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References from A single-source preoperative prediction model for recurrent lumbar disc herniation after primary discectomy: Development and internal validation in the SPORT registry. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Surgical vs nonoperative treatment for lumbar disk herniation: the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT): a randomized trial
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Surgical versus nonoperative treatment for lumbar disc herniation: four-year results for the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT)
10.1097/brs.0b013e31818ed8f4 · 2008 · External reference
Herniated lumbar intervertebral disk
10.1056/nejmcp1512658 · 2016 · External reference
Prevalence of recurrent herniation following percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy: a meta-analysis
2018 · External reference
Risk factors for recurrent lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1097/md.0000000000002378 · 2016 · External reference
Risk factors for recurrent lumbar disc herniation after discectomy
10.1007/s00264-018-4201-7 · 2019 · External reference
Radiological predictors of recurrent lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.3171/2020.6.spine20598 · 2020 · External reference
Revision surgery for “real” recurrent lumbar disk herniation: a systematic review
10.1097/bsd.0000000000000365 · 2016 · External reference
Clinical outcomes after lumbar discectomy for sciatica: the effects of fragment type and anular competence
10.2106/00004623-200301000-00016 · 2003 · External reference
A prospective controlled study of limited versus subtotal posterior discectomy: short-term outcomes in patients with herniated lumbar intervertebral discs and large posterior anular defect
10.1097/01.brs.0000203714.76250.68 · 2006 · External reference
Association of annular defect width after lumbar discectomy with risk of symptom recurrence and reoperation: systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies
10.1097/brs.0000000000002501 · 2018 · External reference
Reoperation for recurrent intervertebral disc herniation in the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial: analysis of rate, risk factors, and outcome
10.1097/brs.0000000000002088 · 2017 · External reference
Acute prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc: an epidemiologic study with special reference to driving automobiles and cigarette smoking
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Development of machine learning algorithms for prediction of discharge disposition after elective inpatient surgery for lumbar degenerative disc disorders
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Lumbar disk herniation: do MR imaging findings predict recurrence after surgical diskectomy?
10.1148/radiol.2352040624 · 2005 · External reference
Deep learning-based preoperative predictive analytics for patient-reported outcomes following lumbar discectomy: feasibility of center-specific modeling
10.1016/j.spinee.2018.11.009 · 2019 · External reference
Artificial intelligence predicts disk re-herniation following lumbar microdiscectomy: development of the “RAD” risk profile
10.1007/s00586-021-06866-5 · 2021 · External reference
Development of machine learning and natural language processing algorithms for preoperative prediction and automated identification of intraoperative vascular injury in anterior lumbar spine surgery
10.1016/j.spinee.2020.04.001 · 2021 · External reference
Machine learning prediction model and risk factor analysis of reoperation in recurrent lumbar disc herniation patients after percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy
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Machine learning-based preoperative predictive analytics for lumbar spinal stenosis
10.3171/2019.2.focus18723 · 2019 · External reference
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Magnetic resonance classification of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration
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Degenerative disk disease: assessment of changes in vertebral body marrow with MR imaging
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Calculating the sample size required for developing a clinical prediction model
10.1136/bmj.m441 · 2020 · External reference
Prediction models need appropriate internal, internal-external, and external validation
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.04.005 · 2016 · External reference
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Regularization and variable selection via the elastic net
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10.1023/a:1010933404324 · 2001 · External reference
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SMOTE: synthetic minority over-sampling technique
10.1613/jair.953 · 2002 · External reference
Index for rating diagnostic tests
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Decision curve analysis: a novel method for evaluating prediction models
10.1177/0272989x06295361 · 2006 · External reference
Proportional hazards tests and diagnostics based on weighted residuals
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Regenerative treatment strategies in spinal surgery
10.2741/2777 · 2008 · External reference
The future of digital health with federated learning
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