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References from Performance enhancement of photovoltaic/thermal systems with heat pump units using alternative refrigerants and nanoparticle TiO2 with linseed oil cooling coating. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Investigation of a two-dimensional photovoltaic thermal system using hybrid nanofluids and a rotating cylinder
10.1039/d3na00713h · 2023 · External reference
Performance of floating photovoltaic/thermal system: experimental assessment
10.1002/er.8729 · 2022 · External reference
10.1002/ep.70421
10.1002/ep.70421 · External reference
Improved thermophysical characteristics of a new class of ionic liquid + diethylene glycol/Al2O3 + CuO based ionanofluid as a coolant media for hybrid PV/T system
2022 · External reference
Experimental investigations of heat transfer, energy, and exergy-based sustainability of a novel photovoltaic thermal system
10.1016/j.csite.2025.106089 · 2025 · External reference
Performance of the solar distillation systems integrated with PV/thermal systems: a review
2025 · External reference
The application of TiO2 nanofluids in photovoltaic thermal collector systems
10.1016/j.egyr.2022.08.070 · 2022 · External reference
Experimental investigations on a solar heat pump system having hybrid collector with dual cooling arrangements for delaying frost generation
2023 · External reference
Advances in PV and PVT cooling technologies: a review
2021 · External reference
Recovered reverse-osmosis water and MgO nanoparticles for improved performance of Solar PV/T systems
10.3390/w15132445 · 2023 · External reference
Solar photovoltaic cooling and power enhancement systems: a review
10.1016/j.rser.2025.115644 · 2025 · External reference
Photovoltaic storage solar collector: experimental assessment
10.1016/j.egyr.2022.10.126 · 2022 · External reference
Photovoltaic-thermal solar-assisted heat pump systems for building applications: a technical review on direct expansion systems
10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.115516 · 2025 · External reference
Experimental study on the power generation performance of T-type direct-expansion PV/T collector/evaporator
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.125289 · 2025 · External reference
Global selection appraisal study for heat pump system of electric vehicle based on energetic, economic, and environmental analysis
10.1007/s43979-024-00091-x · 2024 · External reference
A novel and effective passive cooling strategy for photovoltaic panel
10.1016/j.rser.2021.111164 · 2021 · External reference
Enhancing PV solar panel efficiency through integration with a passive Multi-layered PCMs cooling system: a numerical study
10.1016/j.ijft.2024.100748 · 2024 · External reference
10.1038/s41598-024-72772-7
10.1038/s41598-024-72772-7 · External reference
Energy performance and life cycle cost assessments of a photovoltaic/thermal assisted heat pump system
10.1016/j.energy.2020.118108 · 2020 · External reference
Analysis of water and refrigerant-based PV/T systems with double glass PV modules: an experimental and computational approach
10.1016/j.solener.2023.112296 · 2024 · External reference
Modeling and simulation analysis of photovoltaic photothermal modules in solar heat pump systems
10.3390/en17051042 · 2024 · External reference
A chronological review of advances in solar assisted heat pump technology in 21st century
10.1016/j.rser.2020.110132 · 2020 · External reference
Energy and exergy analysis of vapor compression refrigeration system with low-GWP refrigerants
10.3390/en15197246 · 2022 · External reference
Performance improvement potential of a PV/T integrated dual-source heat pump unit with a pressure booster ejector
2023 · External reference
Design and analysis of a novel solar compression-ejector cooling system with eco-friendly refrigerants using hybrid photovoltaic thermal (PVT) collector
2022 · External reference
Energy analysis of a direct expansion heat pump assisted by a thermal photovoltaic panel for hot water production in several regions of Brazil
10.1016/j.enconman.2024.118969 · 2024 · External reference
Life-cycle thermo-economic-environmental analysis of a PV-driven heat pump with and without refrigerant leakages
10.1016/j.energy.2025.135894 · 2025 · External reference
Enhancement of the performance of the PV/T collector by nano technology: a short review
10.1002/ep.70065 · 2025 · External reference
TiO2 nano-coated thin film PV glazing with superior thermal resistance, self-cleaning, electricity generation and adaptive optical control
10.1093/ijlct/ctab080 · 2022 · External reference
Adding nano-TiO2 to water and paraffin to enhance total efficiency of a photovoltaic thermal PV/T system subjected to harsh weathers
10.3390/nano12132266 · 2022 · External reference
Electrolyser and fuel cell waste-heat-powered desalination enabling water–energy circularity in renewable hydrogen systems: an experimental proof of concept
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.130429 · 2026 · External reference
Integrated thermoelectric power generation and membrane-based water desalination using low-grade thermal energy
10.3390/en19041054 · 2026 · External reference
Bio-inspired strategy for radiation-based thermal management and utilization
10.1002/advs.202502851 · 2025 · External reference
Energetic, economic and environmental analysis of a direct expansion photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump with low-GWP refrigerants
10.1016/j.solener.2025.114042 · 2025 · External reference
Experimental analysis of the use of R1234yf and R1234ze(E) as drop-in alternatives of R134a in a water-to-water heat pump
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2020.03.004 · 2020 · External reference
Hydrocarbons as refrigerants in small heat pump and refrigeration systems – a review
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2007.11.016 · 2008 · External reference
Performance of direct expansion photovoltaic-thermal evaporator assisted compression heat pump water heaters using a zeotropic mixture
10.1016/j.solener.2024.112435 · 2024 · External reference
Experimental validation of a solar system based on hybrid photovoltaic-thermal collectors and a reversible heat pump for the energy provision in non-residential buildings
10.1016/j.rser.2023.113233 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
An active cooling system for photovoltaic modules
10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.01.017 · 2012 · External reference
Experimental investigation on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater using R290 with micro-channel heat transfer technology during the winter period
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2020.01.019 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
From heat transfer principles to shape and structure in nature: constructal theory
10.1115/1.1288406 · 2000 · External reference
Innovation inspired by nature: applications of biomimicry in engineering design
10.3390/biomimetics9090523 · 2024 · External reference
Management of energy production in a hybrid combination of a heat pump and a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) collector
10.3390/en18133463 · 2025 · External reference
Comparative analysis on the life cycle climate performance of ground source heat pump using alternative refrigerants
10.1016/j.csite.2023.102761 · 2023 · External reference
Experimental study on electricity generation performance of T-type direct-expansion solar PVT heat pump system
2024 · External reference
