Research graph
References from Association between smoking and lack of HIV virological suppression in a cross-sectional study of persons with HIV on antiretroviral therapy in Uganda. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31310-2 · 2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Association between smoking and alcohol use in the general population: stable and unstable odds ratios across two years in two different countries
2007 · External reference
Tobacco Use, Use Disorders, and Smoking Cessation Interventions in Persons Living With HIV
10.1007/s11904-015-0281-9 · 2015 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2018 · External reference
Global burden of active smoking among people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
2021 · External reference
Baseline Cigarette Smoking Status as a Predictor of Virologic Suppression and CD4 Cell Count During One-Year Follow-Up in Substance Users with Uncontrolled HIV Infection
10.1007/s10461-017-1928-x · 2018 · External reference
Relationship of Smoking with the CD4+ T cell count and Viral Load in Patients with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the HIV health care center at the Hospital Regional Universitario José María Cabral y Báez in the Dominican Republic: a Cross-sectional Descriptive Study
10.22354/in.v25i2.923 · 2021 · External reference
Association of cigarette smoking with HIV prognosis among women in the HAART era: a report from the women’s interagency HIV study
10.2105/ajph.2005.062745 · 2006 · External reference
Cigarette smoking is associated with high HIV viral load among adults presenting for antiretroviral therapy in Vietnam
10.1371/journal.pone.0173534 · 2017 · External reference
The relationship of smoking and unhealthy alcohol use to the HIV care continuum among people with HIV in an integrated health care system
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108481 · 2021 · External reference
The association between cigarette smoking, virologic suppression, and CD4+ lymphocyte count in HIV-Infected Russian women
10.1080/09540121.2017.1327645 · 2017 · External reference
Effect of mild-to-moderate smoking on viral load, cytokines, oxidative stress, and cytochrome P450 enzymes in HIV-infected individuals
10.1371/journal.pone.0122402 · 2015 · External reference
Recent cigarette smoking and HIV disease progression: no evidence of an association
10.1080/09540121.2010.542128 · 2011 · External reference
Alcohol Use and Antiretroviral Therapy Non-Adherence Among Adults Living with HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
10.1007/s10461-019-02716-0 · 2020 · External reference
Granulocyte/monocyte apheresis induces sustained increases in CD4 T cells in HIV-1 infected patients with poor CD4 T cell restoration after suppression of viral replication by HAART
2002 · External reference
Immune activation and neuroinflammation in alcohol use and HIV infection: evidence for shared mechanisms
10.1080/00952990.2016.1211667 · 2017 · External reference
Higher levels of alcohol use are associated with latent tuberculosis infection in adults living with human immunodeficiency virus
10.1093/cid/ciaa527 · 2021 · External reference
Tuberculin skin test positivity among HIV-infected alcohol drinkers on antiretrovirals in south-western Uganda
10.1371/journal.pone.0235261 · 2020 · External reference
The Drinkers’ Intervention to Prevent Tuberculosis (DIPT) trial among heavy drinkers living with HIV in Uganda: study protocol of a 2x2 factorial trial
10.1186/s13063-021-05304-7 · 2021 · External reference
AUDIT‐C as a brief screen for alcohol misuse in primary care
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00403.x · 2007 · External reference
Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) as a biomarker of alcohol consumption in HIV-positive patients in sub-Saharan Africa
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01669.x · 2012 · External reference
The detection of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanol in human dried blood spots
10.1039/c0ay00636j · 2011 · External reference
Estimating risk of alcohol dependence using alcohol screening scores
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.11.009 · 2010 · External reference
Alcohol Use and HIV Disease Progression in an Antiretroviral Naive Cohort
10.1097/qai.0000000000001624 · 2018 · External reference
The PEth Blood Test in the Security Environment: What it is; Why it is Important; and Interpretative Guidelines
10.1111/1556-4029.13874 · 2018 · External reference
Reliability of the Marlowe-Crowne social desirability scale in Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, and Uganda
2011 · External reference
The Duke University Religion Index (DUREL): A Five-Item Measure for Use in Epidemological Studies
10.3390/rel1010078 · 2010 · External reference
Evaluation of the single-item self-rating adherence scale for use in routine clinical care of people living with HIV
10.1007/s10461-012-0326-7 · 2013 · External reference
The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population
10.1177/014662167700100306 · 1977 · External reference
The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale is an adequate screening instrument for depression and anxiety disorder in adults with congential heart disease
10.1186/s12955-017-0747-0 · 2017 · External reference
Evidence for reliability, validity and usefulness of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV)
10.1023/a:1018451930750 · 1997 · External reference
Factors Associated with Virological Non-suppression among HIV-Positive Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Uganda, August 2014-July 2015
10.1186/s12879-017-2428-3 · 2017 · External reference
HIV virologic failure and its predictors among HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy in the African Cohort Study
10.1371/journal.pone.0211344 · 2019 · External reference
Social desirability and self-reported health risk behaviors in web-based research: three longitudinal studies
10.1186/1471-2458-10-720 · 2010 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
The association between alcohol exposure and self-reported health status: the effect of separating former and current drinkers
10.1371/journal.pone.0055881 · 2013 · External reference
Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS): a case for change in definition, analysis and interpretation of "cigarettes" and "cigarettes per day" in completed and future surveys
10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.5.3299 · 2013 · External reference
Forgiveness of Dolutegravir-Based Triple Therapy Compared With Older Antiretroviral Regimens: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort of Adherence Patterns and HIV-RNA Replication
10.1093/ofid/ofab316 · 2021 · External reference
Defining the optimal cut-point of self-reported ART adherence to achieve viral suppression in the era of contemporary HIV therapy: a cross-sectional study
10.1186/s12981-021-00358-8 · 2021 · External reference
Antiretroviral Adherence Level Necessary for HIV Viral Suppression Using Real-World Data
10.1097/qai.0000000000002142 · 2019 · External reference
Younger Age Predicts Failure to Achieve Viral Suppression and Virologic Rebound Among HIV-1-Infected Persons in Serodiscordant Partnerships
10.1089/aid.2015.0296 · 2016 · External reference
Multilevel Factors Associated with a Lack of Viral Suppression Among Persons Living with HIV in a Federally Funded Housing Program
10.1007/s10461-019-02399-7 · 2019 · External reference
Antiretroviral Adherence, Drug Resistance, and the Impact of Social Determinants of Health in HIV-1 Patients in the US
10.1007/s10461-020-02937-8 · 2020 · External reference
Alcohol use accelerates HIV disease progression
10.1089/aid.2009.0211 · 2010 · External reference
Faking it: social desirability response bias in self-report research
2008 · External reference
The importance of how research participants think they are perceived: results from an electronic monitoring study of antiretroviral therapy in Uganda
10.1080/09540121.2018.1556381 · 2019 · External reference
Optimal recall length in survey design
10.1016/j.jhealeco.2008.05.012 · 2008 · External reference
Self-reported utilization of health care services: improving measurement and accuracy
10.1177/1077558705285298 · 2006 · External reference