Research graph
References from A systematic review of intracranial atherosclerosis epidemiology—the largest contributor to the global ischemic stroke burden?. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Prevalence and outcomes of symptomatic intracranial large artery stenoses and occlusions in China: the Chinese Intracranial Atherosclerosis (CICAS) Study
10.1161/strokeaha.113.003508 · 2014 · External reference
Intracranial arterial stenosis in Caucasian versus Chinese patients with TIA and minor stroke: two contemporaneous cohorts and a systematic review
10.1136/jnnp-2020-325630 · 2021 · External reference
Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and imaging of atherosclerotic intracranial disease
10.1161/strokeaha.123.043630 · 2024 · External reference
Prevalence, prognosis, and treatment of atherosclerotic intracranial stenosis in Caucasians
10.1177/1747493020974461 · 2021 · External reference
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis
10.1056/nejmoa043033 · 2005 · External reference
Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment
10.1161/01.str.24.1.35 · 1993 · External reference
Intracranial atherosclerosis treatment: past, present, and future
10.1161/strokeaha.119.028528 · 2020 · External reference
Vessel wall MR imaging of intracranial atherosclerosis
10.21037/cdt-20-470 · 2020 · External reference
Intracranial vascular stenosis and occlusive disease: evaluation with CT angiography, MR angiography, and digital subtraction angiography
2005 · External reference
Comparison of transcranial Doppler ultrasound and computed tomography angiography in symptomatic middle cerebral artery stenosis
10.1046/j.1440-1673.2000.00802.x · 2000 · External reference
The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses
2000 · External reference
Risk factors outperform intracranial large artery stenosis predicting unfavorable outcomes in patients with stroke
10.1186/s12883-019-1408-1 · 2019 · External reference
Atherosclerotic burden and vascular risk in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation
10.1161/strokeaha.120.032232 · 2021 · External reference
Concomitant diabetes or hypertension with metabolic syndrome on the extent of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis
10.1007/s10072-019-04105-w · 2020 · External reference
Autopsy prevalence of intracranial atherosclerosis in patients with fatal stroke
10.1161/strokeaha.107.496513 · 2008 · External reference
Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenoses: prevalence and prognosis in patients with acute cerebral ischemia
10.1159/000317107 · 2010 · External reference
Prevalence, predictors, and prognosis of symptomatic intracranial stenosis in patients with transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke: a population-based cohort study
10.1016/s1474-4422(20)30079-x · 2020 · External reference
Burden of intracranial steno-occlusive lesions on initial computed tomography angiography predicts poor outcome in patients with acute stroke
10.1161/strokeaha.111.672741 · 2013 · External reference
Diagnostic impact of intracranial vessel wall MRI in 205 patients with ischemic stroke or TIA
10.3174/ajnr.a6202 · 2019 · External reference
Race-ethnicity and determinants of intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction. The Northern Manhattan Stroke Study
10.1161/01.str.26.1.14 · 1995 · External reference
Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis in an australian context: common and underdiagnosed in multiple ethnic groups
10.1161/svin.124.001397 · 2025 · External reference
Stroke recurrence in the different subtypes of ischemic stroke. The importance of the intracranial disease
10.1590/0004-282x20180095 · 2018 · External reference
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62038-3 · 2014 · External reference
Intracranial plaque enhancement from high resolution vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging predicts stroke recurrence
10.1177/1747493015609775 · 2016 · External reference
Infarct Recurrence in Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Results from the MyRIAD Study
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105504 · 2021 · External reference
Early recurrent ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging in symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis
10.1001/archneur.64.1.50 · 2007 · External reference
Racial differences in prevalence and risk for intracranial atherosclerosis in a US community-based population
10.1001/jamacardio.2017.4041 · 2017 · External reference
Morphometric measurements of extracranial and intracranial atherosclerotic disease: a population-based autopsy study
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.015 · 2018 · External reference
The association between serum uric acid and asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in middle-aged Koreans
10.1016/j.numecd.2017.10.019 · 2018 · External reference
Prevalence and risk factors of intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis in asymptomatic rural residents of 13 villages in China
10.1186/s12883-017-0924-0 · 2017 · External reference
Association between blood pressure and intracranial artery stenosis in a Chinese population
10.1111/jch.13770 · 2020 · External reference
Prevalence and risk factors of intracranial atherosclerosis in an asymptomatic korean population
10.3988/jcn.2006.2.1.29 · 2006 · External reference
Prevalence and cardiovascular risk factors of asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: the Kongcun Town Study in Shandong, China
10.1111/ene.14144 · 2020 · External reference
Serum aldosterone is associated with cerebral artery atherosclerosis and calcification
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.09.053 · 2019 · External reference
Distribution of cerebral artery stenosis and risk factors in ethnic Zhuang and Han patients with ischemic stroke in Guangxi province
10.21037/apm.2020.02.32 · 2020 · External reference
Prevalence and long-term clinical significance of intracranial atherosclerosis after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a cohort study
10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003724 · 2013 · External reference
Differences in stroke subtypes between black and white patients with stroke: the South London Ethnicity and Stroke Study
10.1161/circulationaha.107.699785 · 2007 · External reference
Cerebrovascular disease among patients from the Indian subcontinent
10.1212/01.wnl.0000233923.63869.8c · 2006 · External reference
Impact of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis on the prognosis in acute ischemic stroke patients with cardioembolic source
10.1159/000381336 · 2015 · External reference
Relationship between the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project classification and vascular abnormalities in patients with predominantly intracranial atherosclerosis
10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00397-0 · 2003 · External reference
Lacunar strokes in patients with diabetes mellitus: risk factors, infarct location, and prognosis: the secondary prevention of small subcortical strokes study
10.1161/strokeaha.114.005018 · 2014 · External reference
Intracranial cerebral artery stenosis with associated coronary artery and extracranial carotid artery stenosis in Turkish patients
10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.05.006 · 2009 · External reference
Increased risk for intracranial arterial stenosis in subjects with coronary artery calcification
10.1161/strokeaha.114.006996 · 2015 · External reference
A high prevalence of intracranial stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease and the diagnostic value of transcranial duplex sonography
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.12.023 · 2019 · External reference
Neuropathology and general autopsy findings in nondemented aged subjects
10.5414/np300418 · 2012 · External reference
Relation between interleukin-6 level and subclinical intracranial large-artery atherosclerosis
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.05.013 · 2008 · External reference
Different impact of hyperhomocysteinemia on cerebral small vessel ischemia and cervico-cerebral atherosclerosis in non-stroke individuals
10.1016/j.thromres.2012.11.011 · 2013 · External reference
Comparison of type 2 diabetes prevalence in Chinese migrants vs Caucasians and new perspectives for screening of cerebrovascular disease in Chinese: a proof of concept study
10.1016/j.diabres.2017.05.023 · 2017 · External reference
Decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), not proteinuria, is associated with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in chinese general population
10.1038/s41598-017-04549-0 · 2017 · External reference
Global and regional burden of ischemic stroke associated with atrial fibrillation, 2009-2019
10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107584 · 2023 · External reference
10-year stroke prevention after successful carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic stenosis (ACST-1): a multicentre randomised trial
10.1016/s0140-6736(10)61197-x · 2010 · External reference
Cerebral small vessel disease: recent advances and future directions
10.1177/17474930221144911 · 2023 · External reference
Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62343-0 · 2014 · External reference
Intracranial atherosclerosis: From anatomy to pathophysiology
10.1177/1747493016685716 · 2017 · External reference
Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis in Asia: a systematic scoping and rapid review of prevalence, frequency in ischaemic stroke and risk factors
10.1136/bmjno-2025-001164 · 2025 · External reference
Standardising the diagnosis and imaging of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis in Asia: a call for regional consensus
10.1136/svn-2025-004683 · 2026 · External reference
Protocol for the development of the Asian consensus recommendations on the standardised diagnosis and imaging of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis applying a modified Delphi approach
10.1136/bmjopen-2025-112266 · 2026 · External reference
Early recurrent ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted imaging in symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis
10.1001/archneur.64.1.50 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Racial differences in prevalence and risk for intracranial atherosclerosis in a US community-based population
10.1001/jamacardio.2017.4041 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Concomitant diabetes or hypertension with metabolic syndrome on the extent of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis
10.1007/s10072-019-04105-w · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Relation between interleukin-6 level and subclinical intracranial large-artery atherosclerosis
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.05.013 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Morphometric measurements of extracranial and intracranial atherosclerotic disease: a population-based autopsy study
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of type 2 diabetes prevalence in Chinese migrants vs Caucasians and new perspectives for screening of cerebrovascular disease in Chinese: a proof of concept study
10.1016/j.diabres.2017.05.023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial cerebral artery stenosis with associated coronary artery and extracranial carotid artery stenosis in Turkish patients
10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.05.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Serum aldosterone is associated with cerebral artery atherosclerosis and calcification
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.09.053 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A high prevalence of intracranial stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease and the diagnostic value of transcranial duplex sonography
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.12.023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Infarct Recurrence in Intracranial Atherosclerosis: Results from the MyRIAD Study
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105504 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The association between serum uric acid and asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in middle-aged Koreans
10.1016/j.numecd.2017.10.019 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Different impact of hyperhomocysteinemia on cerebral small vessel ischemia and cervico-cerebral atherosclerosis in non-stroke individuals
10.1016/j.thromres.2012.11.011 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global and regional burden of ischemic stroke associated with atrial fibrillation, 2009-2019
10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107584 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Relationship between the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project classification and vascular abnormalities in patients with predominantly intracranial atherosclerosis
10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00397-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10-year stroke prevention after successful carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic stenosis (ACST-1): a multicentre randomised trial
10.1016/s0140-6736(10)61197-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Aggressive medical treatment with or without stenting in high-risk patients with intracranial artery stenosis (SAMMPRIS): the final results of a randomised trial
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62038-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of the efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis of randomised trials
10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62343-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence, predictors, and prognosis of symptomatic intracranial stenosis in patients with transient ischaemic attack or minor stroke: a population-based cohort study
10.1016/s1474-4422(20)30079-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), not proteinuria, is associated with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in chinese general population
10.1038/s41598-017-04549-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of transcranial Doppler ultrasound and computed tomography angiography in symptomatic middle cerebral artery stenosis
10.1046/j.1440-1673.2000.00802.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis
10.1056/nejmoa043033 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence and cardiovascular risk factors of asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: the Kongcun Town Study in Shandong, China
10.1111/ene.14144 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Association between blood pressure and intracranial artery stenosis in a Chinese population
10.1111/jch.13770 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis in Asia: a systematic scoping and rapid review of prevalence, frequency in ischaemic stroke and risk factors
10.1136/bmjno-2025-001164 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence and long-term clinical significance of intracranial atherosclerosis after ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a cohort study
10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003724 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Protocol for the development of the Asian consensus recommendations on the standardised diagnosis and imaging of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis applying a modified Delphi approach
10.1136/bmjopen-2025-112266 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial arterial stenosis in Caucasian versus Chinese patients with TIA and minor stroke: two contemporaneous cohorts and a systematic review
10.1136/jnnp-2020-325630 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Standardising the diagnosis and imaging of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis in Asia: a call for regional consensus
10.1136/svn-2025-004683 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenoses: prevalence and prognosis in patients with acute cerebral ischemia
10.1159/000317107 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impact of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis on the prognosis in acute ischemic stroke patients with cardioembolic source
10.1159/000381336 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment
10.1161/01.str.24.1.35 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Race-ethnicity and determinants of intracranial atherosclerotic cerebral infarction. The Northern Manhattan Stroke Study
10.1161/01.str.26.1.14 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Differences in stroke subtypes between black and white patients with stroke: the South London Ethnicity and Stroke Study
10.1161/circulationaha.107.699785 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Autopsy prevalence of intracranial atherosclerosis in patients with fatal stroke
10.1161/strokeaha.107.496513 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Burden of intracranial steno-occlusive lesions on initial computed tomography angiography predicts poor outcome in patients with acute stroke
10.1161/strokeaha.111.672741 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence and outcomes of symptomatic intracranial large artery stenoses and occlusions in China: the Chinese Intracranial Atherosclerosis (CICAS) Study
10.1161/strokeaha.113.003508 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Lacunar strokes in patients with diabetes mellitus: risk factors, infarct location, and prognosis: the secondary prevention of small subcortical strokes study
10.1161/strokeaha.114.005018 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Increased risk for intracranial arterial stenosis in subjects with coronary artery calcification
10.1161/strokeaha.114.006996 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial atherosclerosis treatment: past, present, and future
10.1161/strokeaha.119.028528 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Atherosclerotic burden and vascular risk in stroke patients with atrial fibrillation
10.1161/strokeaha.120.032232 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and imaging of atherosclerotic intracranial disease
10.1161/strokeaha.123.043630 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis in an australian context: common and underdiagnosed in multiple ethnic groups
10.1161/svin.124.001397 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial plaque enhancement from high resolution vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging predicts stroke recurrence
10.1177/1747493015609775 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Intracranial atherosclerosis: From anatomy to pathophysiology
10.1177/1747493016685716 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence, prognosis, and treatment of atherosclerotic intracranial stenosis in Caucasians
10.1177/1747493020974461 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cerebral small vessel disease: recent advances and future directions
10.1177/17474930221144911 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence and risk factors of intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis in asymptomatic rural residents of 13 villages in China
10.1186/s12883-017-0924-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Risk factors outperform intracranial large artery stenosis predicting unfavorable outcomes in patients with stroke
10.1186/s12883-019-1408-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cerebrovascular disease among patients from the Indian subcontinent
10.1212/01.wnl.0000233923.63869.8c · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Stroke recurrence in the different subtypes of ischemic stroke. The importance of the intracranial disease
10.1590/0004-282x20180095 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Distribution of cerebral artery stenosis and risk factors in ethnic Zhuang and Han patients with ischemic stroke in Guangxi province
10.21037/apm.2020.02.32 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Vessel wall MR imaging of intracranial atherosclerosis
10.21037/cdt-20-470 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Diagnostic impact of intracranial vessel wall MRI in 205 patients with ischemic stroke or TIA
10.3174/ajnr.a6202 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Prevalence and risk factors of intracranial atherosclerosis in an asymptomatic korean population
10.3988/jcn.2006.2.1.29 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuropathology and general autopsy findings in nondemented aged subjects
10.5414/np300418 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
