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References from General versus neuraxial anesthesia and postoperative pneumonia after hip fracture surgery in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Comparing Two Types of Anesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery – The REGAIN Trial 2023.
10.25302/07.2023.pcs.140618876 · External reference
Hip Fracture as a Systemic Disease in Older Adults: A Narrative Review on Multisystem Implications and Management.
10.3390/medsci13030089 · 2025 · External reference
Neuraxial Anesthesia Vs General Anesthesia for Hip Fracture: Outcomes in Elderly, Ortho Center.
10.61919/vnfm0r96 · 2026 · External reference
Neuroaxial versus general anaesthesia in geriatric patients for hip fracture surgery: does it matter?.
10.1007/s00198-010-1399-7 · 2010 · External reference
Aspiration pneumonia and anesthesia techniques in hip fracture surgery in elderly patients: A retrospective cohort study using administrative data.
10.1177/10225536221078622 · 2022 · External reference
Effect of Regional Anesthesia vs. General Anesthesia Technique on Perioperative Outcomes in Geriatric Patients With Hip Fracture: Narrative Review.
10.1155/anrp/8083966 · 2026 · External reference
Comparative efficacy of Neuraxial and general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
10.1186/s12871-020-01074-y/tables/2 · 2020 · External reference
Comparison of risk of complication between neuraxial anaesthesia and general anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1097/js9.0000000000000291 · 2023 · External reference
Neuraxial anesthesia compared to general anesthesia in subjects with hip fracture surgery: A meta-analysis.
10.61466/ijcmr1020009 · 2023 · External reference
General versus Neuraxial Anesthesia on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Hip Fracture Surgery: An Analysis of the ACS NSQIP Database.
10.3390/jcm12113827 · 2023 · External reference
The impact of regional versus general anesthesia on postoperative neurocognitive outcomes in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106854 · 2022 · External reference
General vs. neuraxial anaesthesia in hip fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1186/s12871-017-0380-9 · External reference
Updated guidance for trusted systematic reviews: a new edition of the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.
10.1002/14651858.ed000142 · 2019 · External reference
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.
10.1136/bmj.n71 · 2021 · External reference
Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews.
10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4/figures/6 · 2016 · External reference
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials.
10.1136/bmj.l4898 · 2019 · External reference
ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions.
10.1136/bmj.i4919 · 2016 · External reference
Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials.
10.1136/bmj.d4002 · 2011 · External reference
Regional Anesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery in Older Adults: A Retrospective Comparison of Outcomes Using ACS NSQIP Data.
10.1177/21514593251353114 · 2025 · External reference
A multicenter retrospective study on anesthesia methods and their impact on neurocognitive outcomes and other complications in elderly patients undergoing hemiarthroplasty.
10.3389/fmed.2025.1599989/text · 2025 · External reference
Effect of anaesthesia on cemented hemiarthroplasty –A multicentre retrospective study (TRON study).
10.1016/j.jos.2023.02.005 · 2024 · External reference
Regional anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery is associated with significantly more peri-operative complications compared with general anaesthesia.
10.1007/s00264-015-2735-5 · 2015 · External reference
Anaesthesia for surgical correction of fractured femoral neck. A comparison of three techniques.
10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb05053.x · 1980 · External reference
General versus spinal anesthesia: Which is a risk factor for octogenarian hip fracture repair patients?.
10.1016/s1873-9598(10)70020-x · 2010 · External reference
Etude comparative de l’anesthésie générale et de la rachianesthésie chez la femme âgée dans la chirurgie de la hanche.
10.1016/s0750-7658(86)80118-6 · 1986 · External reference
General versus regional anaesthesia for hip fractures. A pilot randomised controlled trial of 322 patients.
10.1016/j.injury.2015.05.004 · 2015 · External reference
The effect of anesthetic technique on postoperative outcomes in hip fracture repair.
10.1097/00000542-200004000-00011 · 2000 · External reference
Association between anesthesia technique and death after hip fracture repair for patients with COVID-19.
10.1007/s12630-023-02673-2 · 2024 · External reference
Spinal Anesthesia or General Anesthesia for Hip Surgery in Older Adults.
10.1056/nejmoa2113514;wgroup:string:mms · 2021 · External reference
Comparative effectiveness of regional versus general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults.
10.1097/aln.0b013e3182545e7c · 2012 · External reference
Spinal or general anaesthesia for surgical repair of hip fracture and subsequent risk of mortality and morbidity: a database analysis using propensity score-matching.
10.1111/anae.15042 · 2020 · External reference
Effects of neuraxial or general anaesthesia on postoperative adverse events in oldest-old patients (aged 90 years and older) with intertrochanteric fractures: a retrospective study.
10.1186/s12891-023-06973-y · External reference
Comparison of the 30-Day Mortality Rate of Hip Fracture Surgery in Patients Over 50 Years Old with the Underlying Disease who Underwent General and Neuraxial Anesthesia in a General Hospital for 4 Years.
10.30491/tm.2024.471943.1758 · 2025 · External reference
Comparative Results with General and Peridural Anesthesia for Hip Surgery in the Very Old Patient.
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01250.x · 1977 · External reference
Effect of anesthesia on cardiopulmonary complications in elderly patients with hip fracture.
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2018.40.005 · 2018 · External reference
Perioperative outcomes in different anesthesia techniques for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1186/s12871-023-02150-9 · External reference
General versus spinal anaesthesia for patients aged 70 years and older with a fracture of the hip.
10.1302/0301-620x.97b5.35042/lettertoeditor · 2015 · External reference
Postoperative complications of spinal vs general anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing hip hemiarthroplasty.
10.1007/s00402-023-04876-0 · External reference
Risk Factors for Postoperative Pneumonia in the Elderly Following Hip Fracture Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
10.1177/21514593221083825 · 2022 · External reference
Postoperative Pneumonia in Geriatric Patients With a Hip Fracture: Incidence, Risk Factors and a Predictive Nomogram.
10.1177/21514593221083824 · 2022 · External reference
In-hospital postoperative pneumonia following geriatric intertrochanteric fracture surgery: Incidence and risk factors.
10.2147/cia.s268118 · 2020 · External reference
Regional versus general anesthesia in older patients for hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
10.1186/s13018-023-03903-5 · External reference
General versus neuraxial anesthesia and postoperative pneumonia after hip fracture surgery in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.17605/osf.io/9hzbu · 2026 · External reference
Updated guidance for trusted systematic reviews: a new edition of the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.
10.1002/14651858.ed000142 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuroaxial versus general anaesthesia in geriatric patients for hip fracture surgery: does it matter?.
10.1007/s00198-010-1399-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Regional anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery is associated with significantly more peri-operative complications compared with general anaesthesia.
10.1007/s00264-015-2735-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Postoperative complications of spinal vs general anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing hip hemiarthroplasty.
10.1007/s00402-023-04876-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Association between anesthesia technique and death after hip fracture repair for patients with COVID-19.
10.1007/s12630-023-02673-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of regional versus general anesthesia on postoperative neurocognitive outcomes in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1016/j.ijsu.2022.106854 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General versus regional anaesthesia for hip fractures. A pilot randomised controlled trial of 322 patients.
10.1016/j.injury.2015.05.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of anaesthesia on cemented hemiarthroplasty –A multicentre retrospective study (TRON study).
10.1016/j.jos.2023.02.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Etude comparative de l’anesthésie générale et de la rachianesthésie chez la femme âgée dans la chirurgie de la hanche.
10.1016/s0750-7658(86)80118-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General versus spinal anesthesia: Which is a risk factor for octogenarian hip fracture repair patients?.
10.1016/s1873-9598(10)70020-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Spinal Anesthesia or General Anesthesia for Hip Surgery in Older Adults.
10.1056/nejmoa2113514;wgroup:string:mms · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of anesthetic technique on postoperative outcomes in hip fracture repair.
10.1097/00000542-200004000-00011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparative effectiveness of regional versus general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults.
10.1097/aln.0b013e3182545e7c · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of risk of complication between neuraxial anaesthesia and general anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1097/js9.0000000000000291 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Spinal or general anaesthesia for surgical repair of hip fracture and subsequent risk of mortality and morbidity: a database analysis using propensity score-matching.
10.1111/anae.15042 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Anaesthesia for surgical correction of fractured femoral neck. A comparison of three techniques.
10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb05053.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparative Results with General and Peridural Anesthesia for Hip Surgery in the Very Old Patient.
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01250.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials.
10.1136/bmj.d4002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions.
10.1136/bmj.i4919 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials.
10.1136/bmj.l4898 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.
10.1136/bmj.n71 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of Regional Anesthesia vs. General Anesthesia Technique on Perioperative Outcomes in Geriatric Patients With Hip Fracture: Narrative Review.
10.1155/anrp/8083966 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Aspiration pneumonia and anesthesia techniques in hip fracture surgery in elderly patients: A retrospective cohort study using administrative data.
10.1177/10225536221078622 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Postoperative Pneumonia in Geriatric Patients With a Hip Fracture: Incidence, Risk Factors and a Predictive Nomogram.
10.1177/21514593221083824 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Risk Factors for Postoperative Pneumonia in the Elderly Following Hip Fracture Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
10.1177/21514593221083825 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Regional Anesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery in Older Adults: A Retrospective Comparison of Outcomes Using ACS NSQIP Data.
10.1177/21514593251353114 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General vs. neuraxial anaesthesia in hip fracture patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1186/s12871-017-0380-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparative efficacy of Neuraxial and general anesthesia for hip fracture surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
10.1186/s12871-020-01074-y/tables/2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Perioperative outcomes in different anesthesia techniques for patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.1186/s12871-023-02150-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of neuraxial or general anaesthesia on postoperative adverse events in oldest-old patients (aged 90 years and older) with intertrochanteric fractures: a retrospective study.
10.1186/s12891-023-06973-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Regional versus general anesthesia in older patients for hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
10.1186/s13018-023-03903-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews.
10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4/figures/6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General versus spinal anaesthesia for patients aged 70 years and older with a fracture of the hip.
10.1302/0301-620x.97b5.35042/lettertoeditor · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General versus neuraxial anesthesia and postoperative pneumonia after hip fracture surgery in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
10.17605/osf.io/9hzbu · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
In-hospital postoperative pneumonia following geriatric intertrochanteric fracture surgery: Incidence and risk factors.
10.2147/cia.s268118 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparing Two Types of Anesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery – The REGAIN Trial 2023.
10.25302/07.2023.pcs.140618876 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of the 30-Day Mortality Rate of Hip Fracture Surgery in Patients Over 50 Years Old with the Underlying Disease who Underwent General and Neuraxial Anesthesia in a General Hospital for 4 Years.
10.30491/tm.2024.471943.1758 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A multicenter retrospective study on anesthesia methods and their impact on neurocognitive outcomes and other complications in elderly patients undergoing hemiarthroplasty.
10.3389/fmed.2025.1599989/text · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
General versus Neuraxial Anesthesia on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Hip Fracture Surgery: An Analysis of the ACS NSQIP Database.
10.3390/jcm12113827 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Hip Fracture as a Systemic Disease in Older Adults: A Narrative Review on Multisystem Implications and Management.
10.3390/medsci13030089 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of anesthesia on cardiopulmonary complications in elderly patients with hip fracture.
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2018.40.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuraxial anesthesia compared to general anesthesia in subjects with hip fracture surgery: A meta-analysis.
10.61466/ijcmr1020009 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuraxial Anesthesia Vs General Anesthesia for Hip Fracture: Outcomes in Elderly, Ortho Center.
10.61919/vnfm0r96 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
