Research graph
References from Toward adaptive cyborg tissues. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Human organoids: model systems for human biology and medicine
10.1038/s41580-020-0259-3 · 2020 · External reference
Human organoids: new strategies and methods for analyzing human development and disease
10.1016/j.cell.2022.06.051 · 2022 · External reference
Rethinking organoid technology through bioengineering
10.1038/s41563-020-00804-4 · 2021 · External reference
Engineering organoids
10.1038/s41578-021-00279-y · 2021 · External reference
Challenges of organoid research
10.1146/annurev-neuro-111020-090812 · 2022 · External reference
Clinical applications of human organoids
10.1038/s41591-024-03489-3 · 2025 · External reference
Cell maturation: hallmarks, triggers, and manipulation
10.1016/j.cell.2021.12.012 · 2022 · External reference
Syringe-injectable electronics
10.1038/nnano.2015.115 · 2015 · External reference
Stable long-term chronic brain mapping at the single-neuron level
10.1038/nmeth.3969 · 2016 · External reference
Intrinsically stretchable electrode array enabled in vivo electrophysiological mapping of atrial fibrillation at cellular resolution
10.1073/pnas.2000207117 · 2020 · External reference
3D spatiotemporally scalable in vivo neural probes based on fluorinated elastomers
10.1038/s41565-023-01545-6 · 2024 · External reference
A three-dimensional micro-instrumented neural network device
10.1038/s41928-026-01608-1 · 2026 · External reference
Cyborg organoids: implantation of nanoelectronics via organogenesis for tissue-wide electrophysiology
10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02512 · 2019 · External reference
Cyborg organoids integrated with stretchable nanoelectronics can be functionally mapped during development
10.1038/s41596-025-01147-7 · 2025 · External reference
Stretchable mesh nanoelectronics for 3D single-cell chronic electrophysiology from developing brain organoids
2022 · External reference
Tissue-embedded stretchable nanoelectronics reveal endothelial cell-mediated electrical maturation of human 3D cardiac microtissues
10.1126/sciadv.ade8513 · 2023 · External reference
Implanted flexible electronics reveal principles of human islet cell electrical maturation
10.1126/science.aeb3295 · 2026 · External reference
Brain implantation of soft bioelectronics via embryonic development
10.1038/s41586-025-09106-8 · 2025 · External reference
Three-dimensional intact-tissue sequencing of single-cell transcriptional states
10.1126/science.aat5691 · 2018 · External reference
Spatial atlas of the mouse central nervous system at molecular resolution
10.1038/s41586-023-06569-5 · 2023 · External reference
Scalable spatial single-cell transcriptomics and translatomics in 3D thick tissue blocks
10.1038/s41592-025-02867-0 · 2025 · External reference
Integrative in situ mapping of single-cell transcriptional states and tissue histopathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease
10.1038/s41593-022-01251-x · 2023 · External reference
Machine learning: trends, perspectives, and prospects
10.1126/science.aaa8415 · 2015 · External reference
Deep learning in biomedicine
10.1038/nbt.4233 · 2018 · External reference
Multimodal charting of molecular and functional cell states via in situ electro-sequencing
10.1016/j.cell.2023.03.023 · 2023 · External reference
10.1101/2024.12.07.627355
10.1101/2024.12.07.627355 · External reference
Mesh electronics: a new paradigm for tissue-like brain probes
10.1016/j.conb.2017.11.007 · 2018 · External reference
Next generation bioelectronic medicine: making the case for non-invasive closed-loop autonomic neuromodulation
10.1186/s42234-024-00163-4 · 2025 · External reference
Novel electrode technologies for neural recordings
10.1038/s41583-019-0140-6 · 2019 · External reference
Materials for flexible bioelectronic systems as chronic neural interfaces
10.1038/s41563-020-0679-7 · 2020 · External reference
Highly customizable 3D microelectrode arrays for in vitro and in vivo neuronal tissue recordings
2024 · External reference
Large-area field potential imaging having single neuron resolution using 236 880 electrodes CMOS-MEA technology
2023 · External reference
Protruding cantilever microelectrode array to monitor the inner electrical activity of cerebral organoids
10.1039/d3lc00294b · 2023 · External reference
Kirigami electronics for long-term electrophysiological recording of human neural organoids and assembloids
10.1038/s41587-023-02081-3 · 2024 · External reference
Three-dimensional, multifunctional neural interfaces for cortical spheroids and engineered assembloids
10.1126/sciadv.abf9153 · 2021 · External reference
Organ-on-e-chip: three-dimensional self-rolled biosensor array for electrical interrogations of human electrogenic spheroids
10.1126/sciadv.aax0729 · 2019 · External reference
Shell microelectrode arrays (MEAs) for brain organoids
10.1126/sciadv.abq5031 · 2022 · External reference
Graphene-integrated mesh electronics with converged multifunctionality for tracking multimodal excitation-contraction dynamics in cardiac microtissues
10.1038/s41467-024-46636-7 · 2024 · External reference
Engineered hybrid cardiac patches with multifunctional electronics for online monitoring and regulation of tissue function
10.1038/nmat4590 · 2016 · External reference
Circadian entrainment triggers maturation of human in vitro islets
10.1016/j.stem.2019.11.011 · 2020 · External reference
Functional, metabolic and transcriptional maturation of human pancreatic islets derived from stem cells
10.1038/s41587-022-01219-z · 2022 · External reference
Scalable generation of 3D pancreatic islet organoids from human pluripotent stem cells in suspension bioreactors
10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102580 · 2023 · External reference
Signature morphoelectric properties of diverse GABAergic interneurons in the human neocortex
10.1126/science.adf6484 · 2023 · External reference
Fate mapping of neural stem cell niches reveals distinct origins of human cortical astrocytes
10.1126/science.abm5224 · 2022 · External reference
In situ graphene-seq: spatial transcriptomics and chronic electrophysiological characterization of tissue microenvironments
10.1038/s41467-026-73883-7 · 2026 · External reference
Application of organoids in regenerative medicine
10.1093/stmcls/sxad072 · 2023 · External reference
Human disease models in drug development
10.1038/s44222-023-00063-3 · 2023 · External reference
Human organoids as 3D in vitro platforms for drug discovery: opportunities and challenges
10.1038/s41573-025-01317-y · 2026 · External reference
Brain organoid reservoir computing for artificial intelligence
10.1038/s41928-023-01069-w · 2023 · External reference
Organoid intelligence (OI): the new frontier in biocomputing and intelligence-in-a-dish
10.3389/fsci.2023.1017235 · 2023 · External reference
Spatial transcriptomics AI agent charts hPSC-pancreas maturation in vivo
2025 · External reference
Gaussian max-value entropy search for multi-agent Bayesian optimization
2023 · External reference
Advanced maturation of human cardiac tissue grown from pluripotent stem cells
10.1038/s41586-018-0016-3 · 2018 · External reference
Spatial omics advances for in situ RNA biology
10.1016/j.molcel.2024.08.002 · 2024 · External reference
Spike sorting AI agent
2025 · External reference
Empowering biomedical discovery with AI agents
10.1016/j.cell.2024.09.022 · 2024 · External reference
Understanding broad consent
10.31486/toj.19.0088 · 2020 · External reference
Researchers are building computers that run on brain organoids—but have neglected a major ethical issue
10.1038/d41586-026-02316-8 · 2026 · External reference
