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References from What is the upper-bound circularity performance of wind turbine blade recycling? A comparative assessment of mechanical, thermal, and chemical routes under current and optimised conditions. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
End-of-life wind turbine blade management across energy transition: a life cycle analysis
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The complex end-of-life of wind turbine blades: a review of the European context
10.1016/j.rser.2021.111847 · 2022 · External reference
Why “Circular” doesn’t always mean “Sustainable.
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Product design and business model strategies for a circular economy
2016 · External reference
Measuring the performance of more circular complex product supply chains
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10.1186/s40508-016-0051-z · 2016 · External reference
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10.1039/b617536h · 2007 · External reference
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Modeling the Solvolysis of Composite Materials of Wind Turbine Blades
2024 · External reference
Wind turbine blade material in the United States: Quantities, costs, and end-of-life options
10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105439 · 2021 · External reference
Towards sustainable development through the circular economy—A review and critical assessment on current circularity metrics
10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104498 · 2019 · External reference
Circular Economy: Theoretical Benchmark or perpetual Motion Machine?
10.1111/jiec.12599 · 2017 · External reference
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Total Capital Investment of plastic recycling plants correlates with energy losses and capacity
10.1002/cssc.202301172 · 2024 · External reference
Circular economy performance and carbon footprint of wind turbine blade waste management alternatives
10.1016/j.wasman.2023.03.041 · 2023 · External reference
10.1016/j.spc.2025.09.010
10.1016/j.spc.2025.09.010 · External reference
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10.1088/1742-6596/2507/1/012007
10.1088/1742-6596/2507/1/012007 · External reference
Wind turbine blade recycling: an evaluation of the European market potential for recycled composite materials
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112269 · 2021 · External reference
Thermodynamic Evaluation of the Energy Self-Sufficiency of the Tyre Pyrolysis Process
10.3390/en16247932 · 2023 · External reference
Integrated LCA and DEA approach for circular economy-driven performance evaluation of wind turbine end-of-life treatment options
10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.120951 · 2023 · External reference
Methodology to assess the circularity in building construction and refurbishment activities
2021 · External reference
Measuring the environmental sustainability of a circular economy
2019 · External reference
Wind turbine blade recycling: a review of the recovery and high-value utilization of decommissioned wind turbine blades
10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107813 · 2024 · External reference
Circular business models and value chains for wind turbine blade end-of-life management: a roadmap for turning waste into value
10.1016/j.rser.2025.116382 · 2026 · External reference
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Wind turbine blade recycling: Experiences, challenges and possibilities in a circular economy
10.1016/j.rser.2018.08.041 · 2018 · External reference
Circular design of composite products: A framework based on insights from literature and industry
2021 · External reference
Recycling of wind turbine blades through modern recycling technologies: a road to zero waste
10.1016/j.ref.2023.02.001 · 2023 · External reference
10.3390/ma11030353
10.3390/ma11030353 · External reference
Recycling wind turbine blades: a comprehensive review of challenges, solutions, and future directions
10.1016/j.jobe.2025.114489 · 2025 · External reference
Offshore and onshore wind turbine blade waste material forecast at a regional level in Europe until 2050
10.1016/j.wasman.2020.03.018 · 2020 · External reference
10.1088/1757-899x/139/1/012032
10.1088/1757-899x/139/1/012032 · External reference
Wind turbine blade waste in 2050
10.1016/j.wasman.2017.02.007 · 2017 · External reference
Wind turbine blade end-of-life options: an eco-audit comparison
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.043 · 2019 · External reference
Wind turbine blade end-of-life options: an economic comparison
10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106202 · 2022 · External reference
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State-of-the-art value chain roadmap for sustainable end-of-life wind turbine blades
10.1016/j.rser.2023.114234 · 2024 · External reference
10.1088/1757-899x/942/1/012013
10.1088/1757-899x/942/1/012013 · External reference
Circular economy business models and technology management strategies in the wind industry: Sustainability potential, industrial challenges and opportunities
10.1016/j.rser.2022.112523 · 2022 · External reference
Sustainable end-of-life management of wind turbine blades: Overview of current and coming solutions
10.3390/ma14051124 · 2021 · External reference
Resource efficiency indicators to assess circular economy strategies: a case study on four materials in laptops
10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.106099 · 2022 · External reference
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Current status of recycling of fibre reinforced polymers: Review of technologies, reuse and resulting properties
10.1016/j.pmatsci.2015.01.004 · 2015 · External reference
Critical appraisal of the circular economy standard BS 8001:2017 and a dashboard of quantitative system indicators for its implementation in organizations
10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.019 · 2018 · External reference
Sensitivity analysis of environmental models: a systematic review with practical workflow
10.1016/j.envsoft.2016.02.008 · 2016 · External reference
Recycling technologies for thermoset composite materials—current status
10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.05.030 · 2006 · External reference
CHEM21 selection guide of classical- and less classical-solvents
10.1039/c5gc01008j · 2015 · External reference
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The circular economy: New or Refurbished as CE 3.0? — Exploring Controversies in the Conceptualization of the Circular Economy through a Focus on history and Resource Value Retention Options
10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.08.027 · 2018 · External reference
Conceptualization of Circular Economy 3.0: Synthesizing the 10R Hierarchy of Value Retention Options
10.1007/978-3-030-94293-9_3 · 2022 · External reference
A taxonomy of circular economy indicators
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.014 · 2019 · External reference
Global Sensitivity Analysis
2008 · External reference
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Material efficiency to measure the environmental performance of waste management systems: a case study on PET bottle recycling in Austria, Germany and Serbia
10.1016/j.wasman.2020.05.011 · 2020 · External reference
Energy demand in mechanical recycling of glass fibre reinforced thermoset plastic composites
10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.070 · 2016 · External reference
Energy demand in mechanical recycling of glass fibre reinforced thermoset plastic composites
10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.01.070 · 2016 · External reference
Recycling and recovery infrastructures for glass and carbon fiber reinforced plastic waste from wind energy industry: a European case study
10.1016/j.wasman.2020.12.021 · 2021 · External reference
Estimation of glass and carbon fiber reinforced plastic waste from end-of-life rotor blades of wind power plants within the European Union
10.1016/j.wasman.2020.06.043 · 2020 · External reference
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Environmental and economic assessment of wind turbine blade recycling approaches
10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00256 · 2025 · External reference
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Quality of recycling: urgent and undefined
10.1016/j.wasman.2022.04.037 · 2022 · External reference
Integrating batteries in the future swiss electricity supply system: a consequential environmental assessment
10.1111/jiec.12774 · 2019 · External reference
10.1038/s41578-025-00797-z
10.1038/s41578-025-00797-z · External reference
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Upcycling of decommissioned wind turbine blades through pyrolysis
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134292 · 2022 · External reference
Recovery of styrene-rich oil and glass fibres from fibres-reinforced unsaturated polyester resin end-of-life wind turbine blades using pyrolysis technology
10.1016/j.jaap.2023.106100 · 2023 · External reference
Recovery of energy and carbon fibre from wind turbine blades waste (carbon fibre/unsaturated polyester resin) using pyrolysis process and its life-cycle assessment
10.1016/j.envres.2023.118016 · 2024 · External reference
Chemical recycling wind turbine blades for green future
2026 · External reference
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Pyrolysis process and products characteristics of glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin from waste wind turbine blades
10.1016/j.compositesb.2024.111803 · 2024 · External reference
10.3390/en17133229
10.3390/en17133229 · External reference
Experimental study on microwave pyrolysis of decommissioned wind turbine blades based on silicon carbide absorbents
2024 · External reference
10.2139/ssrn.4689699
10.2139/ssrn.4689699 · External reference
Environmental and economic assessment of mechanical recycling of end-of-life wind turbine blades into rebars and comparison with conventional disposal routes
10.1016/j.compositesa.2025.108711 · 2025 · External reference
