.1210/jc.2015-2660 · 2015 · External reference
Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and ICU delirium among critically ill adults in MIMIC-IV
10.1038/s41598-026-40380-2 · 2026 · External reference
Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and delirium in older hospitalized patients: a cohort study
10.1186/s12877-022-02935-6 · 2022 · External reference
Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and delirium risk in elderly surgical patients: a retrospective cohort study
10.1186/s12877-025-06726-7 · 2025 · External reference
The stress hyperglycemia ratio as a predictor of short- and long-term mortality in patients with acute brain injury: a retrospective cohort study
2025 · External reference
Assessment of stress hyperglycemia ratio as a prognostic indicator in geriatric intensive care patients experiencing delirium: a retrospective cohort analysis
10.1186/s40001-025-03269-w · 2025 · External reference
Predictive performance of stress hyperglycemia ratio for poor prognosis in critically ill patients: a systematic review and dose–response meta-analysis
10.1186/s40001-025-02868-x · 2025 · External reference
Influence of patient-specific covariates on test validity of two delirium screening instruments in neurocritical care patients (DEMON-ICU)
10.1007/s12028-021-01319-9 · 2022 · External reference
Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and management of pain, agitation/sedation, delirium, immobility, and sleep disruption in adult patients in the ICU
10.1097/ccm.0000000000003299 · 2018 · External reference
Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and ICU delirium among critically ill adults in MIMIC-IV
2026 · External reference
Overadjustment bias and unnecessary adjustment in epidemiologic studies
10.1097/ede.0b013e3181a819a1 · 2009 · External reference
Sensitivity analysis in observational research: introducing the e-value
10.7326/m16-2607 · 2017 · External reference
The attributable mortality of delirium in critically ill patients: prospective cohort study
10.1136/bmj.g6652 · 2014 · External reference
Mechanisms underlying delirium in patients with critical illness
10.3389/fnagi.2024.1446523 · 2024 · External reference
Unravelling the pathophysiology of delirium: a focus on the role of aberrant stress responses
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.05.019 · 2008 · External reference
Exendin-4 protected against cognitive dysfunction in hyperglycemic mice receiving an intrahippocampal lipopolysaccharide injection
2012 · External reference
The semantics of microglia activation: neuroinflammation, homeostasis, and stress
10.1186/s12974-021-02309-6 · 2021 · External reference
Hyperglycaemia perturbs blood-brain barrier integrity through its effects on endothelial cell characteristics and function
10.1080/21688370.2024.2350821 · 2025 · External reference
Blood-brain barrier: from physiology to disease and back
10.1152/physrev.00050.2017 · 2019 · External reference
The pathobiology of diabetic complications
10.2337/diabetes.54.6.1615 · 2005 · External reference
Glycemic variability and CNS inflammation: reviewing the connection
10.3390/nu12123906 · 2020 · External reference
Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy
10.1210/er.2003-0019 · 2004 · External reference
New horizons in the pathogenesis, assessment and management of delirium
10.1093/ageing/aft148 · 2013 · External reference
Stress hyperglycemia: an essential survival response
10.1186/cc12514 · 2013 · External reference
High glucose-induced oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in neurons
10.1096/fj.01-1027com · 2002 · External reference
Acute glucose fluctuation induces inflammation and neurons apoptosis in hippocampal tissues of diabetic rats
10.1002/jcb.29523 · 2021 · External reference
Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients
10.1056/nejmoa011300 · 2001 · External reference
Liraglutide ameliorates delirium-like behaviors of aged mice undergoing cardiac surgery by mitigating microglia activation via promoting mitophagy
10.1007/s00213-023-06492-7 · 2024 · External reference
Metformin use and risk of delirium in older adults with type 2 diabetes
10.2337/dc24-1414 · 2024 · External reference