Research graph
References from Evolution of Violent Crime Reduction Strategies. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
10.1093/police/paac097
10.1093/police/paac097 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
The effects of the police on crime: A response to Jacob and Rich
1981 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-023-09580-y
10.1007/s11292-023-09580-y · External reference
Problem-oriented policing for reducing crime and disorder: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis
2020 · External reference
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2024.102233
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2024.102233 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
10.1017/9781009587709
10.1017/9781009587709 · External reference
10.1093/police/paac099
10.1093/police/paac099 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2004 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1093/oso/9780195110654.001.0001
10.1093/oso/9780195110654.001.0001 · External reference
The effects of body-worn cameras on self-initiated police encounters
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1992 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1999 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12506
10.1111/1745-9133.12506 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2008 · External reference
10.1177/1098611119828039
10.1177/1098611119828039 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1975 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2010 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12471
10.1111/1745-9133.12471 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1007/s11292-015-9230-2
10.1007/s11292-015-9230-2 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12142
10.1111/1745-9133.12142 · External reference
10.1002/ajcp.12622
10.1002/ajcp.12622 · External reference
10.1111/j.1538-4632.2012.00856.x
10.1111/j.1538-4632.2012.00856.x · External reference
Unresolved reference
1986 · External reference
10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.76
10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.76 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12478
10.1111/1745-9133.12478 · External reference
Research in brief: Place-based investigations to disrupt crime place networks
2017 · External reference
10.1177/1043986214525079
10.1177/1043986214525079 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1997 · External reference
Creating solvability with real-time crime centers (RTCCs): Impacts on homicide and shooting investigations
2024 · External reference
10.1177/0002716219887366
10.1177/0002716219887366 · External reference
10.1111/j.1747-4469.2010.01192.x
10.1111/j.1747-4469.2010.01192.x · External reference
Fear of crime and the police: An evaluation of a fear reduction strategy
1986 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.70012
10.1111/1745-9133.70012 · External reference
10.1093/police/paae053
10.1093/police/paae053 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-023-09594-6
10.1007/s11292-023-09594-6 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2006 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1995 · External reference
10.1108/pijpsm-06-2012-0052
10.1108/pijpsm-06-2012-0052 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2023.102145
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2023.102145 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-021-09461-2
10.1007/s11292-021-09461-2 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1177/0011128709345955
10.1177/0011128709345955 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1982 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2009 · External reference
10.1177/0193841x10389136
10.1177/0193841x10389136 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-018-9339-1
10.1007/s11292-018-9339-1 · External reference
Identifying high-risk firearm owners to prevent mass violence
2020 · External reference
10.1177/1098611113497044
10.1177/1098611113497044 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-011-9130-z
10.1007/s11292-011-9130-z · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12480
10.1111/1745-9133.12480 · External reference
10.1002/pam.22323
10.1002/pam.22323 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1982 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-014-9223-6
10.1007/s11292-014-9223-6 · External reference
Pulling levers: Chronic offenders, high-crime setting and a theory of prevention
1997 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12648
10.1111/1745-9133.12648 · External reference
10.1080/07418829500096231
10.1080/07418829500096231 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
10.1177/000271628045200103
10.1177/000271628045200103 · External reference
10.1007/s11524-010-9459-z
10.1007/s11524-010-9459-z · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Legitimacy and cooperation: Why do people help the police fight crime in their communities?
2008 · External reference
10.1111/1540-5893.3703002
10.1111/1540-5893.3703002 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2013 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00240.x
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00240.x · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12499
10.1111/1745-9133.12499 · External reference
10.1086/670395
10.1086/670395 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1177/109861119900200401
10.1177/109861119900200401 · External reference
From crime mapping to crime forecasting: The evolution of place-based policing
2019 · External reference
The impact of drug market pulling levers policing on neighborhood violence: An evaluation of the High Point drug market intervention
2012 · External reference
10.1080/07418820100094941
10.1080/07418820100094941 · External reference
Effects of nurse home-visiting on maternal life course and child development: Age 6 follow-up results of a randomized trial
2004 · External reference
The individual-level deterrent effect of “call-in” meetings on time to re-arrest
2019 · External reference
10.5040/9781978748033
10.5040/9781978748033 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12487
10.1111/1745-9133.12487 · External reference
10.1093/police/paad001
10.1093/police/paad001 · External reference
10.1080/07418829500096241
10.1080/07418829500096241 · External reference
10.4324/9780429457357-4
10.4324/9780429457357-4 · External reference
10.1073/pnas.2118780119
10.1073/pnas.2118780119 · External reference
10.1093/police/paad003
10.1093/police/paad003 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1111/1745-9125.12131
10.1111/1745-9125.12131 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12353
10.1111/1745-9133.12353 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2010 · External reference
10.1093/police/paad006
10.1093/police/paad006 · External reference
10.1017/9781009590952
10.1017/9781009590952 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-005-8133-z
10.1007/s11292-005-8133-z · External reference
Unresolved reference
1981 · External reference
10.1093/police/pav019
10.1093/police/pav019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2003 · External reference
10.1111/1556-4029.14952
10.1111/1556-4029.14952 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102483
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102483 · External reference
10.1177/1088767998002003008
10.1177/1088767998002003008 · External reference
10.1111/1556-4029.15132
10.1111/1556-4029.15132 · External reference
The effects of hot spots policing on crime
2007 · External reference
10.1007/s11524-012-9703-9
10.1007/s11524-012-9703-9 · External reference
10.1080/07418825.2011.619559
10.1080/07418825.2011.619559 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2473358
10.1080/24751979.2025.2473358 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-007-9044-y
10.1007/s11292-007-9044-y · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2474121
10.1080/24751979.2025.2474121 · External reference
10.2307/3053285
10.2307/3053285 · External reference
10.1080/07418825.2015.1081262
10.1080/07418825.2015.1081262 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1969 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2009 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2010 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12412
10.1111/1745-9133.12412 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2008 · External reference
10.1002/jcop.20378
10.1002/jcop.20378 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-019-09404-y
10.1007/s11292-019-09404-y · External reference
10.1080/15564886.2013.814613
10.1080/15564886.2013.814613 · External reference
10.1001/jama.284.11.1385
10.1001/jama.284.11.1385 · External reference
10.1017/9781009612784
10.1017/9781009612784 · External reference
10.1111/j.1467-9930.1985.tb00359.x
10.1111/j.1467-9930.1985.tb00359.x · External reference
10.1111/1745-9125.12055
10.1111/1745-9125.12055 · External reference
10.1080/0735648x.2022.2080100
10.1080/0735648x.2022.2080100 · External reference
10.1017/9781108981071
10.1017/9781108981071 · External reference
Hot spots policing of small geographic areas effects on crime
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.1007/s10940-010-9091-9
10.1007/s10940-010-9091-9 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1177/0022427809341935
10.1177/0022427809341935 · External reference
10.3818/jrp.1.2.1999.61
10.3818/jrp.1.2.1999.61 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2006 · External reference
10.1016/j.avb.2024.101988
10.1016/j.avb.2024.101988 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00310.x
10.1111/j.1745-9133.2005.00310.x · External reference
10.1073/pnas.1718503115
10.1073/pnas.1718503115 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-019-09401-1
10.1007/s11292-019-09401-1 · External reference
10.1126/science.1161405
10.1126/science.1161405 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1984 · External reference
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102588
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102588 · External reference
10.1177/0022427896033003001
10.1177/0022427896033003001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48132
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48132 · External reference
10.1177/0042098019892163
10.1177/0042098019892163 · External reference
10.3818/jrp.6.2.2004.25
10.3818/jrp.6.2.2004.25 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1987 · External reference
10.1017/9781009620161
10.1017/9781009620161 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.1108/pijpsm-01-2016-0004
10.1108/pijpsm-01-2016-0004 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1080/0735648x.2016.1155303
10.1080/0735648x.2016.1155303 · External reference
10.1017/9781009364263
10.1017/9781009364263 · External reference
10.1017/9781009420365
10.1017/9781009420365 · External reference
Body-worn cameras’ effects on police officers and citizen behavior: A systematic review
2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
City government as super-controller: A systematic review of non-police mechanisms that city governments can apply to reduce crime at hot spots
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1996 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2010.00180.x
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2010.00180.x · External reference
10.1007/s11292-023-09584-8
10.1007/s11292-023-09584-8 · External reference
10.1108/pijpsm-04-2019-0051
10.1108/pijpsm-04-2019-0051 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2006 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-020-09452-9
10.1007/s11292-020-09452-9 · External reference
10.1093/police/paac111
10.1093/police/paac111 · External reference
10.1017/9781009558549
10.1017/9781009558549 · External reference
10.1093/police/paae074
10.1093/police/paae074 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12597
10.1111/1745-9133.12597 · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2567851
10.1080/24751979.2025.2567851 · External reference
10.1186/s40163-025-00247-9
10.1186/s40163-025-00247-9 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12298
10.1111/1745-9133.12298 · External reference
10.2105/ajph.2018.304752
10.2105/ajph.2018.304752 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-024-09617-w
10.1007/s11292-024-09617-w · External reference
10.1007/s10940-014-9242-5
10.1007/s10940-014-9242-5 · External reference
10.1037/e564242006-001
10.1037/e564242006-001 · External reference
10.1177/001112877902500207
10.1177/001112877902500207 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2012 · External reference
10.1017/9781009472029
10.1017/9781009472029 · External reference
10.1086/449090
10.1086/449090 · External reference
10.1017/9781009314534
10.1017/9781009314534 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9125.12353
10.1111/1745-9125.12353 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12484
10.1111/1745-9133.12484 · External reference
10.1093/police/paaa096
10.1093/police/paaa096 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2007 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pone.0258547
10.1371/journal.pone.0258547 · External reference
10.1017/9781009568555
10.1017/9781009568555 · External reference
Data-informed and place-based violent crime prevention: The Kansas City, Missouri risk-based policing initiative
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
10.1080/07418825.2022.2111325
10.1080/07418825.2022.2111325 · External reference
What works? Questions and answers about prison reform
1974 · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2022.2109190
10.1080/24751979.2022.2109190 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
10.1080/01944363.2022.2128855
10.1080/01944363.2022.2128855 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1998 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12419
10.1111/1745-9133.12419 · External reference
10.1177/0022427803251126
10.1177/0022427803251126 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12482
10.1111/1745-9133.12482 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-024-09650-9
10.1007/s11292-024-09650-9 · External reference
10.1007/s41887-023-00093-2
10.1007/s41887-023-00093-2 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
1990 · External reference
10.1017/cbo9780511489334.007
10.1017/cbo9780511489334.007 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2475358
10.1080/24751979.2025.2475358 · External reference
10.1080/07418829500096251
10.1080/07418829500096251 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1967 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9125.1987.tb00825.x
10.1111/j.1745-9125.1987.tb00825.x · External reference
The effects of hot spots policing on crime
2001 · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2475515
10.1080/24751979.2025.2475515 · External reference
10.1093/oso/9780195091168.001.0001
10.1093/oso/9780195091168.001.0001 · External reference
10.1080/07418825.2023.2264362
10.1080/07418825.2023.2264362 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1971 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12350
10.1111/1745-9133.12350 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1980 · External reference
10.1257/089533004773563485
10.1257/089533004773563485 · External reference
10.1177/0022427801038003001
10.1177/0022427801038003001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1992 · External reference
10.1177/1098611118758701
10.1177/1098611118758701 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12578
10.1111/1745-9133.12578 · External reference
10.1177/0022427810384137
10.1177/0022427810384137 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
10.1177/0193841x13518535
10.1177/0193841x13518535 · External reference
10.1177/0887403404263626
10.1177/0887403404263626 · External reference
10.1093/aje/kwr273
10.1093/aje/kwr273 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-010-9108-2
10.1007/s11292-010-9108-2 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9125.1989.tb00862.x
10.1111/j.1745-9125.1989.tb00862.x · External reference
The effects of police on crime: A second look
1980 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12682
10.1111/1745-9133.12682 · External reference
10.1186/s40163-025-00259-5
10.1186/s40163-025-00259-5 · External reference
10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.056
10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.056 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-025-09725-1
10.1007/s11292-025-09725-1 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2009 · External reference
10.1080/15614263.2025.2478851
10.1080/15614263.2025.2478851 · External reference
General deterrent effects of police patrol in crime “hot spots”: A randomized, controlled trial
1995 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2005 · External reference
10.2307/3053565
10.2307/3053565 · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9133.2001.tb00079.x
10.1111/j.1745-9133.2001.tb00079.x · External reference
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00175.x
10.1111/j.1745-9125.2009.00175.x · External reference
Unresolved reference
2003 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-013-9175-2
10.1007/s11292-013-9175-2 · External reference
Research on the effects of hospital-based violence intervention programs: Observations and recommendations
2022 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12485
10.1111/1745-9133.12485 · External reference
Lessons learned implementing gunshot detection technology
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
10.1007/s10940-020-09481-7
10.1007/s10940-020-09481-7 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1997 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
10.1086/670819
10.1086/670819 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9125.12043
10.1111/1745-9125.12043 · External reference
The effectiveness of crime analysis for crime reduction: Cure or diagnosis?
2014 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1971 · External reference
10.1177/001112877101700108
10.1177/001112877101700108 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-016-9271-1
10.1007/s11292-016-9271-1 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-022-09519-9
10.1007/s11292-022-09519-9 · External reference
10.1007/s10940-020-09490-6
10.1007/s10940-020-09490-6 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-017-9283-5
10.1007/s11292-017-9283-5 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-023-09601-w
10.1007/s11292-023-09601-w · External reference
10.1111/1745-9125.12070
10.1111/1745-9125.12070 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2013 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1988 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
1998 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1990 · External reference
10.1126/science.277.5328.918
10.1126/science.277.5328.918 · External reference
10.2105/ajph.2013.301441
10.2105/ajph.2013.301441 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1999 · External reference
10.1177/0022427818821716
10.1177/0022427818821716 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113310
10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113310 · External reference
10.1080/07418820600688818
10.1080/07418820600688818 · External reference
10.1093/oso/9780199929283.001.0001
10.1093/oso/9780199929283.001.0001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2008 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-006-9005-x
10.1007/s11292-006-9005-x · External reference
Unresolved reference
2017 · External reference
10.2307/1141289
10.2307/1141289 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2012.09.004
10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2012.09.004 · External reference
10.1080/07418825.2023.2222819
10.1080/07418825.2023.2222819 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.1017/9781009472029
10.1017/9781009472029 · External reference
A startup is supplying drones to high schools to stop mass shootings
2026 · External reference
10.1177/0887403418812999
10.1177/0887403418812999 · External reference
10.1093/police/pav023
10.1093/police/pav023 · External reference
10.1016/j.avb.2024.102011
10.1016/j.avb.2024.102011 · External reference
10.1177/10986111231202433
10.1177/10986111231202433 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-019-09405-x
10.1007/s11292-019-09405-x · External reference
10.4324/9780203860168
10.4324/9780203860168 · External reference
10.1093/police/paac098
10.1093/police/paac098 · External reference
10.2307/1144254
10.2307/1144254 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1974 · External reference
10.1080/24751979.2025.2474099
10.1080/24751979.2025.2474099 · External reference
10.1891/vv-d-19-00037
10.1891/vv-d-19-00037 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-008-9065-1
10.1007/s11292-008-9065-1 · External reference
10.1007/s11292-010-9120-6
10.1007/s11292-010-9120-6 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12475
10.1111/1745-9133.12475 · External reference
10.1007/s10940-009-9082-x
10.1007/s10940-009-9082-x · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
1999 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1995 · External reference
10.1056/nejmp2200169
10.1056/nejmp2200169 · External reference
10.1016/j.avb.2024.101984
10.1016/j.avb.2024.101984 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2010 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
10.1111/1745-9133.12585
10.1111/1745-9133.12585 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1980 · External reference
10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.76
10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.76 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1001/jama.284.11.1385
10.1001/jama.284.11.1385 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48132
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48132 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1002/ajcp.12622
10.1002/ajcp.12622 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1002/jcop.20378
10.1002/jcop.20378 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1002/pam.22323
10.1002/pam.22323 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1007/s10940-009-9082-x
10.1007/s10940-009-9082-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
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