Research graph
References from Potential Use of AI Chatbots by Patients With Bowel Tumors: Opportunities and Implications for Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Local targets link to admitted publications; unresolved targets remain external evidence.
The ever-increasing importance of cancer as a leading cause of premature death worldwide
10.1002/cncr.33587 · 2021 · External reference
Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries
10.3322/caac.21834 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Burden of 375 diseases and injuries, risk-attributable burden of 88 risk factors, and healthy life expectancy in 204 countries and territories, including 660 subnational locations, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023
10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01637-x · 2025 · External reference
Digital pathology and AI: enhancing molecular diagnostics in low- and middle-income countries
10.1080/14737159.2025.2581687 · 2025 · External reference
The role of telepathology in improving cancer diagnostic and research capacity in sub-Saharan Africa
10.3389/fmed.2022.978245 · 2022 · External reference
Challenges in implementing a digital pathology workflow in surgical pathology
10.1016/j.hpr.2022.300673 · 2022 · External reference
Revolutionizing healthcare: the role of artificial intelligence in clinical practice
10.1186/s12909-023-04698-z · 2023 · External reference
Precision medicine, AI, and the future of personalized health care
10.1111/cts.12884 · 2021 · External reference
Artificial intelligence radiogenomics for advancing precision and effectiveness in oncologic care (review)
10.3892/ijo.2020.5063 · 2020 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Large language models in colorectal cancer care and clinical decision support: systematic review
10.2196/89862 · 2026 · External reference
A complete survey on LLM-based AI chatbots
10.48550/arxiv.2406.16937 · 2024 · External reference
Comparison of rule-based chat bots with different machine learning models
10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.030 · 2025 · External reference
Applications of artificial intelligence for cancer patient education
10.1007/s13187-024-02471-4 · 2025 · External reference
Evidence-based analysis of AI chatbots in oncology patient education: implications for trust, perceived realness, and misinformation management
10.1007/s13187-025-02592-4 · 2025 · External reference
Human-computer collaboration for skin cancer recognition
10.1038/s41591-020-0942-0 · 2020 · External reference
Comparison of the accuracy of human readers versus machine-learning algorithms for pigmented skin lesion classification: an open, web-based, international, diagnostic study
10.1016/s1470-2045(19)30333-x · 2019 · External reference
Artificial intelligence in oncology: current landscape, challenges, and future directions
10.1158/2159-8290.cd-23-1199 · 2024 · External reference
Artificial intelligence for clinical oncology
10.1016/j.ccell.2021.04.002 · 2021 · External reference
Exploring AI approaches for breast cancer detection and diagnosis: a review article
10.2147/bctt.s550307 · 2025 · External reference
Comparison of the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and mammography for detection of breast cancer based on tumor type, breast density and patient's history: a review
10.1016/j.radi.2022.01.006 · 2022 · External reference
Digital breast tomosynthesis: update on technology, evidence, and clinical practice
10.1148/rg.2021200101 · 2021 · External reference
Screening performance and characteristics of breast cancer detected in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study. The
10.1016/s2589-7500(24)00267-x · 2025 · External reference
Artificial intelligence in women's cancers: innovation and challenges in clinical translation
10.1016/j.landig.2025.100940 · 2025 · External reference
Advancing the frontier of artificial intelligence on emerging technologies to redefine cancer diagnosis and care
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110178 · 2025 · External reference
Artificial intelligence index report
10.48550/arxiv.2504.07139 · 2025 · External reference
MM-LLMs: recent advances in multiModal large language models
10.48550/arxiv.2401.13601 · 2024 · External reference
Large language models in patient education: a scoping review of applications in medicine
10.3389/fmed.2024.1477898 · 2024 · External reference
A literature review on the role of artificial intelligence-based chatbots in patient education in colorectal surgery
10.1016/j.surg.2025.109393 · 2025 · External reference
Accuracy and usability of artificial intelligence chatbot generated chemotherapy protocols
10.2217/fon-2023-0950 · 2026 · External reference
Evaluation of cancer survivors’ experience of using AI-based conversational tools: qualitative study
10.2196/77390 · 2025 · External reference
Patients-centered SurvivorShIp care plan after Cancer treatments based on Big Data and Artificial Intelligence technologies (PERSIST): a multicenter study protocol to evaluate efficacy of digital tools supporting cancer survivors
10.1186/s12911-021-01603-w · 2021 · External reference
Large language model for interpreting the Paris classification of colorectal polyps
10.1055/a-2703-0209 · 2025 · External reference
Chatbot implementation to collect data on possible COVID-19 cases and release the pressure on the primary health care system
10.1109/iemcon51383.2020.9284846 · 2020 · External reference
Perceptions and needs for a technology-based dyadic intervention on symptom management among patients with colorectal cancer and their caregivers: a qualitative study
10.1097/ncc.0000000000001429 · 2026 · External reference
Using a chatbot to reduce emergency department visits and unscheduled hospitalizations among patients with gynecologic malignancies during chemotherapy: a retrospective cohort study
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15798 · 2023 · External reference
Delay in seeking advice for symptoms that potentially indicate bowel cancer
10.5993/ajhb.27.4.12 · 2003 · External reference
Symptom predictability in gastroesophageal reflux disease and role of proton pump inhibitor test
10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.002 · 2014 · External reference
A wearable chatbot-based model for monitoring colorectal cancer patients in the active phase of treatment
10.1016/j.health.2023.100257 · 2023 · External reference
Comparing physician and artificial intelligence chatbot responses to patient questions posted to a public social media forum
10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1838 · 2023 · External reference
Feasibility of a text messaging-integrated and chatbot-interfaced self-management program for symptom control in patients with gastrointestinal cancer undergoing chemotherapy: pilot mixed methods study
10.2196/46128 · 2023 · External reference
A smartphone chatbot application to optimize monitoring of older patients with cancer
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.05.013 · 2019 · External reference
Generative AI as third agent: large language models and the transformation of the clinician-patient relationship
10.2196/68146 · 2025 · External reference
Revolutionizing digital healthcare: the role of AI chatbots in patient engagement and telemedicine
10.30574/ijsra.2025.14.2.0471 · 2025 · External reference
An evidence-based it program with chatbot to support caregiving and clinical care for people with dementia: the CareHeroes development and usability pilot
10.2196/57308 · 2024 · External reference
Artificial Intelligence can facilitate application of risk stratification algorithms to bladder cancer patient case scenarios
10.1177/11795549241296781 · 2024 · External reference
Deep learning with whole slide images can improve the prognostic risk stratification with stage III colorectal cancer
10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.106914 · 2022 · External reference
A review on advancements in feature selection and feature extraction for high-dimensional NGS data analysis
10.1007/s10142-024-01415-x · 2024 · External reference
Benchmarking feature selection and feature extraction methods to improve the performances of machine-learning algorithms for patient classification using metabolomics biomedical data
10.1016/j.csbj.2024.03.016 · 2024 · External reference
Dr. LLM will see you now: the ability of ChatGPT to provide geographically tailored colorectal cancer screening and surveillance recommendations
10.3390/jcm14145101 · 2025 · External reference
Evaluating the accuracy, comprehensiveness, and validity of ChatGPT compared to evidence-based sources regarding common surgical conditions: surgeons’ perspectives
10.1177/00031348241256075 · 2025 · External reference
MetaPath Chat: multimodal generative artificial intelligence chatbot for clinical pathology
10.1002/mco2.769 · 2024 · External reference
A retrieval-augmented chatbot based on GPT-4 provides appropriate differential diagnosis in gastrointestinal radiology: a proof of concept study
10.1186/s41747-024-00457-x · 2024 · External reference
Conversational LLM chatbot ChatGPT-4 for colonoscopy Boston bowel preparation scoring: an artificial intelligence-to-head concordance analysis
10.3390/diagnostics14222537 · 2024 · External reference
The performance of large language model-powered chatbots compared to oncology physicians on colorectal cancer queries
10.1097/js9.0000000000001850 · 2024 · External reference
Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications
10.1016/j.imed.2025.03.002 · 2025 · External reference
ChatCVD: a retrieval-augmented chatbot for personalized cardiovascular risk assessment with a comparison of medical-specific and general-purpose LLMs
10.3390/ai6080163 · 2025 · External reference
Chatbots in medicine: certification process and applied use case
10.57187/s.3954 · 2024 · External reference
Management of common postoperative complications
10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.03.008 · 2020 · External reference
Regret in surgical decision making: a systematic review of patient and physician perspectives
10.1007/s00268-017-3895-9 · 2017 · External reference
Perioperative medicine
10.7861/fhj.2022-0051 · 2022 · External reference
Communicative competence of generative artificial intelligence in responding to patient queries about colorectal cancer surgery
10.1007/s00384-024-04670-3 · 2024 · External reference
ChatGPT as a patient education tool in colorectal cancer-an in-depth assessment of efficacy, quality and readability
10.1111/codi.17267 · 2025 · External reference
Visualizing cancer and survivorship with generative AI?-an exploration of breast, prostate, and pancreatic cancer imagery
10.1007/s11764-025-01843-z · 2025 · External reference
Perioperative application of chatbots: a systematic review and meta-analysis
10.1136/bmjhci-2023-100985 · 2024 · External reference
Assessing the efficacy of artificial intelligence to provide peri-operative information for patients with a stoma
10.1111/ans.19337 · 2025 · External reference
Concordance of ChatGPT artificial intelligence decision-making in colorectal cancer multidisciplinary meetings: retrospective study
10.1093/bjsopen/zraf040 · 2025 · External reference
Retrieval augmented generation for 10 large language models and its generalizability in assessing medical fitness
10.1038/s41746-025-01519-z · 2025 · External reference
Clinical and economic impact of a large language model in perioperative medicine: a randomized crossover trial
10.1038/s41746-025-01858-x · 2025 · External reference
Transforming healthcare with chatbots: uses and applications-a scoping review
10.1177/20552076251319174 · 2025 · External reference
Patient experiences: a qualitative systematic review of chemotherapy adherence
10.1186/s12885-024-12353-z · 2024 · External reference
The emerging role of digital health in monitoring and supporting people living with cancer and the consequences of its treatments
10.1097/spc.0000000000000362 · 2018 · External reference
Chatbot for health care and oncology applications using artificial intelligence and machine learning: systematic review
10.2196/27850 · 2021 · External reference
Pilot study of a mobile phone chatbot for medication adherence and toxicity management among patients with GI cancers on capecitabine
10.1200/op.23.00365 · 2024 · External reference
A nurse versus a chatbot - the effect of an empowerment program on chemotherapy-related side effects and the self-care behaviors of women living with breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial
10.1186/s12912-023-01243-7 · 2023 · External reference
Effectiveness and implementation of models of cancer survivorship care: an overview of systematic reviews
10.1007/s11764-021-01128-1 · 2023 · External reference
Developing a quality of cancer survivorship care framework: implications for clinical care, research, and policy
10.1093/jnci/djz089 · 2019 · External reference
Application of artificial intelligence in symptom monitoring in adult cancer survivorship: a systematic review
10.1200/cci.24.00119 · 2024 · External reference
Exploring ChatGPT effectiveness in addressing direct patient queries on colorectal cancer screening
10.1055/a-2568-9416 · 2025 · External reference
Transforming health care through chatbots for medical history-taking and future directions: comprehensive systematic review
10.2196/56628 · 2024 · External reference
Utilisation of AI-driven chatbots for perioperative health information seeking: a descriptive qualitative study of orthopaedic patients and family members
10.1136/bmjopen-2025-099824 · 2025 · External reference
Physician vs. AI-generated messages in urology: evaluation of accuracy, completeness, and preference by patients and physicians
10.1007/s00345-024-05399-y · 2024 · External reference
The workforce for health in a globalized context - global shortages and international migration
10.3402/gha.v7.23611 · 2014 · External reference
Perspectives of health workers engaging in task shifting to deliver health care in low-and-middle-income countries: a qualitative evidence synthesis
10.1080/16549716.2023.2228112 · 2023 · External reference
Cancer survivorship in low- and middle-income countries: challenges, needs, and emerging support strategies
10.3389/fpubh.2025.1601483 · 2025 · External reference
A mixed-methods systematic review investigating the use of digital health interventions to provide palliative and end-of-life care for patients in low- and middle-income countries
10.1177/26323524241236965 · 2024 · External reference
Medbot: conversational artificial intelligence powered chatbot for delivering tele-health after COVID-19
10.1109/icces48766.2020.9137944 · 2020 · External reference
Leveraging artificial intelligence for digital symptom management in oncology: the development of CRCWeb
10.2196/68516 · 2025 · External reference
ChatGPT: promise and challenges for deployment in low- and middle-income countries
10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100905 · 2023 · External reference
The impact of AI-driven chatbot assistance on protocol development and clinical research engagement: an implementation report
10.3390/jpm15070269 · 2025 · External reference
Estimating health care costs at scale in low- and middle-income countries: mathematical notations and frameworks for the application of cost functions
10.1002/hec.4722 · 2023 · External reference
Comprehensive application of artificial intelligence in colorectal cancer: a review
10.1016/j.isci.2025.112980 · 2025 · External reference
A systematic review of the economic burden of colorectal cancer
10.1002/hsr2.70002 · 2024 · External reference
Understanding the challenges of language barriers in healthcare
10.61838/kman.isslp.3.3.5 · 2024 · External reference
Implications of language barriers for healthcare: a systematic review
10.5001/omj.2020.40 · 2020 · External reference
Usage of multilingual mobile translation applications in clinical settings
10.2196/mhealth.2268 · 2013 · External reference
Evaluating free legal translation tools between Arabic and English: a comparative study of Google Translate, ChatGPT, and Gemini
10.1007/s11196-025-10282-z · 2025 · External reference
Language ranker: a metric for quantifying LLM performance across high and low-resource languages
10.48550/arxiv.2404.11553 · 2024 · External reference
Appropriateness and comprehensiveness of using ChatGPT for perioperative patient education in thoracic surgery in different language contexts: survey study
10.2196/46900 · 2023 · External reference
A multilingual chatbot can effectively engage arthroplasty patients who have limited English proficiency
10.1016/j.arth.2023.04.014 · 2023 · External reference
How appropriately can generative artificial intelligence platforms, including GPT-4, Gemini, Bing, and Wrtn, answer questions about colon cancer in the Korean language?
10.3393/ac.2024.00122.0017 · 2025 · External reference
Transcending language barriers: can ChatGPT be the key to enhancing multilingual accessibility in health care?
10.1016/j.jacr.2024.05.009 · 2024 · External reference
Readability of custom chatbot vs. GPT-4 responses to otolaryngology-related patient questions
10.1016/j.amjoto.2025.104717 · 2025 · External reference
How the perceived substitution of AI technology hinders nurses' innovation behavior: the mediating role of AI anxiety and human-AI cooperation intention and the moderating role of organizational AI readiness
10.1186/s12912-025-03265-9 · 2025 · External reference
Colorectal cancer prevention: Is Chat generative pretrained transformer (Chat GPT) ready to assist physicians in determining appropriate screening and surveillance recommendations?
10.1097/mcg.0000000000001979 · 2024 · External reference
Facilitators and barriers to AI adoption in nursing practice: a qualitative study of registered nurses' perspectives
10.1186/s12912-024-02571-y · 2024 · External reference
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding chatbots among healthcare professionals in a tertiary care hospital
10.22159/ajpcr.2024v17i11.52355 · 2024 · External reference
Use of artificial intelligence chatbots for cancer treatment information
10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.2954 · 2023 · External reference
Multi-model assurance analysis showing large language models are highly vulnerable to adversarial hallucination attacks during clinical decision support
10.1038/s43856-025-01021-3 · 2025 · External reference
Towards understanding sycophancy in language models
10.48550/arxiv.2310.13548 · 2023 · External reference
AI chatbots and (mis)information in public health: impact on vulnerable communities
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1226776 · 2023 · External reference
Sycophantic AI decreases prosocial intentions and promotes dependence
10.48550/arxiv.2510.01395 · 2025 · External reference
Health misinformation detection: approaches, challenges and opportunities
10.1177/00469580251384784 · 2025 · External reference
AI at the forefront: navigating oncologic care for six gastrointestinal cancers according to the NCCN guidelines utilizing Gemini-1.0 Ultra and ChatGPT-4
10.1002/jso.70005 · 2025 · External reference
Comparing the management recommendations of large language model and colorectal cancer multidisciplinary team: a pilot study
10.1097/dcr.0000000000003504 · 2025 · External reference
Accuracy and consistency of publicly available large language models as clinical decision support tools for the management of colon cancer
10.1002/jso.27821 · 2024 · External reference
Applicability of online chat-based artificial intelligence models to colorectal cancer screening
10.1007/s10620-024-08274-3 · 2024 · External reference
How appropriate are answers of online chat-based artificial intelligence (ChatGPT) to common questions on colon cancer?
10.1016/j.surg.2023.06.005 · 2023 · External reference
ChatGPT answers common patient questions about colonoscopy
10.1053/j.gastro.2023.04.033 · 2023 · External reference
Evaluating AI in medicine: a comparative analysis of expert and ChatGPT responses to colorectal cancer questions
10.1038/s41598-024-52853-3 · 2024 · External reference
Assessing ChatGPT’s ability to reply to queries regarding colon cancer screening based on multisociety guidelines
10.1016/j.gastha.2023.07.008 · 2023 · External reference
Security implications of AI chatbots in health care
10.2196/47551 · 2023 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Developing a digital training tool to support oncologists in the skill of information-provision: a user centred approach
10.1186/s12909-020-1985-0 · 2020 · External reference
User privacy harms and risks in conversational AI: a proposed framework
10.48550/arxiv.2402.09716 · 2024 · External reference
Ethical and regulatory challenges of AI technologies in healthcare: a narrative review
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26297 · 2024 · External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Unresolved reference
External reference
Attention is not all you need: the complicated case of ethically using large language models in healthcare and medicine
10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104512 · 2023 · External reference
Patient wisdom should be incorporated into health AI to avoid algorithmic paternalism
10.1038/s41591-023-02224-8 · 2023 · External reference
Patients' trust in physicians: many theories, few measures, and little data
10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.11002.x · 2000 · External reference
Trust in the health care professional and health outcome: a meta-analysis
10.1371/journal.pone.0170988 · 2017 · External reference
The use of chatbots in oncological care: a narrative review
10.2147/ijgm.s408208 · 2023 · External reference
Real-world evidence versus randomized controlled trial: clinical research based on electronic medical records
10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e213 · 2018 · External reference
Proceed with caution when using real world data and real world evidence
10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e28 · 2019 · External reference
Prospect of artificial intelligence based on electronic medical record
10.12997/jla.2021.10.3.282 · 2021 · External reference
A human-centered hybrid AI framework for optimizing emergency triage in resource-constrained settings
10.1016/j.ibmed.2025.100311 · 2025 · External reference
Comparing physician and artificial intelligence chatbot responses to patient questions posted to a public social media forum
10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1838 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Use of artificial intelligence chatbots for cancer treatment information
10.1001/jamaoncol.2023.2954 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
The ever-increasing importance of cancer as a leading cause of premature death worldwide
10.1002/cncr.33587 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Estimating health care costs at scale in low- and middle-income countries: mathematical notations and frameworks for the application of cost functions
10.1002/hec.4722 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A systematic review of the economic burden of colorectal cancer
10.1002/hsr2.70002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Accuracy and consistency of publicly available large language models as clinical decision support tools for the management of colon cancer
10.1002/jso.27821 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
AI at the forefront: navigating oncologic care for six gastrointestinal cancers according to the NCCN guidelines utilizing Gemini-1.0 Ultra and ChatGPT-4
10.1002/jso.70005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
MetaPath Chat: multimodal generative artificial intelligence chatbot for clinical pathology
10.1002/mco2.769 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Regret in surgical decision making: a systematic review of patient and physician perspectives
10.1007/s00268-017-3895-9 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Physician vs. AI-generated messages in urology: evaluation of accuracy, completeness, and preference by patients and physicians
10.1007/s00345-024-05399-y · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Communicative competence of generative artificial intelligence in responding to patient queries about colorectal cancer surgery
10.1007/s00384-024-04670-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A review on advancements in feature selection and feature extraction for high-dimensional NGS data analysis
10.1007/s10142-024-01415-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Applicability of online chat-based artificial intelligence models to colorectal cancer screening
10.1007/s10620-024-08274-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluating free legal translation tools between Arabic and English: a comparative study of Google Translate, ChatGPT, and Gemini
10.1007/s11196-025-10282-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Effectiveness and implementation of models of cancer survivorship care: an overview of systematic reviews
10.1007/s11764-021-01128-1 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Visualizing cancer and survivorship with generative AI?-an exploration of breast, prostate, and pancreatic cancer imagery
10.1007/s11764-025-01843-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Applications of artificial intelligence for cancer patient education
10.1007/s13187-024-02471-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evidence-based analysis of AI chatbots in oncology patient education: implications for trust, perceived realness, and misinformation management
10.1007/s13187-025-02592-4 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Readability of custom chatbot vs. GPT-4 responses to otolaryngology-related patient questions
10.1016/j.amjoto.2025.104717 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A multilingual chatbot can effectively engage arthroplasty patients who have limited English proficiency
10.1016/j.arth.2023.04.014 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Artificial intelligence for clinical oncology
10.1016/j.ccell.2021.04.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Deep learning with whole slide images can improve the prognostic risk stratification with stage III colorectal cancer
10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.106914 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Advancing the frontier of artificial intelligence on emerging technologies to redefine cancer diagnosis and care
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110178 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Benchmarking feature selection and feature extraction methods to improve the performances of machine-learning algorithms for patient classification using metabolomics biomedical data
10.1016/j.csbj.2024.03.016 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Attention is not all you need: the complicated case of ethically using large language models in healthcare and medicine
10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104512 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Assessing ChatGPT’s ability to reply to queries regarding colon cancer screening based on multisociety guidelines
10.1016/j.gastha.2023.07.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Symptom predictability in gastroesophageal reflux disease and role of proton pump inhibitor test
10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A wearable chatbot-based model for monitoring colorectal cancer patients in the active phase of treatment
10.1016/j.health.2023.100257 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Using a chatbot to reduce emergency department visits and unscheduled hospitalizations among patients with gynecologic malignancies during chemotherapy: a retrospective cohort study
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15798 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Ethical and regulatory challenges of AI technologies in healthcare: a narrative review
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26297 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Challenges in implementing a digital pathology workflow in surgical pathology
10.1016/j.hpr.2022.300673 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A human-centered hybrid AI framework for optimizing emergency triage in resource-constrained settings
10.1016/j.ibmed.2025.100311 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A smartphone chatbot application to optimize monitoring of older patients with cancer
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.05.013 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications
10.1016/j.imed.2025.03.002 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comprehensive application of artificial intelligence in colorectal cancer: a review
10.1016/j.isci.2025.112980 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Transcending language barriers: can ChatGPT be the key to enhancing multilingual accessibility in health care?
10.1016/j.jacr.2024.05.009 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Artificial intelligence in women's cancers: innovation and challenges in clinical translation
10.1016/j.landig.2025.100940 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
ChatGPT: promise and challenges for deployment in low- and middle-income countries
10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100905 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Management of common postoperative complications
10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.03.008 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of rule-based chat bots with different machine learning models
10.1016/j.procs.2025.04.030 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and mammography for detection of breast cancer based on tumor type, breast density and patient's history: a review
10.1016/j.radi.2022.01.006 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
How appropriate are answers of online chat-based artificial intelligence (ChatGPT) to common questions on colon cancer?
10.1016/j.surg.2023.06.005 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
A literature review on the role of artificial intelligence-based chatbots in patient education in colorectal surgery
10.1016/j.surg.2025.109393 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Burden of 375 diseases and injuries, risk-attributable burden of 88 risk factors, and healthy life expectancy in 204 countries and territories, including 660 subnational locations, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023
10.1016/s0140-6736(25)01637-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Comparison of the accuracy of human readers versus machine-learning algorithms for pigmented skin lesion classification: an open, web-based, international, diagnostic study
10.1016/s1470-2045(19)30333-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Screening performance and characteristics of breast cancer detected in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study. The
10.1016/s2589-7500(24)00267-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Human-computer collaboration for skin cancer recognition
10.1038/s41591-020-0942-0 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Patient wisdom should be incorporated into health AI to avoid algorithmic paternalism
10.1038/s41591-023-02224-8 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Evaluating AI in medicine: a comparative analysis of expert and ChatGPT responses to colorectal cancer questions
10.1038/s41598-024-52853-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Retrieval augmented generation for 10 large language models and its generalizability in assessing medical fitness
10.1038/s41746-025-01519-z · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Clinical and economic impact of a large language model in perioperative medicine: a randomized crossover trial
10.1038/s41746-025-01858-x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Multi-model assurance analysis showing large language models are highly vulnerable to adversarial hallucination attacks during clinical decision support
10.1038/s43856-025-01021-3 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Patients' trust in physicians: many theories, few measures, and little data
10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.11002.x · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
ChatGPT answers common patient questions about colonoscopy
10.1053/j.gastro.2023.04.033 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Exploring ChatGPT effectiveness in addressing direct patient queries on colorectal cancer screening
10.1055/a-2568-9416 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
Large language model for interpreting the Paris classification of colorectal polyps
10.1055/a-2703-0209 · ExternalCitation · doi-reference
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