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References from Defect chemistry in electrocatalysis: mechanistic insights and design principles for sustainable energy conversion and environmental remediation. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Oxygen vacancy formation energy in metal oxides: high-throughput computational studies and machine-learning predictions
10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c02251 · 2023 · External reference
High-throughput calculations of charged point defect properties with semi-local density functional theory—performance benchmarks for materials screening applications
10.1038/s41524-023-01015-6 · 2023 · External reference
Selective electrochemical reduction of nitrate-to-ammonia mediated by silver single atoms anchored on defective g-C3N4
10.1016/j.apcatb.2025.125954 · 2026 · External reference
Construction of Fe-Ov-Ce asymmetric oxygen vacancy in MOF-derived FeCe/C cathodes for efficient heterogeneous electro-Fenton degradation of tetracycline
10.1016/j.electacta.2026.149173 · External reference
Interfacial oxygen vacancy-metal dual-sites on NiFe2O4/Ni@NC dictating dominant singlet oxygen evolution from peroxymonosulfate activation
10.1016/j.apcatb.2025.126045 · External reference
Copper single-atom catalyst as a high-performance electrocatalyst for nitrate-ammonium conversion
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128892 · 2022 · External reference
Enhanced electrochemical oxidation of oxytetracycline on oxygen vacancy-rich MnO@N-doped C anode: transformation pathway and toxicity assessment
10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122438 · 2023 · External reference
Construction of defect-engineered ZnS/BP to form S-vacancy heterojunction catalyst for the electrocatalytic reduction of N2 to NH3
10.1016/j.jelechem.2025.119758 · 2026 · External reference
Construction of Fe/Co bimetallic nitrogen-doped porous carbon self-supporting electrode for efficiently electro-fenton degradation of organic pollutants across pH 3.0–9.0
10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166044 · 2026 · External reference
Entropy‐engineered catalysts for electrochemical nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1002/tcr.70173 · 2026 · External reference
Dynamic reconstruction defines true active states in the hydrogen evolution reaction
10.1039/d5ee06502j · 2026 · External reference
Durable electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia over defective pseudobrookite Fe2TiO5 nanofibers with abundant oxygen vacancies
10.1002/ange.202215782 · 2023 · External reference
Operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy: a powerful tool toward water splitting catalyst development
10.1016/j.coelec.2017.08.009 · 2017 · External reference
How metal/support interaction improved degradation performance in the peroxymonosulfate activation process: significance of high-valent cobalt-oxo species
10.1039/d4en00355a · 2024 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy-assisted CuCo tandem catalyst boosts efficient electrocatalytic neutral ultralow-concentration nitrate to ammonia
10.1016/j.cej.2025.168046 · 2025 · External reference
Synergy of dual-atom catalysts deviated from the scaling relationship for oxygen evolution reaction
10.1038/s41467-023-40177-1 · 2023 · External reference
Defect engineering on electrocatalysts for sustainable nitrate reduction to ammonia: fundamentals and regulations
10.1002/chem.202303249 · 2024 · External reference
Sulfur vacancy engineering of MoS2 via phosphorus incorporation for improved electrocatalytic N2 reduction to NH3
10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120733 · 2022 · External reference
Nitrogen doping-induced weak metal–support interaction regulating the interfacial behavior of Hydroxyl radicals in the electro-Fenton process
10.1021/acscatal.5c06067 · 2026 · External reference
Breaking adsorption-energy scaling limitations of electrocatalytic nitrate reduction on intermetallic CuPd nanocubes by machine-learned insights
10.1038/s41467-022-29926-w · External reference
High-throughput computational screening of Single-atom embedded in defective BN nanotube for electrocatalytic nitrogen fixation
10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.153130 · External reference
Enhanced electrocatalytic nitrate reduction through phosphorus-vacancy-mediated kinetics in heterogeneous bimetallic phosphide hollow nanotube array
10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.122627 · 2023 · External reference
Promoting defect formation and inhibiting hydrogen evolution by S-doping NiFe layered double hydroxide for electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia
10.1016/j.watres.2024.123077 · 2025 · External reference
Triggering efficient redox cycling and electron transporting in CuCo spinel oxides via oxygen vacancy building for rapid degradation of antibiotics
10.1016/j.cej.2024.156731 · 2024 · External reference
Sustainable Ammonia production processes
10.3389/fenrg.2021.580808 · 2021 · External reference
Transitioning towards net-zero emissions in chemical and process industries: a holistic perspective
10.3390/pr11092647 · 2023 · External reference
Challenges and emerging trends in advanced oxidation technologies and integration of advanced oxidation processes with biological processes for wastewater treatment
10.3390/su15054235 · 2023 · External reference
Symmetry-breaking p-Block antimony single atoms trigger N-Bridged titanium sites for electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction with high efficiency
10.1021/acsnano.3c07857 · 2023 · External reference
N-S co-doped carbon substrate enhanced iron nanoparticles enables sustained electro-Fenton degradation of tetracycline via enhanced H2O2 generation and activation
10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.165303 · 2026 · External reference
Single Ru–N4 site-embedded porous carbons for electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction
10.1021/acsami.2c21744 · 2023 · External reference
Co-Activating lattice oxygen of TiO2-NT and SnO2 nanoparticles on superhydrophilic graphite felt for boosting electrocatalytic oxidation of glyphosate
10.3390/nano14221824 · 2024 · External reference
Defect electrons accelerate iron cycle of novel Fe-based Fenton: long-term effective quinoline degradation
10.1016/j.cclet.2022.108109 · 2023 · External reference
The synergistic effect of oxygen vacancies and acidic properties of SO42−/CexZr1−xO2 on enhancing the Electro-Fenton performance in antibiotics wastewater treatment
10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125233 · 2024 · External reference
Synergy and stability: the rise of high‐entropy single‐atom catalysts
10.1002/adma.202522135 · 2026 · External reference
Proton shuttling flattens the energy landscape of nitrite catalytic reduction
10.1016/j.jcat.2022.06.007 · External reference
In situ operando soft X-ray spectroscopic identification of a Co4+ intermediate in the oxygen evolution reaction of defective Co3O4 nanosheets
10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01557 · External reference
The role of defect sites in nanomaterials for electrocatalytic energy conversion
10.1016/j.chempr.2019.02.008 · 2019 · External reference
A study leveraging first-principles calculations and machine learning to investigate the electrocatalytic nitrate reduction performance of single-atom supported on defective MXene (M = Cr, Mo, and W)
10.1016/j.apcata.2025.120640 · 2026 · External reference
Descriptors for the evaluation of electrocatalytic reactions: d‐band theory and beyond
10.1002/adfm.202107651 · 2022 · External reference
Efficient electrochemical N2 fixation by doped-oxygen-induced phosphorus vacancy defects on copper phosphide nanosheets
10.1039/c9ta13135c · 2020 · External reference
Formation of interfacial Cu‐[OX]‐Ce structures with oxygen vacancies for enhanced electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction
10.1002/smll.202201200 · 2022 · External reference
Ab initio vacancy formation energies and kinetics at metal surfaces under high electric field
10.1103/physrevb.107.l041406 · 2023 · External reference
Beyond scaling relations in electrocatalysis: unifying concepts from molecular systems and metallic surfaces
10.1039/d4sc07864k · 2025 · External reference
Stability of high-entropy alloys under electrocatalytic conditions
10.1016/j.isci.2023.107775 · 2023 · External reference
Understanding defect chemistry in TMOS involved electrocatalytic OER; an analysis for advancement
10.1016/j.surfin.2022.101942 · 2022 · External reference
Operando scanning electrochemical microscopy of electrocatalytic nitrate reduction intermediates
10.1021/acs.estlett.6c00024 · 2026 · External reference
Thermodynamics of sulfur vacancy formation in the chalcogenide perovskite BaZrS3
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5c00828 · 2025 · External reference
Machine learning-powered high-throughput designing and screening of electrocatalysts for nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1016/j.cej.2026.175353 · 2026 · External reference
Increased oxygen vacancies in CeO 2 for improved electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction performance
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02834 · 2022 · External reference
Introducing oxygen vacancies in a bi-metal oxide nanosphere for promoting electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction
10.1039/d2nr06195c · External reference
Cooperative interaction between Cu and sulfur vacancies in SnS2 nanoflowers for highly efficient nitrate electroreduction to ammonia
10.1039/d2ta08095h · External reference
Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia coupled with organic oxidation
10.1016/j.checat.2023.100638 · External reference
Enhancing carbamazepine degradation in electrochemical systems: the interplay of sulfur vacancies and absorbed peroxydisulfate in molybdenite electrodes
10.1016/j.seppur.2024.130431 · 2025 · External reference
Spin-state-modulated interfacial Fe2+ in solid-solution heterostructures promotes H2O2 selectivity and Electro-Fenton antibiotic degradation
10.1021/acsami.6c02169 · 2026 · External reference
Durable Ti4O7 heterojunction composite membrane encapsulating N-Doped graphene nanosheets for efficient electro-oxidation of GenX and other PFAS in fluorochemical wastewater
10.1021/acs.est.4c09423 · 2025 · External reference
Activation of peroxymonosulfate by oxygen vacancies-enriched cobalt-doped black TiO 2 nanotubes for the removal of organic pollutants
10.1021/acs.est.9b01449 · 2019 · External reference
Sulfur defect engineering boosted nitrogen activation over FeS2 for efficient electrosynthesis of ammonia
10.1016/j.ces.2024.120664 · 2024 · External reference
Phase-transition engineering with tuning of defects in TiO2 for highly efficient electrochemical nitrogen reduction
10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c02473 · 2023 · External reference
Mechanism of C-N bonds formation in electrocatalytic urea production revealed by ab initio molecular dynamics simulation
10.1038/s41467-022-33258-0 · 2022 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy-mediated MnVOx cathode via assisted of vanadium in heterogeneous electro-Fenton degradation of dye wastewater
10.1016/j.jwpe.2025.107017 · External reference
Efficient electro-Fenton degradation of pollutants via the synergistic effect of Lewis acid sites and oxygen vacancies on Cu2O/CeO2 electrocatalysts
10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.164026 · External reference
Two-dimensional Metal–Organic TM3 (HITP)2 monolayers as promising bifunctional single-atom electrocatalysts for the nitrogen reduction reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction
10.1021/prechem.5c00139 · 2026 · External reference
Activation of peroxymonosulfate for ciprofloxacin degradation by a novel oxygen-deficient CoTiO3/TiO2NTs/Ti composite catalytic membrane:electron transfer pathway and underlying mechanism
10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125511 · 2024 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy engineered molecular imprinted TiO2 for preferential florfenicol remediation by electro-reductive approach: enhanced dehalogenation performance and elimination of antibiotic resistance genes
10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.122923 · 2023 · External reference
Enhancing the heterogeneous electro-Fenton degradation of methylene blue using sludge-derived biochar-loaded nano zero-valent iron
10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.104980 · 2024 · External reference
Discovery of efficient acidic oxygen evolution electrocatalyst: high-throughput computational screening of MgIrRu oxide
10.1002/aenm.202405657 · 2025 · External reference
Manipulating d‐band center by interface‐induced dislocation in Pt@PtCu nanowires boosting oxygen reduction
10.1002/adfm.202422533 · 2025 · External reference
The role of lattice strain in advancing electrocatalytic performance: from mechanisms to practical applications
10.1039/d5nr04443j · 2026 · External reference
First-principles study on the effects of twin boundaries on anodic dissolution of Mg
10.1103/physrevmaterials.3.053806 · 2019 · External reference
Hollow carbon nanocage-loaded Fe single-atom mediated electron transfer process for antibiotics removal: coordination environment and mechanism investigation
10.1016/j.apcatb.2025.125894 · External reference
Regulating defect‐coordinated single‐iron‐atom catalysts for efficient nitrate reduction reactions
10.1002/cey2.70159 · External reference
Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction on defective graphene modulated from single atom catalyst to aluminium clusters
10.1016/j.apsusc.2023.157024 · 2023 · External reference
Defective nanomaterials for electrocatalysis oxygen reduction reaction
10.3389/fchem.2022.1023617 · 2022 · External reference
Strain effects on oxygen vacancy formation energy in perovskites
10.1016/j.ssi.2017.09.021 · 2017 · External reference
Vacancy formation energies in metals: a comparison of MetaGGA with LDA and GGA exchange–correlation functionals
10.1016/j.commatsci.2015.01.018 · 2015 · External reference
From the Sabatier principle to a predictive theory of transition-metal heterogeneous catalysis
10.1016/j.jcat.2014.12.033 · 2015 · External reference
Theoretical study of intrinsic defects in CdTe
10.1088/1742-6596/720/1/012031 · 2016 · External reference
Synthesis of high-entropy alloy nanomaterials for electrocatalytic multi-electron transfer reactions
10.1021/acsnano.6c04801 · 2026 · External reference
Lattice strain-induced electronic effects on a heteroatom-doped nickel alloy catalyst for electrochemical water splitting
10.1039/d4ta05604c · 2024 · External reference
Electrochemical wastewater refining: a vision for circular chemical manufacturing
10.1021/jacs.3c01142 · 2023 · External reference
Rationally designed oxygen vacant TiO2 decorated with covalent organic framework for enhanced electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction to ammonia
10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123395 · 2024 · External reference
Machine-learning structural reconstructions for accelerated point defect calculations
10.1038/s41524-024-01303-9 · 2024 · External reference
Heteroatom doping, defect engineering, and stability of transition metal diselenides for electrocatalytic water splitting
10.1002/asia.202500755 · 2025 · External reference
Defect engineering in layered double hydroxides via surface reconstruction for enhanced oxygen evolution reaction and electrochemical dye degradation
10.1016/j.inoche.2026.116613 · 2026 · External reference
Multivalent Sulfur vacancy‐rich NiCo2S4@MnO2 urchin-like heterostructures for ambient electrochemical N2 reduction to NH3
10.1002/smll.202310431 · 2024 · External reference
Advanced understanding of gap-state roles at metal/semiconductor interfaces: schottky barrier and interface defects
10.35848/1347-4065/ade4eb · 2025 · External reference
Tailored electronic structure by sulfur filling oxygen vacancies boosts electrocatalytic nitrogen oxyanions reduction to ammonia
10.1016/j.cej.2022.138890 · 2023 · External reference
Spinel ferrite–based advanced oxidation processes for recalcitrant and emerging contaminants: mechanistic insights, structure–property relationships, and hybrid AOP strategies
10.1016/j.jece.2026.122234 · 2026 · External reference
Vacancy formation energy in metallic nanoparticles under high temperature and high pressure
10.1021/jp100583n · 2010 · External reference
In-situ oxidation of ammonia nitrogen to N2 in low temperature groundwater through Cl• − mediated peroxymonosulfate – Fe3O4/chlorine process
10.1016/j.seppur.2024.127930 · 2024 · External reference
Tailoring defects in B, N-Codoped carbon nanowalls for direct electrochemical oxidation of glyphosate and its metabolites
10.1021/acsami.4c04478 · 2024 · External reference
High-throughput screening to predict highly active dual-atom catalysts for electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia
10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107866 · 2022 · External reference
Strong external electric fields reduce explosive sensitivity: a theoretical investigation into the reaction selectivity in NH2NO2∙∙∙NH3
10.3390/molecules28062586 · 2023 · External reference
Transitioning Ammonia production: Green Hydrogen-Based haber–bosch and emerging nitrogen reduction technologies
10.3390/cleantechnol7020049 · 2025 · External reference
The evolving landscape of advanced oxidation processes in wastewater treatment: challenges and recent innovations
10.3390/pr13040987 · 2025 · External reference
Assessing decarbonization strategies and industrial symbiosis in the chemical and waste‐to‐energy sector
10.1111/jiec.13616 · 2025 · External reference
In-situ reconstructed Cu/Cu2O heterogeneous nanorods with oxygen vacancies for enhanced electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1016/j.cej.2023.147574 · 2024 · External reference
Defect-mediated electron pumping at heterointerfaces boosts CO2-to-fuels conversion
10.1016/j.mtchem.2025.103242 · 2025 · External reference
Oxygen vacancies modified MnS/MnO2 heterostructure anode catalyst for efficiently electrocatalytic removal of dye wastewater
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.169037 · External reference
A novel integrated flow-electrode capacitive deionization and flow cathode system for nitrate removal and ammonia generation from simulated groundwater
10.1021/acs.est.3c03922 · External reference
Potential‐ and time‐dependent operando X‐Ray absorption study of Cu2O microcrystals transformations during nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1002/cssc.202501785 · 2025 · External reference
Engineering sulfur vacancies optimization in Ni3Co6S8 nanospheres toward extraordinarily efficient nitrate electroreduction to ammonia
10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.122193 · 2023 · External reference
Metastable defect phase diagrams as roadmap to tailor chemically driven defect formation
10.1016/j.actamat.2024.120145 · 2024 · External reference
First-principles calculations for defects and impurities: applications to III-nitrides
10.1063/1.1682673 · 2004 · External reference
A comparative study of RuO2 and Ru reveals the role of oxygen vacancies in electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction to ammonia under ambient conditions
10.1016/j.apcata.2023.119375 · 2023 · External reference
Data-driven machine learning model for the prediction of oxygen vacancy formation energy of metal oxide materials
10.1039/d1cp02066h · 2021 · External reference
Defect engineering in metastable phases of transition‐metal dichalcogenides for electrochemical applications
10.1002/asia.202000883 · 2020 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy enhancing the Co3O4-CeO2 nanosheets as the cathode to activate peroxymonosulfate for degradation of ceftiofur sodium
10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116639 · External reference
Structurally disordered RuO2 nanosheets with rich oxygen vacancies for enhanced nitrate electroreduction to ammonia
10.1002/ange.202202604 · External reference
Robust Fe2+-doped nickel-iron layered double hydroxide electrode for electrocatalytic reduction of hexavalent chromium by pulsed potential method
10.1016/j.jmst.2021.08.086 · External reference
Sulfur vacancy MoS2 for electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia with enhanced selectivity
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.170199 · External reference
The construction of surface-frustrated lewis pair sites to improve the nitrogen reduction catalytic activity of In2O3
10.3390/molecules28207130 · External reference
Interfacial defect engineering triggered by single atom doping for highly efficient electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1021/acsmaterialslett.3c00007 · External reference
Electrochemistry-assisted in-situ regeneration of oxygen vacancies and Ti(III) active sites for persistent uranium recovery at a low potential
10.1016/j.watres.2024.121817 · 2024 · External reference
First‐principles study of twin boundaries and stacking faults in β‐Ga2O3
10.1002/admi.202300318 · External reference
Selective oxidation of electron-rich pollutants in peroxymonosulfate-activated electro-Fenton system: the role of microenvironment-regulated cathode
10.1016/j.watres.2024.122699 · External reference
Beyond sabatier: multiplicate spillover phenomena for manipulating catalytic dynamics in various electrocatalysis
10.1002/advs.202520177 · External reference
Beyond static paradigms: defect dynamic evolution and advanced applications in water electrolysis
10.1039/d6sc01899h · External reference
CC/CoNi-LDH anode doped with Ce3+ achieving enhanced electrocatalytic oxidation of ciprofloxacin
10.1016/j.cjche.2025.01.011 · External reference
Effects of oxygen vacancy formation energy and Pt doping on the CO2 hydrogenation activity of In2O3 catalysts
10.1039/d4cy01439a · External reference
Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction: selectivity at the crossroads between ammonia and nitrogen
10.1016/j.checat.2023.100786 · 2023 · External reference
Sustainable electro-Fenton simultaneous reduction of Cr (VI) and degradation of organic pollutants via dual-site porous carbon cathode driving uncoordinated molybdenum sites conversion
10.1016/j.watres.2024.121835 · External reference
Tandem catalysis in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction: unlocking efficiency and mechanism
10.1002/idm2.12152 · External reference
Emerging electrochemical processes to decarbonize the chemical industry
10.1021/jacsau.2c00138 · 2022 · External reference
Nanoporous nickel–molybdenum oxide with an oxygen vacancy for electrocatalytic nitrogen fixation under ambient conditions
10.1021/acsami.1c07613 · 2021 · External reference
Coupling electrocatalytic cathodic nitrate reduction with anodic formaldehyde oxidation at ultra-low potential over Cu2O
10.1039/d3ee00635b · 2023 · External reference
Revealing operando surface defect–dependent electrocatalytic performance of Pt at the subparticle level
10.1073/pnas.2317205121 · 2024 · External reference
Enhanced redox activity and oxygen vacancies of perovskite triggered by copper incorporation for the improvement of electro-Fenton activity
10.1016/j.cej.2021.131352 · 2022 · External reference
Minireview on perovskite oxide-based materials toward enhanced electrocatalytic nitrate reduction for ammonia synthesis: advances and perspectives
10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5c03815 · 2025 · External reference
Breaking local charge symmetry of iron single atoms for efficient electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1002/anie.202308044 · 2023 · External reference
Co–Ni bimetallic oxide with tuned surface oxygen vacancies efficiently electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia
10.1016/j.jcis.2024.10.012 · 2025 · External reference
Electrocatalytic hydrogenation boosts reduction of nitrate to ammonia over single-atom Cu with Cu(I)-N3C1 sites
10.1021/acs.est.2c04456 · 2022 · External reference
Oxygen-vacancy-enriched substrate-less SnOx/La-Sb anode for high-performance electrocatalytic oxidation of antibiotics in wastewater
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129212 · External reference
Superstructures with atomic-level arranged perovskite and oxide layers for advanced oxidation with an enhanced non-free radical pathway
10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c07605 · External reference
Unveiling “Sabatier principle” for electrocatalytic nitric oxide reduction on single cluster catalysts: a DFT and machine learning guideline
10.1016/j.cej.2023.143823 · External reference
Isolation of cobalt single atoms on hollow B, N co-doped defective carbon nanotubes for hydrogen peroxide production and tandem reagent-free electro-Fenton oxidation
10.1016/j.cej.2023.145052 · External reference
Constructing oxygen vacancies via engineering Heterostructured Fe3C/Fe3O4 catalysts for electrochemical ammonia synthesis
10.1002/anie.202304797 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy-regulated nanorod array electrodes for boosting the electrocatalytic synthesis of ammonia from nitrate wastewater
10.1039/d4cc02726d · 2024 · External reference
Engineering ceria oxide with nickel doping and rich oxygen vacancies for enhanced electrocatalytic degradation of aromatic organics
10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.161352 · External reference
Engineering twins within lattice-matched Co/CoO heterostructure enables efficient hydrogen evolution reactions
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c00472 · External reference
Theoretical insights and design strategies of metal–nitrogen–carbon catalysts for electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction
10.3390/catal16050456 · 2026 · External reference
Revealing catalyst restructuring and composition during nitrate electroreduction through correlated operando microscopy and spectroscopy
10.1038/s41563-024-02084-8 · 2025 · External reference
Cathode-assisted highly selective nitrite-to-nitrogen conversion enabling accelerated anodic urea electrooxidation
10.1016/j.seppur.2026.138099 · 2026 · External reference
d-Band center modulation in CuNi alloy/graphene oxide catalysts for enhanced electrocatalytic ammonia synthesis from nitrate
10.1039/d5cy00912j · 2026 · External reference
Radical and non-radical cooperative degradation in metal-free electro-Fenton based on nitrogen self-doped biochar
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129063 · External reference
Cu clusters/TiO2−x with abundant oxygen vacancies for enhanced electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia
10.1039/d2ta00661h · External reference
Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia on defective Au1Cu (111) single-atom alloys
10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121346 · External reference
Vacancy engineering of oxidized Nb2CTx MXenes for a biased nitrogen fixation
10.1016/j.gee.2022.01.010 · External reference
Insights into the dynamic evolution of defects in electrocatalysts
10.1002/adma.202209680 · External reference
Defect-induced triple synergistic modulation in copper for superior electrochemical ammonia production across broad nitrate concentrations
10.1038/s41467-024-47025-w · External reference
Oxygen vacancy based WO3/SnO2-x promote electrochemical H2O2 accumulation by two-electron water oxidation reaction and toxic uniform dimethylhydrazine degradation
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171383 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy-induced nonradical degradation of nitroso-containing organics in Fe3O4@N C electro-Fenton reaction at a wide pH range
10.1016/j.jelechem.2024.118309 · External reference
Enhanced nitrogen electroreduction to ammonia activities on Sb2S3 electrocatalyst by sulfur defects coupled with carbon doping
10.1016/j.ces.2024.120501 · External reference
Design and regulation of defective electrocatalysts
10.1039/d4cs00217b · External reference
Graphdiyne enabled nitrogen vacancy formation in copper nitride for efficient ammonia synthesis
10.1021/jacs.4c04985 · External reference
Green ammonia: revolutionizing sustainable energy for a carbon-free future
10.1039/d4ta07339h · External reference
Sc-Doped Sulfur vacancy MoS2 photocatalytic nitrogen reduction to ammonia: experimental and theoretical investigation
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c02363 · External reference
Synergistic and sustainable treatment of uranium-containing wastewater by the photoelectrochemical system with an oxygen-vacancy enriched cobalt oxide cathode
10.1016/j.cej.2025.163253 · External reference
Enhanced electro-fenton degradation of tetracycline pharmaceutical wastewater by N-doped carbon modified titanium membrane aeration: formation of highly selective singlet oxygen
10.1016/j.envres.2025.121050 · External reference
The influence of defect engineering on the electronic structure of active centers on the catalyst surface
10.3390/catal15070651 · External reference
Breaking linear scaling relationships in oxygen evolution via dynamic structural regulation of active sites
10.1038/s41467-024-55150-9 · External reference
Selective degradation of organic pollutants via peroxymonosulfate-based electrochemical advanced oxidation driven by different electrodes: performance and influencing factors
10.3390/w18030326 · External reference
Heteroatom-doping-engineered spin state of single-atom Fe on MXene for electrocatalytic NO-to-NH3 conversion
10.1016/j.apsusc.2025.165264 · External reference
Phosphorus doped carbon nitride with rich nitrogen vacancy to enhance the electrocatalytic activity for nitrogen reduction reaction
10.1016/j.cej.2021.132682 · 2022 · External reference
Enhanced electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia on cobalt oxide nanosheets via multiscale defect modulation
10.1016/j.cej.2023.141960 · External reference
Atomic catalyst supported on oxygen defective MXenes for synergetic electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia: a first principles study
10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.156077 · External reference
Oxygen vacancy-enhanced electrocatalytic degradation of tetracycline over a Co3O4 –La2O3/Peroxymonosulfate system
10.1021/acsestwater.3c00575 · 2024 · External reference
Promoted electro-Fenton degradation of norfloxacin by oxygen vacancy-modified titanium dioxide anode
10.1016/j.jes.2025.07.003 · 2026 · External reference
Coupling Ru single-atom and oxygen vacancy in Ru/SnO2−x for efficient nitrogen reduction to ammonia via electronic synergistic effect
10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.171028 · 2023 · External reference
Defect engineering for enhanced electrocatalytic oxygen reaction on transition metal oxides: the role of metal defects
10.1002/adma.202405129 · 2024 · External reference
Recent advances in heteroatom-doped RuO2 electrocatalysts for efficient acidic oxygen evolution reaction
10.1080/14686996.2025.2520159 · 2025 · External reference
Inherent oxygen vacancies boost surface reconstruction of ultrathin Ni-Fe layered-double-hydroxides toward efficient electrocatalytic oxygen evolution
10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c02256 · 2021 · External reference
Boosting oxygen electrocatalytic activity of fe–n–c catalysts by phosphorus incorporation
10.1021/jacs.2c12933 · 2023 · External reference
Mechanism of oxygen vacancy engineering CoOX/Fe3O4 regulated electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia
10.1016/j.jcis.2024.12.201 · 2025 · External reference
Periodic defect engineering of iron–nitrogen–carbon catalysts for nitrate electroreduction to ammonia
10.1002/smll.202307315 · 2024 · External reference
Engineering sulfur vacancies in FeS/Co3S4 electrocatalysts: insights into the intrinsic relationship between vacancies and 1O2 generation
10.1016/j.cej.2025.172216 · External reference
Harnessing interfacial electronic effects to advance electrocatalytic ammonia synthesis
10.1002/aenm.202505289 · External reference
A facile synthesis of a novel Ti4O7 anode rich in oxygen defects and its electrochemical oxidation of florfenicol: performance and mechanism
10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123134 · 2023 · External reference
Multiple strategies regulating the d-band center of Ni2P/NiFe2O4 @N-GTs hierarchical nanoarchitecture as efficient electrocatalyst for overall water splitting
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.07.158 · 2024 · External reference