Contact and support
Need help, have a question, or want to contact the ResearchHub team?
© 2026 ResearchHub. Built for responsible scholarly connection.
Research graph
References from Macroclimatic Drivers and Multi-Pool Carbon Allocation Across Global Forests: A Bitemporal (1990–2025) Comparison Using FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment Data. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World’s Forests
10.1126/science.1201609 · 2011 · External reference
A Review of Forest Carbon Cycle Models on Spatiotemporal Scales
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130692 · 2022 · External reference
Protection Mechanisms and Influencing Factors of Soil Organic Carbon Pools in the Larix Gmelinii Forests
10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110242 · 2023 · External reference
Global Carbon Budget 2023
10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023 · 2023 · External reference
Forest Carbon Pools: Concepts, Distribution and Measurement
2026 · External reference
The Vertical Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon and Its Relation to Climate and Vegetation
10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0423:tvdoso]2.0.co;2 · 2000 · External reference
Soil Carbon Storage Controlled by Interactions between Geochemistry and Climate
10.1038/ngeo2516 · 2015 · External reference
Global Soil Carbon: Understanding and Managing the Largest Terrestrial Carbon Pool
2014 · External reference
The Ecology of Soil Carbon: Pools, Vulnerabilities, and Biotic and Abiotic Controls
10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054234 · 2017 · External reference
A Global Meta-Analysis of Soil Organic Carbon in the Anthropocene
10.1038/s41467-023-39338-z · 2023 · External reference
Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security
10.1126/science.1097396 · 2004 · External reference
The Contentious Nature of Soil Organic Matter
10.1038/nature16069 · 2015 · External reference
Ensuring Planetary Survival: The Centrality of Organic Carbon in Balancing the Multifunctional Nature of Soils
10.1080/10643389.2021.2024484 · 2022 · External reference
Persistence of Soil Organic Matter as an Ecosystem Property
10.1038/nature10386 · 2011 · External reference
The Global Soil Community and Its Influence on Biogeochemistry
10.1126/science.aav0550 · 2019 · External reference
Temperature-Associated Increases in the Global Soil Respiration Record
10.1038/nature08930 · 2010 · External reference
Utilisation of Climate-Smart Conservation Agriculture Practices for Improved Soil Carbon Sequestration, Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Sustainable Crop Productivity
10.1111/sum.70103 · 2025 · External reference
Erosion-Deposition Processes Drive Soil Organic Carbon Mineralization through Aggregate Breakdown and Buildup
10.1016/j.catena.2025.109432 · 2025 · External reference
Litter Decomposition: What Controls It and How Can We Alter It to Sequester More Carbon in Forest Soils?
10.1007/s10533-010-9439-0 · 2010 · External reference
Global Covariation of Carbon Turnover Times with Climate in Terrestrial Ecosystems
10.1038/nature13731 · 2014 · External reference
How the Future of the Global Forest Sink Depends on Timber Demand, Forest Management, and Carbon Policies
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102582 · 2022 · External reference
Soil Carbon Stocks and Land Use Change: A Meta Analysis
10.1046/j.1354-1013.2002.00486.x · 2002 · External reference
Land Use Change Alters Soil Organic Carbon: Constrained Global Patterns and Predictors
10.1029/2023ef004254 · 2024 · External reference
Unexpectedly Large Impact of Forest Management and Grazing on Global Vegetation Biomass
10.1038/nature25138 · 2018 · External reference
The Temperature Dependence of Soil Organic Matter Decomposition, and the Effect of Global Warming on Soil Organic C Storage
10.1016/0038-0717(94)00242-s · 1995 · External reference
Temperature Sensitivity of Soil Carbon Decomposition and Feedbacks to Climate Change
10.1038/nature04514 · 2006 · External reference
Nutrient Dynamics on a Precipitation Gradient in Hawai’i
10.1007/s004420050405 · 1998 · External reference
Extreme Precipitation Reshapes Nutrient Flows and Balance in North America’s Largest River Basin
10.1126/sciadv.aea3260 · 2026 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
The Transition towards Carbon Neutrality: Land Use Policy, Resource and Energy Management Modes, and Spatial Planning Options
10.1016/j.landusepol.2025.107563 · 2025 · External reference
Soil Carbon 4 per Mille
10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.002 · 2017 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
10.3389/fpubh.2024.1447663
10.3389/fpubh.2024.1447663 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Assessing the Uncertainty Associated with National Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventories: A Case Study for Austria
10.1016/s1352-2310(01)00171-6 · 2001 · External reference
Delineating Managed Land for Reporting National Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
10.1186/s13021-018-0095-3 · 2018 · External reference
Quantifying Global Soil Carbon Losses in Response to Warming
10.1038/nature20150 · 2016 · External reference
Large Scale Mapping of Soil Organic Carbon Concentration with 3D Machine Learning and Satellite Observations
10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115402 · 2022 · External reference
Carbon Stock and Density of Northern Boreal and Temperate Forests
10.1111/geb.12125 · 2014 · External reference
Rate of Tree Carbon Accumulation Increases Continuously with Tree Size
10.1038/nature12914 · 2014 · External reference
Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Soils via Cultivation of Cover Crops—A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.agee.2014.10.024 · 2015 · External reference
Warming-Induced Unstable Microbial Community Metabolically Lowers Straw-Carbon Sequestration in Paddy Soils
10.1016/j.jare.2025.06.075 · 2026 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
SciPy 1.0: Fundamental Algorithms for Scientific Computing in Python
10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2 · 2020 · External reference
Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment
10.1109/mcse.2007.55 · 2007 · External reference
Global Pattern of Organic Carbon Pools in Forest Soils
10.1111/gcb.17386 · 2024 · External reference
Carbon Stock in Living Biomass of Russian Forests: New Quantification Based on Data from the First Cycle of the State Forest Inventory
2023 · External reference
Large-Scale High-Resolution Yearly Modeling of Forest Growing Stock Volume and above-Ground Carbon Pool
10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105580 · 2023 · External reference
The Enduring World Forest Carbon Sink
10.1038/s41586-024-07602-x · 2024 · External reference
Fire Effects on Soil Carbon Cycling Pools in Forest Ecosystems: A Global Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165001 · 2023 · External reference
Carbon Pools in Forest Systems and New Estimation Based on an Investigation of Carbon Sequestration
10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121124 · 2024 · External reference
Stability of Soil Organic Carbon Pools Affected by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Forests of Eastern Himalayan Region, India
10.1016/j.catena.2022.106308 · 2022 · External reference
Land-Use Change Affects Carbon Storage and Lability in Tropical Soil of India
10.1016/j.geodrs.2023.e00621 · 2023 · External reference
Differences in the Storage of Soil Organic Carbon in Brazil’s Agricultural Land: A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.catena.2024.108680 · 2025 · External reference
Impacts of the US Southeast Wood Pellet Industry on Local Forest Carbon Stocks
10.1038/s41598-022-23870-x · 2022 · External reference
Effects of National Ecological Restoration Projects on Carbon Sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010
10.1073/pnas.1700294115 · 2018 · External reference
Maps with 1 Km Resolution Reveal Increases in Above-and Belowground Forest Biomass Carbon Pools in China over the Past 20 Years
10.5194/essd-15-897-2023 · 2023 · External reference
Root Biomass Allocation in the World’s Upland Forests
10.1007/s004420050201 · 1997 · External reference
Driving Factors of Tree Biomass and Soil Carbon Pool in Xerophytic Forests of Northeastern Argentina
10.1186/s13717-023-00478-1 · 2023 · External reference
Decipher Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics and Driving Forces across China Using Machine Learning
10.1111/gcb.16154 · 2022 · External reference
Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency Promotes Global Soil Carbon Storage
10.1038/s41586-023-06042-3 · 2023 · External reference
Drivers of Mountain Soil Organic Carbon Stock Dynamics: A Review
10.1007/s11368-022-03313-w · 2023 · External reference
Divergent Accumulation of Amino Sugars and Lignins Mediated by Soil Functional Carbon Pools under Tropical Forest Conversion
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163204 · 2023 · External reference
Drivers and Trends of Global Soil Microbial Carbon over Two Decades
10.1038/s41467-022-31833-z · 2022 · External reference
Roots and Associated Fungi Drive Long-Term Carbon Sequestration in Boreal Forest
10.1126/science.1231923 · 2013 · External reference
Forest Management Practices Change Topsoil Carbon Pools and Their Stability
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166093 · 2023 · External reference
Plant Diversity Increases Soil Microbial Activity and Soil Carbon Storage
10.1038/ncomms7707 · 2015 · External reference
Increasing Plant Species Diversity Enhances Microbial Necromass Carbon Content but Does Not Alter Its Contribution to Soil Organic Carbon Pool in a Subtropical Forest
10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109183 · 2023 · External reference
The Difference Between “Significant” and “Not Significant” Is Not Itself Statistically Significant
10.1198/000313006x152649 · 2006 · External reference
A Landscape-Scale View of Soil Organic Matter Dynamics
10.1038/s43017-024-00621-2 · 2025 · External reference
Soil Invertebrates and Ecosystem Services
10.1016/j.ejsobi.2006.10.002 · 2006 · External reference
Decoupling of Soil Nutrient Cycles as a Function of Aridity in Global Drylands
10.1038/nature12670 · 2013 · External reference
Soil Nitrogen and Climate Drive the Positive Effect of Biological Soil Crusts on Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration in Drylands: A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150030 · 2022 · External reference
Soil Carbon Storage Informed by Particulate and Mineral-Associated Organic Matter
10.1038/s41561-019-0484-6 · 2019 · External reference
Distinct, Direct and Climate-Mediated Environmental Controls on Global Particulate and Mineral-Associated Organic Carbon Storage
10.1111/gcb.17080 · 2024 · External reference
China’s Wetland Soil Organic Carbon Pool: New Estimation on Pool Size, Change, and Trajectory
10.1111/gcb.16923 · 2023 · External reference
Deep Soil Organic Matter—A Key but Poorly Understood Component of Terrestrial C Cycle
10.1007/s11104-010-0391-5 · 2011 · External reference
10.3389/ffgc.2023.1333868
10.3389/ffgc.2023.1333868 · External reference
Drivers of Soil Organic Carbon Recovery under Forest Restoration: A Global Meta-Analysis
10.1007/s44246-024-00165-6 · 2024 · External reference
Drivers of Soil Organic Carbon Stock during Tropical Forest Succession
10.1111/1365-2745.14141 · 2023 · External reference
Forest Management Impact on Soil Organic Carbon: A Paired-Plot Study in Primeval and Managed European Beech Forests
10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120163 · 2022 · External reference
Spatial-Temporal Variations and Driving Factors of Soil Organic Carbon in Forest Ecosystems of Northeast China
10.1016/j.fecs.2023.100101 · 2023 · External reference
Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon Stock and Its Relation with Climatic and Other Environmental Factors in Forest Ecosystems: A Review
10.1016/j.chnaes.2022.12.007 · 2023 · External reference
The Drivers and Impacts of Amazon Forest Degradation
10.1126/science.abp8622 · 2023 · External reference
Root Biomass Allocation in the World’s Upland Forests
10.1007/s004420050201 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Nutrient Dynamics on a Precipitation Gradient in Hawai’i
10.1007/s004420050405 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Litter Decomposition: What Controls It and How Can We Alter It to Sequester More Carbon in Forest Soils?
10.1007/s10533-010-9439-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Deep Soil Organic Matter—A Key but Poorly Understood Component of Terrestrial C Cycle
10.1007/s11104-010-0391-5 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Drivers of Mountain Soil Organic Carbon Stock Dynamics: A Review
10.1007/s11368-022-03313-w · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Drivers of Soil Organic Carbon Recovery under Forest Restoration: A Global Meta-Analysis
10.1007/s44246-024-00165-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Temperature Dependence of Soil Organic Matter Decomposition, and the Effect of Global Warming on Soil Organic C Storage
10.1016/0038-0717(94)00242-s · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbon Sequestration in Agricultural Soils via Cultivation of Cover Crops—A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.agee.2014.10.024 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Stability of Soil Organic Carbon Pools Affected by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Forests of Eastern Himalayan Region, India
10.1016/j.catena.2022.106308 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Differences in the Storage of Soil Organic Carbon in Brazil’s Agricultural Land: A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.catena.2024.108680 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Erosion-Deposition Processes Drive Soil Organic Carbon Mineralization through Aggregate Breakdown and Buildup
10.1016/j.catena.2025.109432 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon Stock and Its Relation with Climatic and Other Environmental Factors in Forest Ecosystems: A Review
10.1016/j.chnaes.2022.12.007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Protection Mechanisms and Influencing Factors of Soil Organic Carbon Pools in the Larix Gmelinii Forests
10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110242 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Invertebrates and Ecosystem Services
10.1016/j.ejsobi.2006.10.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Large-Scale High-Resolution Yearly Modeling of Forest Growing Stock Volume and above-Ground Carbon Pool
10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105580 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Spatial-Temporal Variations and Driving Factors of Soil Organic Carbon in Forest Ecosystems of Northeast China
10.1016/j.fecs.2023.100101 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Forest Management Impact on Soil Organic Carbon: A Paired-Plot Study in Primeval and Managed European Beech Forests
10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120163 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Carbon 4 per Mille
10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Large Scale Mapping of Soil Organic Carbon Concentration with 3D Machine Learning and Satellite Observations
10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115402 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Land-Use Change Affects Carbon Storage and Lability in Tropical Soil of India
10.1016/j.geodrs.2023.e00621 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
How the Future of the Global Forest Sink Depends on Timber Demand, Forest Management, and Carbon Policies
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102582 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Warming-Induced Unstable Microbial Community Metabolically Lowers Straw-Carbon Sequestration in Paddy Soils
10.1016/j.jare.2025.06.075 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A Review of Forest Carbon Cycle Models on Spatiotemporal Scales
10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130692 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbon Pools in Forest Systems and New Estimation Based on an Investigation of Carbon Sequestration
10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121124 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Transition towards Carbon Neutrality: Land Use Policy, Resource and Energy Management Modes, and Spatial Planning Options
10.1016/j.landusepol.2025.107563 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Nitrogen and Climate Drive the Positive Effect of Biological Soil Crusts on Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration in Drylands: A Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150030 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Divergent Accumulation of Amino Sugars and Lignins Mediated by Soil Functional Carbon Pools under Tropical Forest Conversion
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163204 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Fire Effects on Soil Carbon Cycling Pools in Forest Ecosystems: A Global Meta-Analysis
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Forest Management Practices Change Topsoil Carbon Pools and Their Stability
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166093 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Increasing Plant Species Diversity Enhances Microbial Necromass Carbon Content but Does Not Alter Its Contribution to Soil Organic Carbon Pool in a Subtropical Forest
10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109183 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessing the Uncertainty Associated with National Greenhouse Gas Emission Inventories: A Case Study for Austria
10.1016/s1352-2310(01)00171-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Land Use Change Alters Soil Organic Carbon: Constrained Global Patterns and Predictors
10.1029/2023ef004254 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Temperature Sensitivity of Soil Carbon Decomposition and Feedbacks to Climate Change
10.1038/nature04514 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Temperature-Associated Increases in the Global Soil Respiration Record
10.1038/nature08930 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Persistence of Soil Organic Matter as an Ecosystem Property
10.1038/nature10386 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Decoupling of Soil Nutrient Cycles as a Function of Aridity in Global Drylands
10.1038/nature12670 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Rate of Tree Carbon Accumulation Increases Continuously with Tree Size
10.1038/nature12914 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global Covariation of Carbon Turnover Times with Climate in Terrestrial Ecosystems
10.1038/nature13731 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Contentious Nature of Soil Organic Matter
10.1038/nature16069 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Quantifying Global Soil Carbon Losses in Response to Warming
10.1038/nature20150 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Unexpectedly Large Impact of Forest Management and Grazing on Global Vegetation Biomass
10.1038/nature25138 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Plant Diversity Increases Soil Microbial Activity and Soil Carbon Storage
10.1038/ncomms7707 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Carbon Storage Controlled by Interactions between Geochemistry and Climate
10.1038/ngeo2516 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Drivers and Trends of Global Soil Microbial Carbon over Two Decades
10.1038/s41467-022-31833-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A Global Meta-Analysis of Soil Organic Carbon in the Anthropocene
10.1038/s41467-023-39338-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Carbon Storage Informed by Particulate and Mineral-Associated Organic Matter
10.1038/s41561-019-0484-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency Promotes Global Soil Carbon Storage
10.1038/s41586-023-06042-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Enduring World Forest Carbon Sink
10.1038/s41586-024-07602-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
SciPy 1.0: Fundamental Algorithms for Scientific Computing in Python
10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impacts of the US Southeast Wood Pellet Industry on Local Forest Carbon Stocks
10.1038/s41598-022-23870-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A Landscape-Scale View of Soil Organic Matter Dynamics
10.1038/s43017-024-00621-2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Carbon Stocks and Land Use Change: A Meta Analysis
10.1046/j.1354-1013.2002.00486.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of National Ecological Restoration Projects on Carbon Sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010
10.1073/pnas.1700294115 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ensuring Planetary Survival: The Centrality of Organic Carbon in Balancing the Multifunctional Nature of Soils
10.1080/10643389.2021.2024484 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment
10.1109/mcse.2007.55 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Drivers of Soil Organic Carbon Stock during Tropical Forest Succession
10.1111/1365-2745.14141 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Decipher Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics and Driving Forces across China Using Machine Learning
10.1111/gcb.16154 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
China’s Wetland Soil Organic Carbon Pool: New Estimation on Pool Size, Change, and Trajectory
10.1111/gcb.16923 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Distinct, Direct and Climate-Mediated Environmental Controls on Global Particulate and Mineral-Associated Organic Carbon Storage
10.1111/gcb.17080 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global Pattern of Organic Carbon Pools in Forest Soils
10.1111/gcb.17386 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Carbon Stock and Density of Northern Boreal and Temperate Forests
10.1111/geb.12125 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Utilisation of Climate-Smart Conservation Agriculture Practices for Improved Soil Carbon Sequestration, Greenhouse Gas Mitigation and Sustainable Crop Productivity
10.1111/sum.70103 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Extreme Precipitation Reshapes Nutrient Flows and Balance in North America’s Largest River Basin
10.1126/sciadv.aea3260 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security
10.1126/science.1097396 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World’s Forests
10.1126/science.1201609 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Roots and Associated Fungi Drive Long-Term Carbon Sequestration in Boreal Forest
10.1126/science.1231923 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Global Soil Community and Its Influence on Biogeochemistry
10.1126/science.aav0550 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Drivers and Impacts of Amazon Forest Degradation
10.1126/science.abp8622 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Ecology of Soil Carbon: Pools, Vulnerabilities, and Biotic and Abiotic Controls
10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-112414-054234 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Delineating Managed Land for Reporting National Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
10.1186/s13021-018-0095-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Driving Factors of Tree Biomass and Soil Carbon Pool in Xerophytic Forests of Northeastern Argentina
10.1186/s13717-023-00478-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Difference Between “Significant” and “Not Significant” Is Not Itself Statistically Significant
10.1198/000313006x152649 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The Vertical Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon and Its Relation to Climate and Vegetation
10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0423:tvdoso]2.0.co;2 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.3389/ffgc.2023.1333868
10.3389/ffgc.2023.1333868 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
10.3389/fpubh.2024.1447663
10.3389/fpubh.2024.1447663 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Global Carbon Budget 2023
10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Maps with 1 Km Resolution Reveal Increases in Above-and Belowground Forest Biomass Carbon Pools in China over the Past 20 Years
10.5194/essd-15-897-2023 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference