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References from Do foot and mouth disease vaccines affect bovine bull fertility? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The effect of Foot and Mouth disease on reproductive performance of Holstein bulls in Artificial Insemination Center of Iraq
2012 · External reference
CRIME-Q—A unifying tool for critical appraisal of methodological (technical) quality, quality of reporting and risk of bias in animal research
10.1186/s12874-025-02502-8 · 2025 · External reference
Fatty acid content in epididymal fluid and spermatozoa during sperm maturation in dogs
10.1186/s40104-017-0148-6 · 2017 · External reference
Sperm-borne mitochondrial activity influenced by season and age of Holstein bulls
2024 · External reference
Reactive oxygen species and boar sperm function
10.1095/biolreprod.109.076471 · 2009 · External reference
Benefit-cost analysis of vaccination and preemptive slaughter as a means of eradicating foot-and-mouth disease
10.2460/ajvr.2003.64.805 · 2003 · External reference
Effect of FMD vaccination on semen quality parameters in Karan Fries and Murrah buffalo bulls
10.1007/s11250-010-9593-3 · 2010 · External reference
Effect of FMD vaccination on various Semen characteristics of Sahiwal bulls
2008 · External reference
Assessment of FMD vaccination on semen quality parameters in Vrindavani bulls
2023 · External reference
Productivity, reproduction and economic losses due to foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in Iranian Holstein cows
10.1016/j.prevetmed.2025.106471 · 2025 · External reference
Impacts of oxidative stress on bovine sperm function and subsequent in vitro embryo development
10.21451/1984-3143-ar2018-0041 · 2018 · External reference
Effects of heat stress on oxidative balance and sperm quality in dogs
10.3389/fvets.2024.1445058 · 2024 · External reference
Self-assembled nanoparticle vaccines elicit robust protective immune responses against type O foot-and-Mouth disease virus infection
10.1021/acsnano.5c04881 · 2025 · External reference
Impact of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) vaccination on boar semen quality and quantity using two different vaccines
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2014.05.017 · 2014 · External reference
Spatio-temporal patterns and risk factors of foot-and-mouth disease in Malawi between 1957 and 2019
2022 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth disease vaccination on seminal traits in pure Holstein Friesian bulls
2018 · External reference
Foot-and-mouth disease vaccines
10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.12.018 · 2017 · External reference
Concurrent detection of bovine viral diarrhoea virus and bovine herpesvirus-1 in bulls ’ semen and their effect on semen quality
10.1080/23144599.2020.1850197 · 2020 · External reference
Repeated injections of vitamin E and Se improves testicular morphology, testosterone and in vitro and in vivo sperm fertility in subfertile rabbits
10.1007/s11259-024-10439-4 · 2024 · External reference
Effects of vaccination against foot-and-mouth disease virus on reproductive performance of Bos indicus beef cows
10.2527/jas.2015-9537 · 2016 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth disease vaccination on various semen characteristic in Holstein
2022 · External reference
Effect of foot-and-Mouth disease vaccine on pregnancy failure in beef cows
10.3389/fvets.2021.761304 · 2021 · External reference
Investigation of the association between foot-and-mouth disease clinical signs and abattoir serological data in large ruminants in northern Lao People’s Democratic Republic
10.3389/fvets.2024.1392885 · 2024 · External reference
Seroprevalence and serotype distribution of foot and mouth disease virus and associated risk factors in cattle across various export livestock sourcing districts of Bale Zone, Ethiopia
10.1186/s12917-024-04382-4 · 2024 · External reference
Longitudinal study of foot‑ and‑mouth disease virus in Northern Nigeria: Implications for the roles of small ruminants and environmental contamination in endemic settings
10.1186/s13567-025-01502-2 · 2025 · External reference
Meloxicam and levamisole administration ameliorates FMD vaccination stress on frozen semen attributes in Sahiwal bulls
2025 · External reference
Duration of immunity induced after vaccination of cattle with a live attenuated or inactivated lumpy skin disease virus vaccine
10.3390/microorganisms11010210 · 2023 · External reference
Breeding soundness and libido examination of Belgian Blue and Holstein Friesian artificial insemination bulls in Belgium and The Netherlands
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.11.003 · 2006 · External reference
Meta-analyses of animal studies: An introduction of a valuable instrument to further improve healthcare
10.1093/ilar/ilu042 · 2014 · External reference
SYRCLE’s risk of bias tool for animal studies
10.1186/1471-2288-14-43 · 2014 · External reference
Effect of temperature on the development of stages of spermatogenesis and the functionality of sertoli cells In vitro
10.3390/ijms25042160 · 2024 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth vaccination on reaction time and some seminal characteristics in surti bulls
1998 · External reference
Male involvement in fertility and factors affecting semen quality in bulls
10.2527/af.2013-0029 · 2013 · External reference
Hyperthermia is more important than hypoxia as a cause of disrupted spermatogenesis and abnormal sperm
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.03.040 · 2019 · External reference
Monitoring the reactive oxygen species in spermatozoa during liquid storage of boar semen and its correlation with sperm motility, free thiol content and seasonality
10.1111/and.14237 · 2021 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth disease vaccination on semen quality, quantity and preservability in Holstein Friesian bulls
2007 · External reference
Oxidative stress associated DNA damage in testis of mice : Induction of abnormal sperms and effects on fertility
10.1016/s1383-5718(01)00300-x · 2002 · External reference
Effect of an inactivated bluetongue serotype 8 vaccine on semen quality in rams
10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.01.020 · 2012 · External reference
A ferritin-based nanoparticle displaying a neutralizing epitope for foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) confers partial protection in guinea pigs
10.1186/s12917-024-04159-9 · 2024 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth disease vaccination on semen characteristics of exotic and cross-bred bulls
2000 · External reference
Semen quality in rams is severely but temporarily affected by bluetongue virus serotype 3 infection
10.3390/v17101371 · 2025 · External reference
Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement
10.1186/2046-4053-4-1 · 2015 · External reference
Effects of bluetongue virus infection on sperm quality in bulls: A preliminary report
10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.09.017 · 2010 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth disease vaccination on seminal and biochemical profiles of mithun (Bos frontalis) semen
10.1016/s2305-0500(13)60143-8 · 2013 · External reference
Effect of foot and Mouth disease vaccination on the Semen quality of Mithun (Bos Frontalis)
2013 · External reference
Assessing the economic impact of vaccine availability when controlling foot and Mouth disease outbreaks
2018 · External reference
Effect of foot and mouth diseases vaccination on basic semen quality parameter in Bali cattle
10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.37-41 · 2023 · External reference
Effects of Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) vaccination on the semen characteristics of West African dwarf goat bucks
2024 · External reference
Transient scrotal hyperthermia affects human sperm DNA integrity, sperm apoptosis, and sperm protein expression
10.1111/andr.12228 · 2016 · External reference
Effect of transient scrotal hyperthermia on sperm parameters, seminal plasma biochemical markers, and oxidative stress in men
10.4103/1008-682x.146967 · 2015 · External reference
Immediate and late effects of long-term testicular heat stress on the number of seminiferous tubules and cellular content in Santa Inês rams
10.1590/1984-3143-ar2024-0134 · 2025 · External reference
Effects of hyperthermia on spermatogenesis, apoptosis, gene expression, and fertility in adult male mice
10.1095/biolreprod65.1.229 · 2001 · External reference
Effect of FMD vaccination on Semen characteristics in Holstein Friesian bulls
2011 · External reference
Multiple efficacy studies of an adenovirus-vectored foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype A24 subunit vaccine in cattle using homologous challenge
10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.12.018 · 2016 · External reference
Effect of FMD vaccination on various semen quality parameters in Frieswal crossbred bulls
10.56093/ijans.v86i8.60796 · 2016 · External reference
Sperm morphology and Sperm quality of bulls raised on commercial farms in Zambia
2017 · External reference
Factors affecting sperm abnormalities and breeding soundness classification of bulls kept on commercial farms in Zambia
2016 · External reference
Duration of protection and humoral immunity induced by an adenovirus-vectored subunit vaccine for foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in Holstein steers
10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.017 · 2019 · External reference
Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: Guidelines on choice of axis
10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00377-8 · 2001 · External reference
Integrated multi‑omics analyses reveals molecules governing sperm metabolism potentially influence bull fertility
10.1038/s41598-022-14589-w · 2022 · External reference
Construction and immunogenicity evaluation of recombinant Adenovirus-expressing capsid protein of foot-and-Mouth disease virus types O and A
10.3390/zoonoticdis3020010 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Long-term adverse effects of oxidative stress on rat epididymis and spermatozoa
10.3390/antiox9020170 · 2020 · External reference
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and safety of COVID-19 vaccination in older adults
2023 · External reference
Evaluation of Semen quality of Jeju black cattle (JBC) to select bulls optimal for breeding and establish freezing conditions suitable for JBC sperm
10.3390/ani12050535 · 2022 · External reference
The protective effects of antioxidants against endogenous and exogenous oxidative stress on bull sperm
10.1007/s11626-024-00944-w · 2024 · External reference
Foot-and-Mouth disease virus-like particles produced in E. coli as potential antigens for a novel vaccine
10.3390/vetsci12060539 · 2025 · External reference
Chronic scrotal hyperthermia induces azoospermia and severe damage to testicular tissue in mice
10.1016/j.acthis.2021.151712 · 2021 · External reference
