Research graph
References from Asking follow-up probes for selected responses in survey scales can affect responses to these items. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The random probe: A technique for evaluating the validity of closed questions
10.2307/2090907 · 1966 · External reference
A brief international screening tool for traumatic birth and childbirth-related PTSD: The city BiTS-short form
10.1136/bmjgh-2025-019216 · 2025 · External reference
10.1371/journal.pone.0304182 · 2024 · Admitted local publication
Sources of error in cognitive interviews
10.1093/poq/nfp013 · 2009 · External reference
Cognitive psychology and survey methodology: Nurturing the continuing dialogue between disciplines Applied cognitive psychology
10.1002/acp.1333 · 2007 · External reference
Cognitive psychology meets the national survey
10.1037/0003-066x.40.2.175 · 1985 · External reference
Cognitive aspects of survey methodology
10.1002/acp.1340 · 2007 · External reference
Rational choice and the structure of the environment Psychological Review
1956 · External reference
Response strategies for coping with the cognitive demands of attitude measures in surveys
10.1002/acp.2350050305 · 1991 · External reference
A scaled version of the general health questionnaire
10.1017/s0033291700021644 · 1979 · External reference
The reliability of the twelve-item general health questionnaire (GHQ-12) under realistic assumptions
10.1186/1471-2458-8-355 · 2008 · External reference
Measuring empathizing and systemizing with a large US sample
10.1371/journal.pone.0031661 · 2012 · External reference
Psychometric evaluation of the Trust in Science and Scientists Scale
10.1098/rsos.231228 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2011 · External reference
Multilevel modelling: Beyond the basic applications
10.1348/000711008x327632 · 2009 · External reference
Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4
10.18637/jss.v067.i01 · 2015 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
10.1002/0471249688
10.1002/0471249688 · 2002 · External reference
10.1007/978-1-4899-4541-9
10.1007/978-1-4899-4541-9 · 1993 · External reference
Using Bootstrap Estimation and the Plug-in Principle for Clinical Psychology Data
10.5127/jep.013611 · 2011 · External reference
10.1201/9781003726821
10.1201/9781003726821 · 2026 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1986 · External reference
Trust in numbers
10.1111/rssa.12302 · 2017 · External reference
Skip sequencing: A decision problem in questionnaire design
10.1214/07-aoas134 · 2008 · External reference
How much is a box? The hidden cost of adding an open-ended probe to an online survey
2021 · External reference
The effects of open-ended probes on closed survey questions in web surveys
10.1177/00491241231176846 · 2023 · External reference
Remembering can cause forgetting: Retrieval dynamics in long-term memory
1994 · External reference
Survey questions about the frequency of vaguely defined events: The effects of response alternative
10.1086/269420 · 1994 · External reference
Amazon’s mechanical turk: A new source of inexpensive, yet high-quality, data?
10.1177/1745691610393980 · 2011 · External reference
Evaluating Amazon’s Mechanical Turk as a tool for experimental behavioral research
2013 · External reference
Mechanical Turk
2012 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
Data quality in online human-subjects research: Comparisons between MTurk, prolific, cloudresearch qualtrics, and SONA
10.1371/journal.pone.0279720 · 2023 · External reference
The impact of administration mode on response effects in survey measurement
10.1002/acp.2350050304 · 1991 · External reference