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References from Lower- Versus Conventional-Sodium Dialysate and Left Ventricular Mass in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis: Causal Analyses of a Randomized Clinical Trial. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Dialysis at a crossroads: 50 years later
10.2215/cjn.08450910 · 2011 · External reference
Left ventricular mass in chronic kidney disease and ESRD
10.2215/cjn.04860709 · 2009 · External reference
Left ventricular geometry and hypotension in end-stage renal disease: a mechanical perspective
10.1097/01.asn.0000088724.66957.fc · 2003 · External reference
Surrogate endpoints in clinical trials: definition and operational criteria
10.1002/sim.4780080407 · 1989 · External reference
Meta-analysis for the evaluation of potential surrogate markers
10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19970915)16:17<1965::aid-sim630>3.0.co;2-m · 1997 · External reference
Surrogacy beyond prognosis: the importance of “trial-level” surrogacy
10.1093/oncolo/oyac006 · 2022 · External reference
The validation of surrogate endpoints in meta-analyses of randomized experiments
10.1093/biostatistics/1.1.49 · 2000 · External reference
Considerations in the evaluation of surrogate endpoints in clinical trials. summary of a National Institutes of Health workshop
10.1016/s0197-2456(01)00153-2 · 2001 · External reference
Improving clinical outcomes among hemodialysis patients: a proposal for a “volume first” approach from the chief medical officers of US dialysis providers
10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.07.003 · 2014 · External reference
High versus low dialysate sodium concentration in chronic haemodialysis patients: a systematic review of 23 studies
10.1093/ndt/gfv084 · 2016 · External reference
Low dialysate sodium levels for chronic haemodialysis
2024 · External reference
An update review of intradialytic hypotension: concept, risk factors, clinical implications and management
10.1093/ckj/sfaa078 · 2020 · External reference
Intradialytic hypotension: mechanisms and outcome
10.1159/000503776 · 2020 · External reference
Patient perspectives of skeletal muscle cramping in dialysis: a focus group study
10.34067/kid.0000000000000121 · 2023 · External reference
Conceptual framework for patient-reported outcome measures in clinical trials of skeletal muscle cramping experienced in dialysis: a Kidney Health Initiative Workgroup report
10.2215/cjn.11980921 · 2022 · External reference
Association of mortality risk with various definitions of intradialytic hypotension
10.1681/asn.2014020222 · 2015 · External reference
Recurrent circulatory stress: the dark side of dialysis
10.1111/j.1525-139x.2010.00782.x · 2010 · External reference
Hemodialysis-associated hypotension as an independent risk factor for two-year mortality in hemodialysis patients
10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00812.x · 2004 · External reference
The effect of muscle cramps during hemodialysis on quality of life and habitual physical activity
10.3390/medicina60122075 · 2024 · External reference
Cramping, crashing, cannulating, and clotting: a qualitative study of patients’ definitions of a “bad run” on hemodialysis
10.1186/s12882-020-01726-8 · 2020 · External reference
Are observational reports on the association of dialysate sodium with mortality enough to change practice? Perspective from the RESOLVE study team
10.1681/asn.0000000000000289 · 2024 · External reference
Effect of low-sodium versus conventional sodium dialysate on left ventricular mass in home and self-care satellite facility hemodialysis patients: a randomized clinical trial
10.1681/asn.2019090877 · 2020 · External reference
Increasing dialysis sodium removal on arterial stiffness and left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients
10.1053/j.jrn.2015.08.005 · 2016 · External reference
Update: Rationale and design of the Sodium Lowering In Dialysate (SoLID) trial: a randomised controlled trial of low versus standard dialysate sodium concentration during hemodialysis for regression of left ventricular mass
10.1186/s12882-015-0080-y · 2015 · External reference
Rationale and design of the Myocardial Microinjury and Cardiac Remodeling Extension Study in the Sodium Lowering in Dialysate trial (Mac-SoLID study)
10.1186/1471-2369-15-120 · 2014 · External reference
Rationale and design of the Sodium Lowering In Dialysate (SoLID) trial: a randomised controlled trial of low versus standard dialysate sodium concentration during hemodialysis for regression of left ventricular mass
10.1186/1471-2369-14-149 · 2013 · External reference
The predialysis serum sodium level modifies the effect of hemodialysis frequency on left-ventricular mass: the Frequent Hemodialysis Network trials
10.1159/000519339 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
plssem: A Stata package for structural equation modeling with partial least squares
10.18637/jss.v088.i08 · 2019 · External reference
Reference ranges (“normal values”) for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update
10.1186/s12968-020-00683-3 · 2020 · External reference
Determining the adequacy of sodium balance in hemodialysis using a kinetic model
1996 · External reference
Effectiveness of sodium and conductivity kinetic models in predicting end-dialysis plasma water sodium concentration: preliminary results of a single-center experience
10.1111/j.1542-4758.2007.00165.x · 2007 · External reference
Clinical validation of a predictive modeling equation for sodium
10.1111/j.1525-1594.1985.tb04365.x · 1985 · External reference
Preliminary clinical results with sodium-volume modeling of hemodialysis therapy
1980 · External reference
Determinants of left ventricular mass in patients on hemodialysis: Frequent Hemodialysis Network (FHN) Trials
10.1161/circimaging.111.969923 · 2012 · External reference
Cardiovascular impact in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: clinical management considerations
10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.01.015 · 2017 · External reference
Left ventricular hypertrophy in renal disease: beyond preload and afterload
10.1038/ki.2009.35 · 2009 · External reference
Cardiac changes in uraemia and their possible relationship to cardiovascular instability on dialysis
10.1093/ndt/5.suppl_1.93 · 1990 · External reference
The challenge of sudden death in dialysis patients
10.2215/cjn.04571007 · 2008 · External reference
The effect of frequent hemodialysis on matrix metalloproteinases, their tissue inhibitors, and FGF23: implications for blood pressure and left ventricular mass modification in the Frequent Hemodialysis Network trials
10.1111/hdi.12807 · 2020 · External reference
Long-term effects of low-dose spironolactone on chronic dialysis patients: a randomized placebo-controlled study
10.1111/jch.12628 · 2016 · External reference
Association between fibroblast growth factor 23 and left ventricular hypertrophy in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Comparison with B-type natriuretic peptide and cardiac troponin T
10.1253/circj.cj-10-0355 · 2010 · External reference
Volume indicators and left ventricular mass during aggressive volume management in patients on thrice-weekly hemodialysis
10.1159/000235252 · 2009 · External reference
Effect of furosemide on left ventricular mass in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: a randomized controlled trial
10.1093/ndt/gfq565 · 2011 · External reference
Effect of lowering blood pressure on cardiovascular events and mortality in patients on dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60212-9 · 2009 · External reference
Relationship between interdialytic weight gain and blood pressure among prevalent hemodialysis patients
10.1053/j.ajkd.2007.04.020 · 2007 · External reference
Ultrafiltration rate and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis patients
10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.06.020 · 2016 · External reference
Even a moderate fluid removal rate during individualised haemodialysis session times is associated with decreased patient survival
10.1159/000464346 · 2017 · External reference
Are dialysate sodium levels too high?
10.1111/j.1525-139x.2012.01072.x · 2012 · External reference
Longer treatment time and slower ultrafiltration in hemodialysis: associations with reduced mortality in the DOPPS
10.1038/sj.ki.5000186 · 2006 · External reference
Effects of weight-based ultrafiltration rate limits on intradialytic hypotension in hemodialysis
10.1111/hdi.12578 · 2018 · External reference
Relationship between fluid status as assessed by bioimpedance analysis and NT-pro BNP, blood pressure and left ventricular mass index in hemodialysis patients
2014 · External reference
Comparison of fluid volume estimates in chronic hemodialysis patients by bioimpedance, direct isotopic, and dilution methods
10.1038/ki.2013.358 · 2014 · External reference
Calf bioimpedance spectroscopy for determination of dry weight in hemodialysis patients: effects on hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy
10.1159/000343400 · 2013 · External reference
Effect of fluid management guided by bioimpedance spectroscopy on cardiovascular parameters in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial
10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.12.017 · 2013 · External reference
Impact of dry weight determined by calf bioimpedance ratio on carotid stiffness and left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients
10.1111/aor.12156 · 2014 · External reference
Centre-level fluid management practices in the BISTRO trial and their lack of association with participant fluid status and blood pressure in non-anuric haemodialysis patients
10.1186/s12882-024-03837-y · 2024 · External reference
Incidence of hospital admissions in bioimpedance-guided fluid management among maintenance hemodialysis patients-results of a randomized controlled trial
10.1111/hdi.13076 · 2023 · External reference
Application of bioimpedance spectroscopy in Asian dialysis patients (ABISAD-III): a randomized controlled trial for clinical outcomes
10.1007/s11255-016-1415-8 · 2016 · External reference
Bioimpedance-guided fluid management in maintenance hemodialysis: a pilot randomized controlled trial
10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.01.420 · 2014 · External reference
Association between changes in N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels and changes in left ventricular mass index in stable hemodialysis patients
10.1159/000157622 · 2008 · External reference
Probing dry-weight improves left ventricular mass index
10.1159/000326235 · 2011 · External reference
Blunted nocturnal blood pressure decrease and left-ventricular mass in hypertensive hemodialysis patients
10.1159/000057608 · 2002 · External reference
Blood pressure measurements and left ventricular mass index in hemodialysis patients
10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01401.x · 2012 · External reference
Blood pressure measurement and left ventricular mass index in hemodialysis patients: comparison of several methods
2018 · External reference
Design of the Blood Pressure Goals in Dialysis pilot study
10.1097/maj.0b013e31827daee5 · 2014 · External reference
Short daily hemodialysis: blood pressure control and left ventricular mass reduction in hypertensive hemodialysis patients
10.1053/ajkd.2001.26103 · 2001 · External reference
Mechanisms of cardiovascular benefit with finerenone—a causal mediation analysis of the joint effects of systolic blood pressure and albuminuria reduction
10.1016/s0735-1097(25)00908-8 · 2025 · External reference
Mediation of age and thrombectomy outcome by neuroimaging markers of frailty in patients with stroke
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.49628 · 2024 · External reference
Causal cascade of direct and indirect effects of anifrolumab on patient-reported outcomes: structural equation modelling of two phase 3 trials
10.1093/rheumatology/keac138 · 2022 · External reference
Applying causal models to explore the mechanism of action of simvastatin in progressive multiple sclerosis
10.1073/pnas.1818978116 · 2019 · External reference
Structural equation modeling of latent growth curves of weight gain among treated tuberculosis patients
10.1371/journal.pone.0091152 · 2014 · External reference
Cerebral infarction after subarachnoid hemorrhage contributes to poor outcome by vasospasm-dependent and -independent effects
10.1161/strokeaha.110.597914 · 2011 · External reference
Direct and indirect effects of interdental hygiene in a clinical trial
10.1177/154405910808701106 · 2008 · External reference
Blood pressure control and regression of LV hypertrophy in dialysis patients
10.1159/000422934 · 1994 · External reference
Cardiac hypertrophy and arterial alterations in end-stage renal disease: hemodynamic factors
1993 · External reference
Association between pulse pressure and mortality in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis
10.1001/jama.287.12.1548 · 2002 · External reference
Increased systolic pressure in chronic uremia. Role of arterial wave reflections
10.1161/01.hyp.20.1.10 · 1992 · External reference
Relative importance of aortic stiffness and volume as predictors of treatment-induced improvement in left ventricular mass index in dialysis
10.1371/journal.pone.0135457 · 2015 · External reference
