Research graph
References from Muscle Dysmorphia and the Use of Nutritional Ergogenic Supplements Among Amateur Male Bodybuilders: A Cross‐Sectional Study. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Body Image Perception in Adolescents: The Role of Sports Practice and Sex
10.3390/ijerph192215119 · 2022 · External reference
Associations Between Anthropometry, Body Composition, and Body Image in Athletes: A Systematic Review
10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1372331 · 2024 · External reference
Body Image Concerns across Different Sports and Sporting Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.04.007 · 2023 · External reference
Is There Any Relationship Between Body Image Perception, Eating Disorders, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorders in Male Bodybuilders?
10.1177/1557988318786868 · 2018 · External reference
The Relationship Between Body Composition and Self‐Esteem and Body Image in Male Bodybuilding Athletes
10.51538/intjourexerpsyc.1250281 · 2023 · External reference
Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1111/jocd.70121 · 2025 · External reference
Conceptualizing Muscle Dysmorphia From the Perspective of the Obsessive‐Compulsive Spectrum and Substance Use According to DSM‐5 (DSM‐5'e Göre Kas Dismorfisinin Obsesif‐Kompulsif Spektrum ve Madde Bağımlılığı Perspektifinden Kavramsallaştırılması)
2025 · External reference
Sports Nutrition Knowledge Translates to Enhanced Athletic Performance: A Cross‐Sectional Study Among Lebanese University Athletes
10.1108/nfs-07-2022-0228 · 2023 · External reference
Ergogenic Support for Athletes (Sporcularda Ergojenik Destek)
2014 · External reference
Training, Pharmacological Ergogenic Aids, Dehydration, and Nutrition Strategies During a Peak Week in Competitive Brazilian Bodybuilders: An Observational Cross‐Sectional Study in a Non‐World Anti‐Doping Agency Competitive Environment
10.3390/sports12010011 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Sporcularda Kaslı Olma Dürtüsü ve Besinsel Ergojenik Destek Ürünleri Kullanımının Değerlendirilmesi
10.25307/jssr.1097200 · 2022 · External reference
10.3390/foods10010007
10.3390/foods10010007 · External reference
Nutritional Habits of Males Who Participate In Bodybuilding Sports and Use of Ergogenic Nutritional Supplements (Vücut Geliştirme Sporu Yapan Erkeklerin Beslenme Alışkanlıkları ve Ergojenik Besin Destekleri Kullanma Durumları)
2018 · External reference
Attitude Factors Towards Sports Supplements: A Study on Fitness Center Participants (Sporcu Besin Desteklerine (Sports Supplements) Yönelik Tutum Faktörleri: Fitness Merkezi Katılımcıları Üzerine Bir Araştırma)
2009 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Development of the Muscle Appearance Satisfaction Scale: A Self‐Report Measure for the Assessment of Muscle Dysmorphia Symptoms
10.1177/1073191102238156 · 2002 · External reference
The Dark Side of Bodybuilding: The Role of Bodybuilding Activities in Compensation of Frustrated Basic Psychological Needs
10.1007/s11031-019-09805-6 · 2020 · External reference
Correlational Analysis of Ordinal Data: From Pearson's r to Bayesian Polychoric Correlation
10.1007/s12564-010-9096-y · 2010 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Prevalence of Dietary Supplement Use by Athletes: Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
10.1007/s40279-015-0387-7 · 2016 · External reference
Nutritional Supplement Use Among College Athletes and Their Sources of Information
10.1123/ijsnem.14.1.104 · 2004 · External reference
10.1186/1550-2783-5-2
10.1186/1550-2783-5-2 · External reference
Ergogenic Substances and Drive for Muscularity Among Gym Users at Different Risk Levels for Muscle Dysmorphia
10.47307/gmc.2021.129.s1.20 · 2021 · External reference
10.1186/1550-2783-11-13
10.1186/1550-2783-11-13 · External reference
10.1037/10312-000
10.1037/10312-000 · External reference
10.1016/j.eatbeh.2021.101519
10.1016/j.eatbeh.2021.101519 · External reference
An Exploration of the Drive for Muscularity in Adolescent Boys and Girls
10.1080/07448480009596271 · 2000 · External reference
Muscle Dysmorphia and Associated Psychological Features of Males in the Middle East: A Systematic Review
10.1016/j.peh.2023.100256 · 2023 · External reference
#malefitspo: Links Between Viewing Fitspiration Posts, Muscular‐Ideal Internalisation, Appearance Comparisons, Body Satisfaction, and Exercise Motivation in Men
10.1177/1461444818821064 · 2019 · External reference
Muscle Dysmorphia: An Underrecognized Form of Body Dysmorphic Disorder
10.1016/s0033-3182(97)71400-2 · 1997 · External reference
Nutritional Support for Exercise‐Induced Injuries
10.1007/s40279-015-0398-4 · 2015 · External reference
Health‐Related Quality of Life and Dietary Supplement Use in Physically Active People and Athletes: A Cross‐Sectional Study
10.3390/sports13090321 · 2025 · External reference
Dietary Supplement Usage, Motivation, and Education in Young, Canadian Athletes
10.1123/ijsnem.2013-0087 · 2014 · External reference
Muscle‐Building Supplement Use Is Associated With Muscle Dysmorphia Symptomatology Among Canadian Adolescents and Young Adults
10.1371/journal.pmen.0000217 · 2025 · External reference
10.1186/s12970-020-00342-z
10.1186/s12970-020-00342-z · External reference
Exploring the Prevalence, Awareness, and Attitudes Toward Dietary Supplements and Anabolic Hormones Use Among Sportsmen in Beheira Governorate, Egypt
2024 · External reference
Muscle Dysmorphia: A South African Sample
10.1046/j.1440-1819.2001.00899.x · 2001 · External reference
10.1186/s12970-019-0294-7
10.1186/s12970-019-0294-7 · External reference
Advances in Nutrition, Dietary Supplements and Ergogenic Aids for Athletic Performance: Trends and Future Prospects
10.3390/nu15102246 · 2023 · External reference
Baseless Claims and Pseudoscience in Health and Wellness: A Call to Action for the Sports, Exercise, and Nutrition‐Science Community
10.1007/s40279-022-01702-2 · 2023 · External reference
Notifications and Health Consequences of Unauthorized Pharmaceuticals in Food Supplements
10.3390/pharmacy11050154 · 2023 · External reference
Cholestasis Linked to Bodybuilding Supplements: Exploring the Risks of Contamination
10.1155/2024/5112461 · 2024 · External reference
Nutritional and Non‐Nutritional Strategies in Bodybuilding: Impact on Kidney Function
10.3390/ijerph19074288 · 2022 · External reference
The Relationship Between Compulsive Exercise, Self‐Esteem, Body Image and Body Satisfaction in Women: A Cross‐Sectional Study
10.3390/ijerph19031857 · 2022 · External reference
Body Image Perception and Satisfaction in Italian Athletes, Gym Practitioners and Inactive Individuals
10.23736/s0022-4707.25.16582-1 · 2025 · External reference
Arm Circumference as a Marker of Muscle Mass: Cutoff Values From NHANES 1999–2006
10.1016/j.ajcnut.2025.09.034 · 2025 · External reference
Mindfulness, Body Image, and Drive for Muscularity in Men
10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.12.002 · 2012 · External reference
Large Mid‐Upper Arm Circumference Is Associated With Reduced Insulin Resistance Independent of BMI and Waist Circumference: A Cross‐Sectional Study in the Chinese Population
10.3389/fendo.2022.1054671 · 2022 · External reference
Are Body Circumferences Able to Predict Strength, Muscle Mass and Bone Characteristics in Obesity? A Preliminary Study in Women
10.7150/ijms.41713 · 2020 · External reference
10.3390/ijerph16091541
10.3390/ijerph16091541 · External reference
10.3390/children11070805
10.3390/children11070805 · External reference
Psychological Correlates of Body Dissatisfaction in Swiss Youth Over a One‐Year Study‐Period
10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1269364 · External reference
Examining Associations Among Weight Stigma, Weight Bias Internalization, Body Dissatisfaction, and Eating Disorder Symptoms: Does Weight Status Matter?
10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.01.006 · 2021 · External reference
Exploring the Moderating Effect of Body Mass Index on the Association Between Physical Appearance Comparisons and the Symptoms of Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.11.003 · 2026 · External reference
College Athletes With an Elevated Body Mass Index Often Have a High Upper Arm Muscle Area, but Not Elevated Triceps and Subscapular Skinfolds
10.1016/j.jada.2005.01.008 · 2005 · External reference
