Research graph
References from In Vitro Comparison of Initial and 7-Day System-Level Resultant Forces in Clear Aligners with Different Layer Structures. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
Clear aligners in orthodontic treatment
10.1111/adj.12480 · 2017 · External reference
Biomechanical force profiles and force decrease of direct printed versus thermoformed aligners with different trimlines: An in vitro analysis
10.1186/s40510-026-00627-0 · 2026 · External reference
10.1186/s12903-015-0060-4
10.1186/s12903-015-0060-4 · External reference
Periodontal health during orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and fixed appliances: A meta-analysis
10.1016/j.adaj.2018.04.010 · 2018 · External reference
Clinical effectiveness of clear aligner treatment compared to fixed appliance treatment: An overview of systematic reviews
10.1007/s00784-021-04361-1 · 2022 · External reference
Stress relaxation properties of four orthodontic aligner materials: A 24-hour in vitro study
10.2319/113015-813.1 · 2017 · External reference
10.3390/bioengineering9080349
10.3390/bioengineering9080349 · External reference
Effects of intraoral aging on mechanical properties of directly printed aligners vs. thermoformed aligners: An in vivo prospective investigation
10.1093/ejo/cjad063 · 2024 · External reference
Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review
10.2319/061614-436.1 · 2015 · External reference
Has Invisalign improved? A prospective follow-up study on the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign
10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.12.015 · 2020 · External reference
Aligner biomechanics: Where we are now and where we are heading for
2024 · External reference
Effects of mechanical properties of thermoplastic materials on the initial force of thermoplastic appliances
10.2319/052512-432.1 · 2013 · External reference
Chemical and mechanical characteristics of contemporary thermoplastic orthodontic materials
10.21307/aoj-2020-151 · 2015 · External reference
Effect of material composition and thickness of orthodontic aligners on the transmission and distribution of forces: An in vitro study
10.1007/s00784-024-05662-x · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Mechanical analysis of factors affecting clear aligner removability
10.4012/dmj.2021-176 · 2022 · External reference
10.3390/ma15093118
10.3390/ma15093118 · External reference
10.3390/ma15093118
10.3390/ma15093118 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
3D volumetric changes and force delivery at the attachment region of different aligner materials
10.1007/s00784-025-06733-3 · 2026 · External reference
10.1186/s12903-024-05274-7
10.1186/s12903-024-05274-7 · External reference
Optimum force magnitude for orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic literature review
2003 · External reference
Initial forces and moments delivered by removable thermoplastic appliances during rotation of an upper central incisor
10.2319/033009-181.1 · 2010 · External reference
Forces and moments delivered by PET-G aligners to an upper central incisor for labial and palatal translation
10.1007/s00056-015-0307-3 · 2015 · External reference
A nonlinear finite element analysis of the periodontal ligament under orthodontic tooth loading
10.1016/s0889-5406(03)00164-1 · 2003 · External reference
The mechanical properties of dental thermoplastic materials in a simulated intraoral environment
10.1016/j.odw.2006.03.003 · 2006 · External reference
Forces and moments delivered by PET-G aligners to an upper central incisor for labial and palatal translation
10.1007/s00056-015-0307-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Clinical effectiveness of clear aligner treatment compared to fixed appliance treatment: An overview of systematic reviews
10.1007/s00784-021-04361-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of material composition and thickness of orthodontic aligners on the transmission and distribution of forces: An in vitro study
10.1007/s00784-024-05662-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
3D volumetric changes and force delivery at the attachment region of different aligner materials
10.1007/s00784-025-06733-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Periodontal health during orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and fixed appliances: A meta-analysis
10.1016/j.adaj.2018.04.010 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Has Invisalign improved? A prospective follow-up study on the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign
10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.12.015 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The mechanical properties of dental thermoplastic materials in a simulated intraoral environment
10.1016/j.odw.2006.03.003 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A nonlinear finite element analysis of the periodontal ligament under orthodontic tooth loading
10.1016/s0889-5406(03)00164-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of intraoral aging on mechanical properties of directly printed aligners vs. thermoformed aligners: An in vivo prospective investigation
10.1093/ejo/cjad063 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Clear aligners in orthodontic treatment
10.1111/adj.12480 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1186/s12903-015-0060-4
10.1186/s12903-015-0060-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.1186/s12903-024-05274-7
10.1186/s12903-024-05274-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Biomechanical force profiles and force decrease of direct printed versus thermoformed aligners with different trimlines: An in vitro analysis
10.1186/s40510-026-00627-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Chemical and mechanical characteristics of contemporary thermoplastic orthodontic materials
10.21307/aoj-2020-151 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Initial forces and moments delivered by removable thermoplastic appliances during rotation of an upper central incisor
10.2319/033009-181.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of mechanical properties of thermoplastic materials on the initial force of thermoplastic appliances
10.2319/052512-432.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: A systematic review
10.2319/061614-436.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Stress relaxation properties of four orthodontic aligner materials: A 24-hour in vitro study
10.2319/113015-813.1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.3390/bioengineering9080349
10.3390/bioengineering9080349 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.3390/ma15093118
10.3390/ma15093118 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Mechanical analysis of factors affecting clear aligner removability
10.4012/dmj.2021-176 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
