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References from Delayed late ventricular depolarization is associated with inflammation in epicardial Fat Among females: a New avenue in cardiac electrophysiology. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Epicardial adipose tissue: anatomic, biomolecular and clinical relationships with the heart
10.1038/ncpcardio0319 · 2005 · External reference
Modulation of cardiac arrhythmogenesis by epicardial adipose tissue
10.1016/j.jacc.2021.08.037 · 2021 · External reference
Adipose tissue in the mammalian heart and pericardium: structure, foetal development and biochemical properties
10.1016/0305-0491(89)90337-4 · 1989 · External reference
Pericardial fat is associated with atrial fibrillation severity and ablation outcome
10.1016/j.jacc.2010.11.045 · 2011 · External reference
Extracellular vesicles from epicardial fat facilitate atrial fibrillation
10.1161/circulationaha.120.052009 · 2021 · External reference
Association of increased epicardial adipose tissue thickness with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation
10.1097/md.0000000000002874 · 2016 · External reference
Radiomic phenotype of epicardial adipose tissue in the prognosis of atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation in patients with lone atrial fibrillation
10.1002/joa3.12760 · 2022 · External reference
The abundance of epicardial adipose tissue surrounding left atrium is associated with the occurrence of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation
10.1097/md.0000000000003260 · 2016 · External reference
Association of epicardial adipose tissue thickness and inflammation parameters with CHA2DS2-VASc score in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
10.2147/tcrm.s94955 · 2015 · External reference
Pericardial fat is associated with the risk of ventricular arrhythmia in Asian patients
10.1253/circj.cj-16-0047 · 2016 · External reference
Pericardial fat is associated with ventricular tachyarrhythmia and mortality in patients with systolic heart failure
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.05.025 · 2015 · External reference
Presence of fragmented QRS is associated with increased epicardial adipose tissue thickness in hypertensive patients
10.1002/jcu.22683 · 2019 · External reference
The presence of fragmented QRS is associated with increased epicardial adipose tissue and subclinical myocardial dysfunction in healthy individuals
10.1016/j.repc.2017.09.022 · 2018 · External reference
AHA/ACCF/HRS recommendations for the standardization and interpretation of the electrocardiogram
10.1016/j.jacc.2008.12.013 · 2009 · External reference
Ventricular activation time as a marker for diastolic dysfunction in early hypertension
10.1038/ajh.2010.58 · 2010 · External reference
R-Peak time: an electrocardiographic parameter with multiple clinical applications
10.1111/anec.12323 · 2016 · External reference
Dispersion of ventricular depolarization-repolarization
10.1161/01.cir.103.25.3075 · 2001 · External reference
Risk stratification of sudden cardiac death and malignant ventricular arrhythmias in right ventricular dysplasia-cardiomyopathy
10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00142-4 · 1999 · External reference
Modulation of cardiac ventricular conduction: impact on QRS duration, amplitude and dispersion
10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.175495 · 2023 · External reference
Prolonged QRS duration increases QT dispersion but does not relate to arrhythmias in survivors of acute myocardial infarction
10.1046/j.1460-9592.2001.00789.x · 2001 · External reference
Coronary artery inflammation and epicardial adipose tissue volume in relation with atrial fibrillation development
10.3390/diagnostics15162003 · 2025 · External reference
Semaglutide modulates proinflammatory epicardial adipogenesis with paracrine effects on hiPSC-atrial cardiomyocytes
10.1016/j.jacbts.2025.03.009 · 2025 · External reference
Clinical Spectrum of SCN5A mutations
10.1016/j.jacep.2018.03.006 · 2018 · External reference
Subcellular diversity of Nav1.5 in cardiomyocytes: distinct functions, mechanisms and targets
10.1113/jp283086 · 2023 · External reference
Calcium-Activated potassium current modulates ventricular repolarization in chronic heart failure
10.1371/journal.pone.0108824 · 2014 · External reference
Localized cardiomyocyte lipid accumulation is associated with slowed epicardial conduction in rats
10.1085/jgp.202213296 · 2023 · External reference
Sex differences in the electrocardiogram
10.1161/01.cir.22.4.598 · 1960 · External reference
Gender differences in ECG parameters and their clinical implications
10.1111/j.1542-474x.2009.00345.x · 2010 · External reference
Spatial distribution of physiologic 12-lead QRS complex
10.1038/s41598-021-83378-8 · 2021 · External reference
Sexual dimorphism in the electrocardiographic dynamics of human ventricular repolarization
10.1161/hc2601.091738 · 2001 · External reference
Sex differences in heart: from basics to clinics
10.1186/s40001-022-00880-z · 2022 · External reference
An evaluation of the impact of gender and age on QT dispersion in healthy subjects
10.1111/j.1542-474x.2001.tb00097.x · 2001 · External reference
Sex differences in mechanisms of cardiac excitation–contraction coupling
10.1007/s00424-013-1233-0 · 2013 · External reference
Sex-dependent electrocardiographic pattern of cardiac repolarization
10.1067/mhj.2000.108510 · 2000 · External reference
Prevalence of male and female patterns of early ventricular repolarization in the normal ECG of males and females from childhood to old age
10.1016/s0735-1097(02)02492-0 · 2002 · External reference
Heart rate variability and heart rate in healthy volunteers. Is the female autonomic nervous system cardioprotective?
10.1053/euhj.1998.1084 · 1998 · External reference
Gender and the relationship between ventricular repolarization and cardiac cycle length during 24-h holter recordings
10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015357 · 1997 · External reference
Gender differences in heart rate before and after autonomic blockade: evidence against an intrinsic gender effect
10.1016/s0002-9343(96)00018-6 · 1996 · External reference
Noninvasive electrophysiological differences between women and men: differences in body size not an explanation
10.1152/ajpheart.00454.2022 · 2022 · External reference
2019 HRS expert consensus statement on evaluation, risk stratification, and management of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
10.1016/j.hrthm.2019.05.007 · 2019 · External reference
Sex differences in the pro-inflammatory cytokine response to endotoxin unfold in vivo but not ex vivo in healthy humans
10.1177/1753425917707026 · 2017 · External reference
Men and women differ in inflammatory and neuroendocrine responses to endotoxin but not in the severity of sickness symptoms
10.1016/j.bbi.2015.08.013 · 2016 · External reference
Systemic inflammatory indices, cardiac conduction disorders, and atrial fibrillation: phenotype-specific associations and incremental discrimination in the China national health survey (CNHS)
10.1016/j.ijcard.2026.134224 · 2026 · External reference
Uncovering the role of epicardial adipose tissue in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100657 · 2023 · External reference
Epicardial adipose tissue as a mediator of cardiac arrhythmias
10.1152/ajpheart.00565.2021 · 2022 · External reference
Epicardial adipose tissue attenuation on computed tomography in women with coronary microvascular dysfunction: a pilot, hypothesis generating study
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2024.118520 · 2024 · External reference
Impact of epicardial fat on coronary vascular function, cardiac morphology, and cardiac function in women with suspected INOCA
10.1093/ehjci/jeae203 · 2024 · External reference
Cardiovascular fat, menopause, and sex hormones in women: the SWAN cardiovascular fat ancillary study
10.1210/jc.2015-2110 · 2015 · External reference
Menopause, epicardial adiposity and preserved ejection fraction heart failure
10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132478 · 2024 · External reference
Menopause-Related estrogen decrease and the pathogenesis of HFpEF
10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.049 · 2020 · External reference
Epicardial adipose tissue is related to cardiac function in elderly women, but not in men
10.1016/j.numecd.2016.11.001 · 2017 · External reference
Sex-Specific physiology and cardiovascular disease
10.1007/978-3-319-77932-4_27 · 2018 · External reference
Are gender differences in QTc present at birth?
10.1016/s0002-9149(99)80781-4 · 1995 · External reference
Gender differences in electrophysiologic effects of mental stress and autonomic tone inhibition
10.1046/j.1540-8167.2005.04117.x · 2005 · External reference
Non-genomic effects of estrogen on cell homeostasis and remodeling with special focus on cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury
10.3389/fendo.2019.00733 · 2019 · External reference
Protective effects of estrogen on cardiovascular disease mediated by oxidative stress
10.1155/2021/5523516 · 2021 · External reference
Inflammation and cardiovascular diseases in the elderly: the role of epicardial adipose tissue
10.3389/fmed.2022.844266 · 2022 · External reference
Human epicardial adipose tissue is a source of inflammatory mediators
10.1161/01.cir.0000099542.57313.c5 · 2003 · External reference
Epicardial adipose tissue in contemporary cardiology
10.1038/s41569-022-00679-9 · 2022 · External reference
The role of epicardial adipose tissue in acute coronary syndromes, post-infarct remodeling and cardiac regeneration
10.3390/ijms25073583 · 2024 · External reference
Cardio-Lipotoxicity of epicardial adipose tissue
10.3390/biom14111465 · 2024 · External reference
Sex as a biological Variable in cardiovascular diseases
10.1016/j.jacc.2021.10.050 · 2022 · External reference
Sex and gender differences in coronary pathophysiology and ischaemic heart disease
10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf1059 · 2026 · External reference