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References from Exercise intensity–dependent metabolic adaptations in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: modulatory effects of apple cider vinegar on inflammatory and endocrine biomarkers. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Therapeutic potential of adiponectin in prediabetes: Strategies, challenges, and future directions
10.1177/20420188231222371 · 2024 · External reference
Circulating angiopoietin-like protein 8 (betatrophin) association with hsCRP and metabolic syndrome
10.1186/s12933-016-0346-0 · 2016 · External reference
The role of interleukin-1β in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
10.3389/fendo.2022.901616 · 2022 · External reference
Exercise-related alterations in MCT1 and GLUT4 expressions in the liver and pancreas of rats with STZ-induced diabetes
10.1007/s40200-023-01255-9 · 2023 · External reference
High-intensity interval training improved fasting blood glucose and lipid profiles in type 2 diabetic rats more than endurance training: Possible involvement of irisin and betatrophin
10.1556/2060.106.2019.24 · 2019 · External reference
Effects of apple cider vinegar on glycemic control and insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials
10.3389/fnut.2025.1528383 · 2025 · External reference
Exercise-linked skeletal irisin ameliorates diabetes-associated osteoporosis by inhibiting the oxidative damage-dependent miR-150-FNDC5/pyroptosis axis
10.2337/db21-0573 · 2022 · External reference
Anti-obesogenic effect of apple cider vinegar in rats subjected to a high fat diet
10.1016/j.ancard.2016.04.004 · 2016 · External reference
P2-11: Anti obesogenic effects of apple cider vinegar in rats subjected to a high fat diet
10.1016/s0003-3928(16)30058-0 · 2015 · External reference
Effects of apple cider vinegars produced with different techniques on blood lipids in high-cholesterol-fed rats
10.1021/jf104912h · 2011 · External reference
Correlation between serum interleukin-6 level and type 1 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.cyto.2017.01.002 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
1988 · External reference
Streptozotocin-induced diabetes models: Pathophysiological mechanisms and fetal outcomes
10.1155/2014/819065 · 2014 · External reference
Apple cider vinegar powder mitigates liver injury in high-fat-diet mice via gut microbiota and metabolome remodeling
10.3390/nu17132157 · 2025 · External reference
Relationships of adiponectin to regional adiposity, insulin sensitivity, serum lipids, and inflammatory markers in sedentary and endurance-trained Japanese young women
10.3389/fendo.2023.1097034 · 2023 · External reference
Betatrophin and insulin resistance
10.3390/metabo12100925 · 2022 · External reference
The role and underlying mechanisms of irisin in exercise-mediated cardiovascular protection
10.7717/peerj.18413 · 2024 · External reference
The effect of apple cider vinegar on lipid profiles and glycemic parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
10.1186/s12906-021-03351-w · 2021 · External reference
Apple cider vinegar attenuates oxidative stress and reduces the risk of obesity in high-fat-fed male Wistar rats
10.1089/jmf.2017.0039 · 2018 · External reference
Moderate aerobic exercise training ameliorates impairment of mitochondrial function and dynamics in skeletal muscle of high-fat diet-induced obese mice
10.1096/fj.202002394r · 2021 · External reference
Effects of a diet with or without physical activity on angiopoietin-like protein 8 concentrations in overweight/obese patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
10.1507/endocrj.ej18-0191 · 2019 · External reference
A review on the potential of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of diabetes and diabetic complications
10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109767 · 2020 · External reference
Apple as a source of dietary phytonutrients: An update on the potential health benefits of apple
10.17179/excli2016-483 · 2016 · External reference
Unresolved reference
2019 · External reference
The effect of endurance training and downhill running on the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α and HSP72 in rat skeletal muscle
10.1016/j.cyto.2015.03.013 · 2015 · External reference
Oxidative stress and inflammation in diabetic nephropathy: Role of polyphenols
10.3389/fimmu.2023.1185317 · 2023 · External reference
Health promoting properties of cereal vinegars
10.3390/foods10020344 · 2021 · External reference
Irisin response to two types of exercise training in type 2 diabetic male rats
2016 · External reference
Cytokines for evaluation of chronic inflammatory status in ageing research: Reliability and phenotypic characterisation
10.1186/s12979-019-0151-1 · 2019 · External reference
Exercise and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1016/j.rehab.2018.11.001 · 2019 · External reference
Physical exercise-induced myokines and muscle-adipose tissue crosstalk: A review of current knowledge and the implications for health and metabolic diseases
10.3389/fphys.2018.01307 · 2018 · External reference
Exercise ameliorates muscular excessive mitochondrial fission, insulin resistance and inflammation in diabetic rats via irisin/AMPK activation
10.1038/s41598-024-61415-6 · 2024 · External reference
The effects of continuous and high intensity interval trainings on plasma betatrophin level in diabetic rats treated with metformin
10.18502/ijdo.v11i3.2609 · 2019 · External reference
Positive effects of physical activity on insulin signaling
10.3390/cimb46060327 · 2024 · External reference
The effects of chronic exercise on the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α are different with age
10.1139/h2012-039 · 2012 · External reference
The potential of apple cider vinegar in the management of type 2 diabetes
10.5923/j.diabetes.20160506.02 · 2016 · External reference
Effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on motoneurons and muscle spindles in rats
10.1016/j.neures.2016.10.004 · 2017 · External reference
Intensity-dependent effect of treadmill running on knee articular cartilage in a rat model
10.1155/2013/172392 · 2013 · External reference
Beneficial effects of apple vinegar on hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in hypercaloric-fed rats
10.1155/2020/9284987 · 2020 · External reference
The anti-inflammatory effect of exercise
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Systemic adaptation to oxidative challenge induced by regular exercise
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.029 · 2008 · External reference
The effect of 4-week endurance training on serum levels of irisin and betatrophin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
10.1080/13813455.2020.1849310 · 2023 · External reference
Macrophages and dendritic cells infiltrating islets with or without beta cells produce tumour necrosis factor-alpha in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes
10.1007/s00125-006-0569-9 · 2007 · External reference
Effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on the activity of calcium channels in rat dorsal horn neurons
10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00453-4 · 2000 · External reference
Impacts of exercise intervention on various diseases in rats
10.1016/j.jshs.2019.09.008 · 2020 · External reference
Irisin: A potentially fresh insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying vascular aging
10.14336/ad.2023.1112 · 2023 · External reference
Beneficial effect of vinegar consumption associated with regulating gut microbiome and metabolome
10.1016/j.crfs.2023.100566 · 2023 · External reference
Protective effect of quercetin on streptozotocin-induced diabetic peripheral neuropathy rats through modulating gut microbiota and reactive oxygen species level
10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110147 · 2020 · External reference
Adiponectin receptor as a key player in healthy longevity and obesity-related diseases
10.1016/j.cmet.2013.01.001 · 2013 · External reference
Effects of exercise on adiponectin and adiponectin receptor levels in rats
10.1016/j.lfs.2006.09.031 · 2007 · External reference
Treadmill running induces remodeling of the infrapatellar fat pad in an intensity-dependent manner
10.1186/s13018-021-02501-7 · 2021 · External reference
Global aetiology and epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications
10.1038/nrendo.2017.151 · 2018 · External reference
Hepatoprotective effect and molecular mechanisms of Hengshun aromatic vinegar on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
10.3389/fphar.2020.585582 · 2020 · External reference