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References from Urban Environments Impact Parasite Diversity and an Antipredator Response in an Amphibian Model. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Ecological Scenarios and Parasite Diversity in Anurans of West Africa: A Review
10.3390/d13060223 · 2021 · External reference
A Methodological Workflow for Quantitative Colouration and Colour Pattern Comparison Reveals Taxonomic and Habitat‐Level Differences in the Polymorphic Fire Salamander (Salamandra salamandra)
10.1111/jzo.13194 · 2024 · External reference
Urban Life Affects Differentiation and Phenotypic Variation but Not Asymmetry in a Fully Terrestrial Salamander
10.1007/s11692-024-09635-6 · 2024 · External reference
Global Urban Signatures of Phenotypic Change in Animal and Plant Populations
10.1073/pnas.1606034114 · 2017 · External reference
Review: Analysis of Parasite and Other Skewed Counts
10.1111/j.1365-3156.2012.02987.x · 2012 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1876 · External reference
Blood Parasites of Amphibians From Algonquin Park, Ontario
10.7589/0090-3558-20.3.180 · 1984 · External reference
Model Selection for Multivariate Regression in Small Samples
10.2307/2533213 · 1994 · External reference
Do Human‐Induced Habitat Changes Impact the Morphology of a Common Amphibian, Bufo?
10.1007/s11252-025-01682-x · 2025 · External reference
Conservation Priorities for Global Amphibian Biodiversity
10.1038/s44358-025-00101-5 · 2025 · External reference
Urbanization and the Ecology of Wildlife Diseases
10.1016/j.tree.2006.11.001 · 2007 · External reference
Parasites in Biodiversity Conservation: Friend or Foe?
10.1016/j.pt.2023.05.005 · 2023 · External reference
The Behavioral Response of Basking Northern Water (Nerodia sipedon) and Eastern Garter (Thamnophis sirtalis) Snakes to Pedestrians in a New Jersey Park
10.1023/a:1022339704784 · 2001 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
Connecting the Dots: Regional Assessment of Landscape Connectivity in Amphibian Communities in Central Spain
10.1007/s10980-025-02179-w · 2025 · External reference
The Role of Urbanization in Facilitating the Introduction and Establishment of Non‐Native Animal Species: A Comprehensive Review
10.1093/jue/juae015 · 2024 · External reference
Morphometric Relationships of Take‐Off Speed in Anuran Amphibians
10.1002/jez.a.10293 · 2003 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Impacts of Urbanisation on Biodiversity: The Role of Species Mobility, Degree of Specialisation and Spatial Scale
10.1111/oik.02166 · 2015 · External reference
Influencia de las Características del Medio Acuático sobre las Poblaciones de Larvas de Anfibios en la Reserva Biológica de Doñana (Huelva, España)
1983 · External reference
Temporary Ponds as Breeding Sites of Amphibians at a Locally Southwestern Spain
1990 · External reference
Aplicación de un Método Estadístico al Dimorfismo Sexual del Crecimiento Relativo de Rana perezi (Seoane, 1885)
1988 · External reference
Determinación de la Edad en Rana perezi Seoane, 1885. Aplicación al Análisis del Crecimiento Somático de Poblaciones
1991 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2014 · External reference
Actualización de la distribución de los anfibios de la Región de Murcia (SE Península Ibérica)
2005 · External reference
Fenología Reproductiva de la comunidad de anfibios del Noroeste de la Región de Murcia (SE Península Ibérica)
2005 · External reference
Effects of Levels of Human Exposure on Flight Initiation Distance and Distance to Refuge in Foraging Eastern Gray Squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis)
10.1139/z11-054 · 2011 · External reference
Urbanization and the Predation Paradox: The Role of Trophic Dynamics in Structuring Vertebrate Communities
10.1525/bio.2012.62.9.6 · 2012 · External reference
Emerging Fungal Threats to Animal, Plant and Ecosystem Health
10.1038/nature10947 · 2012 · External reference
Colonization of Spoil Benches of an Opencast Lignite Mine in Northwest Spain by Amphibians and Reptiles
10.1016/s0006-3207(96)00097-3 · 1997 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1997 · External reference
An Operational Approach to Near Real Time Global High Resolution Mapping of the Terrestrial Human Footprint
10.3389/frsen.2023.1130896 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
Global Change and the Ecology of Cities
10.1126/science.1150195 · 2008 · External reference
Flight Initiation Distance Differs Between Populations of Western Fence Lizards (Sceloporus occidentalis) at a Rural and an Urban Site
10.3160/0038-3872-113.1.42 · 2014 · External reference
Amphibian Ecology and Conservation in the Urbanising World: A Review
10.1016/j.biocon.2008.07.020 · 2008 · External reference
Molecular Survey of Parasites in Introduced Pelophylax perezi (Ranidae) Water Frogs in the Azores
2013 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Host–Multiparasite Interactions in Amphibians: A Review
10.1186/s13071-021-04796-1 · 2021 · External reference
The Relationship Between Body Condition, Body Composition, and Growth in Amphibians
10.1371/journal.pone.0320954 · 2025 · External reference
Replicated Landscape Genomics Identifies Evidence of Local Adaptation to Urbanization in Wood Frogs
10.1093/jhered/esz041 · 2019 · External reference
Is a Healthy Ecosystem One That Is Rich in Parasites?
10.1016/j.tree.2006.04.007 · 2006 · External reference
Effect of an Immune Challenge on the Anti‐Predator Response of the Green Iberian Frog (Pelophylax perezi): The Influence of Urban Habitats
10.1093/biolinnean/bly051 · 2018 · External reference
Urban Habitats Can Affect Body Size and Body Condition but Not Immune Response in Amphibians
10.1007/s11252-017-0685-y · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Urbanization Impacts Parasite Diversity in the Cane Toad Rhinella horribilis (Anura: Bufonidae)
10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02275 · 2022 · External reference
Evolution of Life in Urban Environments
10.1126/science.aam8327 · 2017 · External reference
Early Onset of Breeding Season in the Green Toad Bufotes viridis in Western Poland
10.3897/herpetozoa.32.e35825 · 2019 · External reference
Predator‐Induced Plasticity in Early Life History and Morphology in Two Anuran Amphibians
10.1007/s00442-002-0984-7 · 2002 · External reference
Influence of Seasonal Time Constraints on Growth and Development of Common Frog Tadpoles: A Photoperiod Experiment
10.1034/j.1600-0706.2001.950310.x · 2001 · External reference
City Life Has Fitness Costs: Reduced Body Condition and Increased Parasite Load in Urban Common Wall Lizards, Podarcis muralis
2017 · External reference
The Impacts of Urbanization on the Distribution and Body Condition of the Rice‐Paddy Frog (Fejervarya multistriata) and Gold‐Striped Pond Frog (Pelophylax plancyi) in Shanghai, China
2016 · External reference
Variations in Age Structure and Morphology of Two Frog Species Along an Urban–Rural Gradient in Shanghai
10.1007/s11252-025-01792-6 · 2025 · External reference
Advertisement Call Variation of Two Frog Species Along an Urban–Rural Gradient in Shanghai, China
10.3390/d14070550 · 2022 · External reference
Actividad, Reproducción y Uso del Espacio en una comunidad de anfibios
1989 · External reference
Verbreitung und Biotopwahl des Iberischen Wasserfrosches Rana perezi Seoane 1885 auf Madeira, den Azoren und den Kanaren
1997 · External reference
Urbanization Shapes Dietary Composition and Snout Morphology of Salamanders
10.1111/mec.70381 · 2026 · External reference
Factors Affecting Scape Behavior of Iberian Green Frogs (Rana perezi)
10.1139/z05-114 · 2005 · External reference
Collective Detection in Escape Responses of Temporary Groups of Iberian Green Frogs
10.1093/beheco/arj024 · 2006 · External reference
Urbanization as a Major Cause of Biotic Homogenization
10.1016/j.biocon.2005.09.005 · 2006 · External reference
High Prevalence of Trypanosoma Infection in Iberian Green Frogs (Pelophylax perezi) and Evidence of a Negative Relationship Between Blood Parasites and Two Indices of Frog Body Condition
2024 · External reference
The Effects of Urbanization on Species Interactions
10.1038/s44284-025-00288-w · 2025 · External reference
Under Pressure: Environmental Stressors in Urban Ecosystems and Their Ecological and Social Consequences on Biodiversity and Human Well‐Being
10.3390/stresses5040066 · 2025 · External reference
Hepatozoon Species (Adeleorina: Hepatozoidae) of African Bufonids, With Morphological Description and Molecular Diagnosis of Hepatozoon Ixoxo sp. nov. Parasitising Three Amietophrynus Species (Anura: Bufonidae)
10.1186/s13071-014-0552-0 · 2014 · External reference
Extensive Uncharted Biodiversity: The Parasite Dimension
2018 · External reference
City Size and the Urban Heat Island
10.1016/0004-6981(73)90140-6 · 1973 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Temperature and Land Use Change Are Associated With Rana Temporaria Reproductive Success and Phenology
10.7717/peerj.17901 · 2024 · External reference
Hemoparasites Do Not Affect Life‐History Traits and Cellular Immune Response in Treefrog Hosts Boana cordobae
10.3390/ani13223566 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Análisis E Interpretación de las Dimorfometrías en una Población de Rana perezi
1991 · External reference
Anthropogenic Resource Subsidies Decouple Predator–Prey Relationships
10.1890/10-0863.1 · 2011 · External reference
Pathological Study of Blood Parasites in Rice Field Frogs, Hoplobatrachus rugulosus (Wiegmann, 1834)
10.4061/2011/850568 · 2011 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2001 · External reference
10.1007/978-3-319-76768-0_26
10.1007/978-3-319-76768-0_26 · 2018 · External reference
Can a Single Amphibian Species Be a Good Biodiversity Indicator?
10.3390/d1020102 · 2009 · External reference
Does Artificial Light Interfere With the Activity of Nocturnal Mammals? An Experimental Study Using Road Underpasses
10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110960 · 2025 · External reference
Urbanization Reshapes a Food Web
10.1111/1365-2656.13136 · 2020 · External reference
The Effects of Urbanisation on Ecological Interactions
10.1016/j.cois.2022.100922 · 2022 · External reference
Intra‐Specific Variability of Hindlimb Length in the Palmate Newt: An Indicator of Population Isolation Induced by Habitat Fragmentation?
10.1098/rsbl.2016.0066 · 2016 · External reference
When Aposematism Is Not Enough: Exotic Rattus rattus Shows No Mercy for Carcasses of Salamandra salamandra in Insular Populations
10.1002/ece3.11229 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2001 · External reference
High Human Disturbance Decreases Individual Variability in Skink Escape Behavior
10.1093/cz/zoz027 · 2020 · External reference
Anuran Amphibian Hemoparasites Over the Last Century: Advances, Challenges, and Future Prospects: A Systematic Review
10.3390/ani16050847 · 2026 · External reference
Antipredator Responses of the Morphs of an Amphibian Species Match Their Differential Predation Pressures
10.1007/s00265-022-03140-6 · 2022 · External reference