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References from Integrating winter legume cover crops in temperate rice cropping systems for enhancing carbon and nitrogen inputs without increasing GHG emissions. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Growth, nitrogen fixation, and nutrient uptake of hairy vetch as a cover crop in a subtropical region
10.1111/j.1445-6664.2008.00319.x · 2009 · External reference
Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4
10.18637/jss.v067.i01 · 2015 · External reference
Dissolved organic carbon cycling, methane emissions and related microbial populations in temperate rice paddies with contrasting straw and water management
10.1016/j.agee.2018.06.004 · 2018 · External reference
Assessment of methane and nitrous oxide fluxes from paddy field by means of static closed chambers maintaining plants within headspace
10.3791/56754 · 2018 · External reference
The impact of different fertiliser management options and cultivars on nitrogen use efficiency and yield for rice cropping in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: two seasons of methane, nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108593 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
Separation of light and heavy organic matter fractions in soil — testing for proper density cut-off and dispersion level
10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.10.009 · 2012 · External reference
Introduction of summer cover crops in soft wheat (Triticum aestivum spp. aestivum) monoculture rotation: effects on agronomic traits and soil properties after three years
10.3389/fagro.2026.1789607 · 2026 · External reference
A legume-grass cover crop builds mineral-associated organic matter across variable agricultural soils
10.1016/j.soilbio.2025.109726 · 2025 · External reference
The Microbial Efficiency-Matrix Stabilization (MEMS) framework integrates plant litter decomposition with soil organic matter stabilization: Do labile plant inputs form stable soil organic matter
10.1111/gcb.12113 · 2013 · External reference
Recent trends in nitrogen cycle and eco-efficient nitrogen management strategies in aerobic rice system
10.3389/fpls.2022.960641 · 2022 · External reference
Cover crops as green mulching for weed management in rice
10.4081/ija.2021.1850 · 2021 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2016 · External reference
Effects of long-term green manure application on the content and structure of dissolved organic matter in red paddy soil
10.1016/s2095-3119(17)61901-4 · 2018 · External reference
Cover crop legacy impacts on soil water and nitrogen dynamics, and on subsequent crop yields in drylands: a meta-analysis
10.1007/s13593-022-00760-0 · 2022 · External reference
Seasonal and annual methane and nitrous oxide emissions affected by tillage and cover crops in flood-irrigated rice
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108747 · 2024 · External reference
Annual net carbon budget in rice soil
10.1007/s10705-019-10029-w · 2020 · External reference
Optimum application level of winter cover crop biomass as green manure under considering methane emission and rice productivity in paddy soil
10.1007/s00374-012-0766-2 · 2013 · External reference
Soil health management enhances microbial nitrogen cycling capacity and activity
10.1128/msphere.01237-20 · 2021 · External reference
Soil organic carbon fractions in response to soil, environmental and agronomic factors under cover cropping systems: a global meta-analysis
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108591 · 2023 · External reference
Effects of long-term green manure application on organic carbon fractions and clay minerals and their interactions in paddy soil aggregates
10.1007/s11104-023-06383-y · 2025 · External reference
Improved soil cover method for field measurement of nitrous oxide fluxes
10.2136/sssaj1981.03615995004500020017x · 1981 · External reference
Effect of cover cropping on the net global warming potential of rice paddy soil
10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.001 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2023 · External reference
Rapid and distinct responses of particulate and mineral-associated organic nitrogen to conservation tillage and cover crops
10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114001 · 2020 · External reference
Nitrous oxide emissions during cultivation and fallow periods from rice paddy soil under urea fertilization
10.3390/atmos15020143 · 2024 · External reference
Contribution of winter cover crop amendments on global warming potential in rice paddy soil during cultivation
10.1007/s11104-012-1403-4 · 2013 · External reference
Optimizing the harvesting stage of rye as a green manure to maximize nutrient production and to minimize methane production in mono-rice paddies
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.061 · 2015 · External reference
Carbon cycling in rice field ecosystems in the context of input, decomposition and translocation of organic materials and the fates of their end products, CO2 and CH4
10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.03.006 · 2004 · External reference
Unexpected high reduction of methane emission via short-term aerobic pre-digestion of green manured soils before flooding in rice paddy
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134641 · 2020 · External reference
Do fallow season cover crops increase N2O or CH4 emission from paddy soils in the mono-rice cropping system
10.3390/agronomy11020199 · 2021 · External reference
Delayed flooding after green manure incorporation decreases methane emissions and greenhouse gas intensity in rice paddy fields
10.1016/j.geoderma.2025.117528 · 2025 · External reference
Cover crops increase N and P cycling and rice productivity in temperate cropping systems
10.3390/agronomy12092193 · 2022 · External reference
Iron
10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c23 · 1996 · External reference
Fertilizer quality and labile soil organic matter fractions are vital for organic carbon sequestration in temperate arable soils within a long-term trial in Switzerland
10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116080 · 2022 · External reference
Dissolved carbon and nitrogen dynamics in paddy fields under different water management practices and implications on green-house gas emissions
2013 · External reference
Cover crops, soil fertility and straw management influence rice nutrition, weed competition and greenhouse gas emissions in a mesocosm study
10.1016/j.ijagro.2025.100037 · 2025 · External reference
Nitrogen delivery from legume cover crops in no-till organic corn production
10.2134/agronj2011.0007 · 2011 · External reference
Improving nitrogen fertilization in rice by site-specific N management. A review
10.1051/agro/2010002 · 2010 · External reference
Greenhouse gas emissions as affected by different water management practices in temperate rice paddies
10.1016/j.agee.2016.07.021 · 2016 · External reference
Effect and mechanism of root characteristics of different rice varieties on methane emissions
10.3390/agronomy14030595 · 2024 · External reference
Greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation in rice agriculture
10.1038/s43017-023-00482-1 · 2023 · External reference
Linking dissolved organic carbon cycling to organic carbon fluxes in rice paddies under different water management practices
10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7 · 2016 · External reference
Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from flooded rice fields as affected by water and straw management between rice crops
10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.07.020 · 2014 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2022 · External reference
Effects of cover crops on soil inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon dynamics in paddy fields
10.3390/agriculture14122365 · 2024 · External reference
Response of soil organic matter to cover cropping in water-limited environments
10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115497 · 2022 · External reference
A large nitrogen supply from the stable mineral-associated soil organic matter fraction
10.1007/s00374-023-01755-z · 2023 · External reference
The environmental and agronomic benefits and trade-offs linked with the adoption of alternate wetting and drying in temperate rice paddies
10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109550 · 2024 · External reference
Vertical distribution of soluble organic nitrogen composition in paddy soils: effects of Chinese milk vetch application rates
10.3390/agronomy15040833 · 2025 · External reference
Green manuring with oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) mitigates methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions in a rice-ratooning system in Central China
10.3390/agriculture14060839 · 2024 · External reference
Influence of rice straw on priming of soil C for dissolved organic C and CH4 production
10.1007/s11104-017-3254-5 · 2017 · External reference
Fertilization management of paddy fields in Piedmont, NW Italy
10.4081/ija.2008.201 · 2008 · External reference
Straw and green manure return can improve soil fertility and rice yield in long-term cultivation paddy fields with high initial organic matter content
10.3390/plants14131967 · 2025 · External reference
Long-term green manuring to substitute partial chemical fertilizer simultaneously improving crop productivity and soil quality in a double-rice cropping system
10.1016/j.eja.2022.126641 · 2023 · External reference
Cover crop functional types differentially alter the content and composition of soil organic carbon in particulate and mineral-associated fractions
10.1111/gcb.16296 · 2022 · External reference
Cultivar-specific nitrogen optimization coordinates yield-quality tradeoffs in water-saving drought-resistant rice under dry direct-seeded rainfed conditions
10.1016/j.jafr.2026.102993 · 2026 · External reference
Optimum application level of winter cover crop biomass as green manure under considering methane emission and rice productivity in paddy soil
10.1007/s00374-012-0766-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A large nitrogen supply from the stable mineral-associated soil organic matter fraction
10.1007/s00374-023-01755-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Annual net carbon budget in rice soil
10.1007/s10705-019-10029-w · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Contribution of winter cover crop amendments on global warming potential in rice paddy soil during cultivation
10.1007/s11104-012-1403-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Linking dissolved organic carbon cycling to organic carbon fluxes in rice paddies under different water management practices
10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Influence of rice straw on priming of soil C for dissolved organic C and CH4 production
10.1007/s11104-017-3254-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of long-term green manure application on organic carbon fractions and clay minerals and their interactions in paddy soil aggregates
10.1007/s11104-023-06383-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cover crop legacy impacts on soil water and nitrogen dynamics, and on subsequent crop yields in drylands: a meta-analysis
10.1007/s13593-022-00760-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Greenhouse gas emissions as affected by different water management practices in temperate rice paddies
10.1016/j.agee.2016.07.021 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Dissolved organic carbon cycling, methane emissions and related microbial populations in temperate rice paddies with contrasting straw and water management
10.1016/j.agee.2018.06.004 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil organic carbon fractions in response to soil, environmental and agronomic factors under cover cropping systems: a global meta-analysis
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108591 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The impact of different fertiliser management options and cultivars on nitrogen use efficiency and yield for rice cropping in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: two seasons of methane, nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108593 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Seasonal and annual methane and nitrous oxide emissions affected by tillage and cover crops in flood-irrigated rice
10.1016/j.agee.2023.108747 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Long-term green manuring to substitute partial chemical fertilizer simultaneously improving crop productivity and soil quality in a double-rice cropping system
10.1016/j.eja.2022.126641 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The environmental and agronomic benefits and trade-offs linked with the adoption of alternate wetting and drying in temperate rice paddies
10.1016/j.fcr.2024.109550 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Separation of light and heavy organic matter fractions in soil — testing for proper density cut-off and dispersion level
10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.10.009 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from flooded rice fields as affected by water and straw management between rice crops
10.1016/j.geoderma.2014.07.020 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of cover cropping on the net global warming potential of rice paddy soil
10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rapid and distinct responses of particulate and mineral-associated organic nitrogen to conservation tillage and cover crops
10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Response of soil organic matter to cover cropping in water-limited environments
10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115497 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Fertilizer quality and labile soil organic matter fractions are vital for organic carbon sequestration in temperate arable soils within a long-term trial in Switzerland
10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116080 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Delayed flooding after green manure incorporation decreases methane emissions and greenhouse gas intensity in rice paddy fields
10.1016/j.geoderma.2025.117528 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cover crops, soil fertility and straw management influence rice nutrition, weed competition and greenhouse gas emissions in a mesocosm study
10.1016/j.ijagro.2025.100037 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cultivar-specific nitrogen optimization coordinates yield-quality tradeoffs in water-saving drought-resistant rice under dry direct-seeded rainfed conditions
10.1016/j.jafr.2026.102993 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Optimizing the harvesting stage of rye as a green manure to maximize nutrient production and to minimize methane production in mono-rice paddies
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.061 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Unexpected high reduction of methane emission via short-term aerobic pre-digestion of green manured soils before flooding in rice paddy
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134641 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbon cycling in rice field ecosystems in the context of input, decomposition and translocation of organic materials and the fates of their end products, CO2 and CH4
10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.03.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A legume-grass cover crop builds mineral-associated organic matter across variable agricultural soils
10.1016/j.soilbio.2025.109726 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of long-term green manure application on the content and structure of dissolved organic matter in red paddy soil
10.1016/s2095-3119(17)61901-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Greenhouse gas emissions and mitigation in rice agriculture
10.1038/s43017-023-00482-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Improving nitrogen fertilization in rice by site-specific N management. A review
10.1051/agro/2010002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Microbial Efficiency-Matrix Stabilization (MEMS) framework integrates plant litter decomposition with soil organic matter stabilization: Do labile plant inputs form stable soil organic matter
10.1111/gcb.12113 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cover crop functional types differentially alter the content and composition of soil organic carbon in particulate and mineral-associated fractions
10.1111/gcb.16296 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Growth, nitrogen fixation, and nutrient uptake of hairy vetch as a cover crop in a subtropical region
10.1111/j.1445-6664.2008.00319.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil health management enhances microbial nitrogen cycling capacity and activity
10.1128/msphere.01237-20 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4
10.18637/jss.v067.i01 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nitrogen delivery from legume cover crops in no-till organic corn production
10.2134/agronj2011.0007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Iron
10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c23 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Improved soil cover method for field measurement of nitrous oxide fluxes
10.2136/sssaj1981.03615995004500020017x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Introduction of summer cover crops in soft wheat (Triticum aestivum spp. aestivum) monoculture rotation: effects on agronomic traits and soil properties after three years
10.3389/fagro.2026.1789607 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Recent trends in nitrogen cycle and eco-efficient nitrogen management strategies in aerobic rice system
10.3389/fpls.2022.960641 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Green manuring with oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) mitigates methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions in a rice-ratooning system in Central China
10.3390/agriculture14060839 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of cover crops on soil inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon dynamics in paddy fields
10.3390/agriculture14122365 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Do fallow season cover crops increase N2O or CH4 emission from paddy soils in the mono-rice cropping system
10.3390/agronomy11020199 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cover crops increase N and P cycling and rice productivity in temperate cropping systems
10.3390/agronomy12092193 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect and mechanism of root characteristics of different rice varieties on methane emissions
10.3390/agronomy14030595 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Vertical distribution of soluble organic nitrogen composition in paddy soils: effects of Chinese milk vetch application rates
10.3390/agronomy15040833 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nitrous oxide emissions during cultivation and fallow periods from rice paddy soil under urea fertilization
10.3390/atmos15020143 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Straw and green manure return can improve soil fertility and rice yield in long-term cultivation paddy fields with high initial organic matter content
10.3390/plants14131967 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessment of methane and nitrous oxide fluxes from paddy field by means of static closed chambers maintaining plants within headspace
10.3791/56754 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Fertilization management of paddy fields in Piedmont, NW Italy
10.4081/ija.2008.201 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cover crops as green mulching for weed management in rice
10.4081/ija.2021.1850 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
