Research graph
References from Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation in Athletes: Optimizing Athletic Performance and Sleep Quality Through Neuromodulation. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The future of neuromodulation: smart neuromodulation
10.1080/17434440.2021.1909470 · 2021 · External reference
Neuromodulation techniques: from non-invasive brain stimulation to deep brain stimulation
10.1016/j.neurot.2024.e00330 · 2024 · External reference
Advancing neuroscience and therapy: insights into genetic and non-genetic neuromodulation approaches
10.3390/cells14020122 · 2025 · External reference
Review of neuromodulation techniques: mechanisms, applications and future directions
10.17485/ijst/v18i39.1655 · 2025 · External reference
Neuromodulation for brain disorders: challenges and opportunities
10.1109/tbme.2013.2244890 · 2013 · External reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) for major depressive disorder
10.3928/00485713-20221102-01 · 2022 · External reference
Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation
10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x · 2000 · External reference
Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) in human motor optimization: mechanisms, safety, and emerging applications
10.1016/j.bbrep.2025.102055 · 2025 · External reference
Can a tDCS treatment enhance subjective and objective sleep among student-athletes?
10.1080/07448481.2019.1679152 · 2021 · External reference
Impact of transcranial direct stimulation current on sleep depth among student-athletes
2020 · External reference
Non-invasive brain stimulation: a paradigm shift in understanding brain oscillations
10.3389/fnhum.2018.00211 · 2018 · External reference
Regulatory clearance and approval of therapeutic protocols of transcranial magnetic stimulation for psychiatric disorders
10.3390/brainsci13071029 · 2023 · External reference
A comprehensive review of cranial electrical stimulation on cognitive enhancement among adults
10.7860/jcdr/2024/75473.19986 · 2024 · External reference
US FDA approves home-delivered tDCS for treating depression
10.1016/j.brs.2025.103021 · 2026 · External reference
Efficacy of cranial electric stimulation for the treatment of insomnia: a randomized pilot study
10.1016/j.ctim.2012.11.007 · 2013 · External reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation review: a safer alternative to psychopharmaceuticals in the treatment of depression
10.1300/j184v09n02_02 · 2005 · External reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation for treatment of anxiety, depression, and insomnia
10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.006 · 2013 · External reference
Real-world evaluation of at-home cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) for the management of sleep, anxiety, depression, stress, quality of life, and self-efficacy
10.1016/j.jad.2025.120859 · 2026 · External reference
A critical review of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for neuromodulation in clinical and non-clinical samples
10.3389/fnhum.2021.625321 · 2021 · External reference
Cerebral blood flow modulation by transcutaneous cranial electrical stimulation with Limoge's current
10.1016/j.neurad.2011.06.001 · 2012 · External reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation and transcranial pulsed current stimulation: a computer based high-resolution modeling study
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.09.062 · 2013 · External reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation to improve the physiology and psychology response, response-ability, and sleep efficiency in athletes with poor sleep quality
10.3390/ijerph19041946 · 2022 · External reference
Effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on resting state brain activity
10.1002/brb3.45 · 2012 · External reference
EEG alpha and theta oscillations reflect cognitive and memory performance: a review and analysis
10.1016/s0165-0173(98)00056-3 · 1999 · External reference
A meta-analysis of cranial electrotherapy stimulation in the treatment of depression
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.12.043 · 2021 · External reference
Impact of cranial electrostimulation on sleep: a systematic review
10.1007/s41782-019-00075-3 · 2019 · External reference
Efficacy of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on mood and sense of well-being in people with subclinical insomnia
10.1111/jsr.13978 · 2024 · External reference
Does elite sport degrade sleep quality? A systematic review
10.1007/s40279-016-0650-6 · 2017 · External reference
The effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in improving performance in soccer players: a scoping review
10.3390/jcm15031281 · 2026 · External reference
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on the psychomotor, cognitive, and motor performances of power athletes
10.1038/s41598-021-89159-7 · 2021 · External reference
Comprehensive effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on physical fitness in healthy athletes and non-athletes: a meta-analysis
10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2025.07.006 · 2025 · External reference
Meta-analysis of the acute effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on athletic performance
10.3389/fphys.2025.1631905 · 2025 · External reference
A dual-mode neurostimulation approach to enhance athletic performance outcome in experienced taekwondo practitioners
10.1038/s41598-022-26610-3 · 2023 · External reference
The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on basketball performance: a scoping review
10.3390/jcm14103354 · 2025 · External reference
Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on pre-competitive cognitive performance and anxiety in collegiate athletes: a randomized controlled trial
10.1038/s41598-025-93012-6 · 2025 · External reference
Simultaneous transcranial and transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation to enhance athletic performance outcome in experienced boxers
10.1038/s41598-021-99285-x · 2021 · External reference
Effects of bi-hemispheric anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on soccer player performance: a triple-blinded, controlled, and randomized study
10.3389/fspor.2024.1350660 · 2024 · External reference
The effect of short-term cranial electrotherapy stimulation on sleep quality in athletes: a pilot study
10.1097/md.0000000000034725 · 2023 · External reference
Comparing the effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation and cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia on daily mood and physiological sleep parameters in athletes with poor pre-competition sleep quality
10.3390/life15060905 · 2025 · External reference
Effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on resting state brain activity
10.1002/brb3.45 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Does elite sport degrade sleep quality? A systematic review
10.1007/s40279-016-0650-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Impact of cranial electrostimulation on sleep: a systematic review
10.1007/s41782-019-00075-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) in human motor optimization: mechanisms, safety, and emerging applications
10.1016/j.bbrep.2025.102055 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
US FDA approves home-delivered tDCS for treating depression
10.1016/j.brs.2025.103021 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of cranial electric stimulation for the treatment of insomnia: a randomized pilot study
10.1016/j.ctim.2012.11.007 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Real-world evaluation of at-home cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) for the management of sleep, anxiety, depression, stress, quality of life, and self-efficacy
10.1016/j.jad.2025.120859 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A meta-analysis of cranial electrotherapy stimulation in the treatment of depression
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.12.043 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cerebral blood flow modulation by transcutaneous cranial electrical stimulation with Limoge's current
10.1016/j.neurad.2011.06.001 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation and transcranial pulsed current stimulation: a computer based high-resolution modeling study
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.09.062 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuromodulation techniques: from non-invasive brain stimulation to deep brain stimulation
10.1016/j.neurot.2024.e00330 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation for treatment of anxiety, depression, and insomnia
10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
EEG alpha and theta oscillations reflect cognitive and memory performance: a review and analysis
10.1016/s0165-0173(98)00056-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on the psychomotor, cognitive, and motor performances of power athletes
10.1038/s41598-021-89159-7 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Simultaneous transcranial and transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation to enhance athletic performance outcome in experienced boxers
10.1038/s41598-021-99285-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A dual-mode neurostimulation approach to enhance athletic performance outcome in experienced taekwondo practitioners
10.1038/s41598-022-26610-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on pre-competitive cognitive performance and anxiety in collegiate athletes: a randomized controlled trial
10.1038/s41598-025-93012-6 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Can a tDCS treatment enhance subjective and objective sleep among student-athletes?
10.1080/07448481.2019.1679152 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The future of neuromodulation: smart neuromodulation
10.1080/17434440.2021.1909470 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of short-term cranial electrotherapy stimulation on sleep quality in athletes: a pilot study
10.1097/md.0000000000034725 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Neuromodulation for brain disorders: challenges and opportunities
10.1109/tbme.2013.2244890 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation
10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Efficacy of cranial electrotherapy stimulation on mood and sense of well-being in people with subclinical insomnia
10.1111/jsr.13978 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation review: a safer alternative to psychopharmaceuticals in the treatment of depression
10.1300/j184v09n02_02 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Review of neuromodulation techniques: mechanisms, applications and future directions
10.17485/ijst/v18i39.1655 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Non-invasive brain stimulation: a paradigm shift in understanding brain oscillations
10.3389/fnhum.2018.00211 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A critical review of cranial electrotherapy stimulation for neuromodulation in clinical and non-clinical samples
10.3389/fnhum.2021.625321 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Meta-analysis of the acute effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on athletic performance
10.3389/fphys.2025.1631905 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effects of bi-hemispheric anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on soccer player performance: a triple-blinded, controlled, and randomized study
10.3389/fspor.2024.1350660 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Regulatory clearance and approval of therapeutic protocols of transcranial magnetic stimulation for psychiatric disorders
10.3390/brainsci13071029 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Advancing neuroscience and therapy: insights into genetic and non-genetic neuromodulation approaches
10.3390/cells14020122 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation to improve the physiology and psychology response, response-ability, and sleep efficiency in athletes with poor sleep quality
10.3390/ijerph19041946 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on basketball performance: a scoping review
10.3390/jcm14103354 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in improving performance in soccer players: a scoping review
10.3390/jcm15031281 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparing the effects of cranial electrotherapy stimulation and cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia on daily mood and physiological sleep parameters in athletes with poor pre-competition sleep quality
10.3390/life15060905 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) for major depressive disorder
10.3928/00485713-20221102-01 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comprehensive effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on physical fitness in healthy athletes and non-athletes: a meta-analysis
10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2025.07.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A comprehensive review of cranial electrical stimulation on cognitive enhancement among adults
10.7860/jcdr/2024/75473.19986 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
