Research graph
References from Psychometric Analysis of an Intersectional Stigma Scale for Women Who Have Experienced Intimate Partner Violence in Botswana. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Unresolved reference
2005 · External reference
The Lancet Psychiatry Commission on intimate partner violence and mental health: advancing mental health services, research, and policy
10.1016/s2215-0366(22)00008-6 · 2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2012 · External reference
Tip of the Iceberg: Reporting and Gender-Based Violence in Developing Countries
10.1093/aje/kwt295 · 2013 · External reference
Stigma From Professional Helpers Toward Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence
10.1891/1946-6560.6.2.157 · 2015 · External reference
Stigma, shame and women's limited agency in help-seeking for intimate partner violence
10.1080/17441692.2015.1047391 · 2016 · External reference
Intimate partner violence, stigma, shame self-blame and survivor realities: A qualitative study from Fediša Modikologo in South Africa
10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100571 · 2025 · External reference
Gender beliefs and norms underlying intimate partner violence stigma among women living in Botswana: Results of an exploratory factor analysis
10.1371/journal.pgph.0004113 · 2025 · External reference
The Intimate Partner Violence Stigma Scale: Initial Development and Validation
2019 · External reference
Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the IPV Internalized Stigma Scale
10.1177/08862605231162653 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1963 · External reference
Conceptualizing stigma
10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.363 · 2001 · External reference
Stigma power
10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.07.035 · 2014 · External reference
The Health Stigma and Discrimination Framework: a global, crosscutting framework to inform research, intervention development, and policy on health-related stigmas
10.1186/s12916-019-1271-3 · 2019 · External reference
The paradox of self-stigma and mental illness
2002 · External reference
South African rape survivors’ expressions of shame, self-blame and internalized-stigma
10.1016/j.ssmmh.2024.100310 · 2024 · External reference
Sources and Components of Stigma Experienced by Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence
10.1177/0886260515609565 · 2018 · External reference
Public stigma toward women victims of intimate partner violence: A systematic review
10.1016/j.avb.2023.101877 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Be a fool like me: Gender construction in the marriage advice ceremony in Botswana – a critical discourse analysis
10.1080/10130950.2011.575584 · 2011 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Lived Experiences of Low-Income Unmarried Women in Rural Botswana: A Narrative Approach
10.1007/s40609-023-00273-y · 2023 · External reference
Attitude Toward Lobola in Remarriage Following Divorce in African Communities
10.1007/s40647-022-00360-y · 2023 · External reference
Women Abuse under the Guise of Culture and Language Use: Women Narrate their Stories
10.1177/0976343020160203 · 2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Experiences of divorced people in Pentecostal churches in Botswana
10.4102/ajops.v1i1.18 · 2024 · External reference
The problem with the phrase women and minorities: intersectionality-an important theoretical framework for public health
10.2105/ajph.2012.300750 · 2012 · External reference
Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color
10.2307/1229039 · 1991 · External reference
HIV-Related Intersectional Stigma and Discrimination Measurement: State of the Science
10.2105/ajph.2021.306639 · 2022 · External reference
An Expanded Definition of Intersectional Stigma for Public Health Research and Praxis
10.2105/ajph.2022.306718 · 2022 · External reference
Challenges and opportunities in examining and addressing intersectional stigma and health
10.1186/s12916-018-1246-9 · 2019 · External reference
The dynamics of domestic violence against women in Botswana
2004 · External reference
Culture and stigma: Adding moral experience to stigma theory
10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.11.013 · 2007 · External reference
What matters most: A cultural mechanism moderating structural vulnerability and moral experience of mental illness stigma
10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.09.009 · 2014 · External reference
Recent advances in cross-cultural measurement in psychiatric epidemiology: Utilizing'what matters most'to identify culture-specific aspects of stigma
10.1093/ije/dyu039 · 2014 · External reference
Methods in HIV-Related Intersectional Stigma Research: Core Elements and Opportunities
10.2105/ajph.2021.306710 · 2022 · External reference
Pathways to and factors associated with rape stigma experienced by rape survivors in South Africa: Analysis of baseline data from a rape cohort
10.1002/cpp.2637 · 2022 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1987 · External reference
Understanding Labeling Effects in the Area of Mental Disorders: An Assessment of the Effects of Expectations of Rejection
10.2307/2095395 · 1987 · External reference
Psychometric Validation of a Scale to Assess Culturally-Salient Aspects of HIV Stigma Among Women Living with HIV in Botswana: Engaging What Matters Most to Resist Stigma
10.1007/s10461-020-03012-y · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2021 · External reference
The interface between Botho and social work practice in Botswana: Towards Afrocentric models
2020 · External reference
Development of the Woman Abuse Screening Tool for use in family practice
1996 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support
10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010 · 2009 · External reference
Social anxiety and fear of negative evaluation: construct validity of the BFNE-II
10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.03.010 · 2007 · External reference
Addressing revisions to the Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation scale: measuring fear of negative evaluation across anxiety and mood disorders
10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.04.002 · 2011 · External reference
The CES-D Scale:A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
10.1177/014662167700100306 · 1977 · External reference
A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7
10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092 · 2006 · External reference
An abbreviated PTSD checklist for use as a screening instrument in primary care
10.1016/j.brat.2004.04.005 · 2005 · External reference
10.1515/9781400876136
10.1515/9781400876136 · 1965 · External reference
A Brief Measure of Social Support: Practical and Theoretical Implications
10.1177/0265407587044007 · 1987 · External reference
Assessing social support: The Social Support Questionnaire
10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.127 · 1983 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1992 · External reference
The Composite Abuse Scale: Further Development and Assessment of Reliability and Validity of a Multidimensional Partner Abuse Measure in Clinical Settings
10.1891/vivi.2005.20.5.529 · External reference
A Multidimensional Definition of Partner Abuse: Development and Preliminary Validation of the Composite Abuse Scale
10.1023/a:1022834215681 · 1999 · External reference
The Validation of the Psychological Maltreatment of Women Inventory
10.1891/0886-6708.14.1.25 · 1999 · External reference
On the self-stigma of mental illness: stages, disclosure, and strategies for change
10.1177/070674371205700804 · 2012 · External reference
How does stigma affect people living with HIV? The mediating roles of internalized and anticipated HIV stigma in the effects of perceived community stigma on health and psychosocial outcomes
10.1007/s10461-016-1451-5 · 2017 · External reference
The Role of Gender and Sexuality in the Experience, Internalization, and Mental Health Correlates of Sexual Victimization Stigma
10.1177/08862605241246798 · 2025 · External reference
Social Reactions to Disclosure of Sexual Victimization and Adjustment Among Survivors of Sexual Assault
10.1177/0886260512471085 · 2013 · External reference
Longitudinal Predictors of Women’s Experiences of Social Reactions Following Intimate Partner Abuse
10.1177/0886260513520469 · 2014 · External reference
Understanding the Link Between Low Self-Esteem and Depression
10.1177/0963721413492763 · 2013 · External reference
THE EFFECT OF STANDARDIZATION ON A χ2 APPROXIMATION IN FACTOR ANALYSIS
1951 · External reference
Little Jiffy, Mark Iv
10.1177/001316447403400115 · 1974 · External reference
Determining the number of components from the matrix of partial correlations
10.1007/bf02293557 · 1976 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2002 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1997 · External reference
Implementing alternative estimation methods to test the construct validity of Likert-scale instruments
10.4069/kjwhn.2023.06.14.2 · 2023 · External reference
Alternative ways of assessing model fit
10.1177/0049124192021002005 · 1992 · External reference
Fit indices in covariance structure modeling: Sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification
10.1037/1082-989x.3.4.424 · 1998 · External reference
Comparative fit indexes in structural models
10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238 · 1990 · External reference
Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures
10.1037/0033-2909.88.3.588 · 1980 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2007 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1999 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2026 · External reference
Depressive and Posttraumatic Symptoms Among Women Seeking Protection Orders Against Intimate Partners:Relations to Coping Strategies and Perceived Responses to Abuse Disclosure
10.1177/1077801212448897 · 2012 · External reference
Disclosing Unwanted Pursuit Victimization: Indirect Effects of Negative Reactions on PTSD Symptomatology Among Undergraduate Women
10.1177/0886260519884696 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2015 · External reference
Quantifying intersectional stigma in HIV prevention contexts: adaptation and validation of a scale among female sex workers in Namibia
10.1186/s12889-025-24062-8 · 2025 · External reference
Finding the right angle: a geometric approach to measuring intersectional HIV stigma
10.1007/s10461-021-03437-z · 2022 · External reference
The Intersectional Discrimination Index: Development and validation of measures of self-reported enacted and anticipated discrimination for intercategorical analysis
10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.12.016 · 2019 · External reference
Development and psychometric properties of three scales employing what matters most to assess cultural aspects of intersectional HIV-related and cancer stigma among people living with HIV in Hanoi, Vietnam
External reference
How stigma interferes with mental health care
10.1037/0003-066x.59.7.614 · 2004 · External reference
A pilot pragmatic trial of a what matters most-based intervention targeting intersectional stigma related to being pregnant and living with HIV in Botswana
10.1186/s12981-022-00454-3 · 2022 · External reference
If You Can’t Say Something Nice: A Latent Profile Analysis of Social Reactions to Intimate Partner Violence Disclosure and Associations With Mental Health Symptoms
10.1177/1077801218811681 · 2019 · External reference
World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Participants
10.1001/jama.2024.21972 · 2025 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
