Research graph
References from Black Pleural Effusion as a Rare Presentation of Serotype 3 Pneumococcal Empyema. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Three cases of black pleural effusion
2023 · External reference
Black pleural effusion: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment
10.1007/s12055-018-0756-6 · 2019 · External reference
Black pleural effusion
2018 · External reference
Invasive Aspergillus niger with fatal pulmonary oxalosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
10.1378/chest.101.3.870 · 1992 · External reference
Localized deposition of calcium oxalate around a pulmonary Aspergillus niger fungus ball
10.1093/ajcp/64.4.556 · 1975 · External reference
Unusual thoracic manifestation of metastatic malignant melanoma
10.4103/0970-2113.63615 · 2010 · External reference
Black pleural effusion
10.1016/j.amjmed.2012.11.017 · 2013 · External reference
Black pleural effusion due to pancreatic pseudocyst: a case report
10.1097/md.0000000000009043 · 2017 · External reference
Oxidative reactions catalyzed by hydrogen peroxide produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae and other streptococci cause the release and degradation of heme from hemoglobin
10.1128/iai.00471-22 · 2022 · External reference
Pediatric invasive pneumococcal disease three years after PCV13 introduction in the National Immunization Plan-the continued importance of serotype 3
10.3390/microorganisms9071428 · 2021 · External reference
Sugar-coated killer: serotype 3 pneumococcal disease
10.3389/fcimb.2020.613287 · 2020 · External reference
Necrotizing pneumonia: an emerging problem in children?
2017 · External reference
Necrotizing pneumonia in children: a review
2024 · External reference
Use of polymerase chain reaction to characterize the etiology of culture-negative empyema and parapneumonic effusion among Alaska Native children — 2018–2023
10.1093/jpids/piae131 · 2025 · External reference
Clinical impact of pleural fluid streptococcus pneumoniae polymerase chain reaction testing in children with complicated pneumonia
10.1093/cid/ciae439 · 2024 · External reference
Black pleural effusion: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment
10.1007/s12055-018-0756-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Black pleural effusion
10.1016/j.amjmed.2012.11.017 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Localized deposition of calcium oxalate around a pulmonary Aspergillus niger fungus ball
10.1093/ajcp/64.4.556 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Clinical impact of pleural fluid streptococcus pneumoniae polymerase chain reaction testing in children with complicated pneumonia
10.1093/cid/ciae439 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Use of polymerase chain reaction to characterize the etiology of culture-negative empyema and parapneumonic effusion among Alaska Native children — 2018–2023
10.1093/jpids/piae131 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Black pleural effusion due to pancreatic pseudocyst: a case report
10.1097/md.0000000000009043 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Oxidative reactions catalyzed by hydrogen peroxide produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae and other streptococci cause the release and degradation of heme from hemoglobin
10.1128/iai.00471-22 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Invasive Aspergillus niger with fatal pulmonary oxalosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
10.1378/chest.101.3.870 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Sugar-coated killer: serotype 3 pneumococcal disease
10.3389/fcimb.2020.613287 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Pediatric invasive pneumococcal disease three years after PCV13 introduction in the National Immunization Plan-the continued importance of serotype 3
10.3390/microorganisms9071428 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Unusual thoracic manifestation of metastatic malignant melanoma
10.4103/0970-2113.63615 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
